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SV-BR-1-GM

Phase 3

Breast Cancer | Monoclonal antibody | Oncology |BriaCell Therapeutics Corp.|Last Updated: Apr 7, 2026

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedCONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment440
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (2)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT06072612Study of the Bria-IMT Regimen and CPI vs Physicians' Choice in Advanced Metastatic Breast Cancer.PHASE3 RECRUITING 404Dec 5, 2023Jun 1, 2028Apr 7, 202679 United States
NCT03328026Combination Study of SV-BR-1-GM With RetifanlimabPHASE1 COMPLETED 36Mar 16, 2018Mar 24, 2026Mar 27, 202614 United States
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Overall Survival
Up to 60 months

To evaluate the effect of the Bria-IMT regimen in combination with Check Point Inhibitor (CPI) on overall survival (OS) compared to treatment of physician's choice (TPC) chemotherapy in patients with metastatic breast cancer with no approved alternative therapies available as per the Inclusion criteria.

Evaluate the Adverse Events (AEs), including Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), that occur in patients treated with SV-BR-1-GM administered in combination with INCMGA00012 (retifanlimab) [Safety]
Through study completion, an average of 1 year

To evaluate the safety of SV-BR-1-GM as assessed by: o Adverse Events (AEs), including Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

Evaluate the Proportion of Patients with Abnormalities in Safety Laboratory Parameters that occur in patients treated with SV-BR-1-GM administered in combination with INCMGA00012 (retifanlimab) [Safety]
Through study completion, an average of 1 year

To evaluate the safety of SV-BR-1-GM as assessed by: o The Proportion of Patients with Abnormalities in Safety Laboratory Parameters

Evaluate changes in the electrocardiogram QT interval that occur in patients treated with SV-BR-1-GM administered in combination with INCMGA00012 (retifanlimab)[Safety]
Through study completion, an average of 1 year

To evaluate the safety of SV-BR-1-GM as assessed by: o Electrocardiograms (ECG) with measurement of the QT interval

Secondary Endpoints
Progression-free survival (PFS)
Up to 60 months
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR)
Up to 60 months
Overall response rate (ORR)
Up to 60 months
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Bria-IMT Regimen + CPIEXPERIMENTALThe Bria-IMT regimen: Day -2 or -3 Cyclophosphamide 300mg/m2 Day 0 SV-BR-1-GM given intradermally divided into 4 inoculations Day 1-3 CPI infusion plus interferon administered intra-dermally within each SV-BR-1-GM inoculation site
Treatment of Physician's ChoiceACTIVE_COMPARATORTPC consists of eribulin, carboplatin, capecitabine, gemcitabine, vinorelbine or taxanes in accordance with the investigators' and institutional standard of care. The specific details of the selected regimen must include every detail of administration including frequency, sequencing (for multi-agent regimens), duration of infusion or oral administration, planned dose, dose prescribed, dose administered, dose adjustments after initial prescription or start of TPC treatment, and any other change in TPC from its initial election prior to randomization.
Bria-IMT Regimen AloneEXPERIMENTALThe Bria-IMT regimen: Day -2 or -3 Cyclophosphamide 300mg/m2 Day 0 SV-BR-1-GM given intradermally divided into 4 inoculations Day 1-3 CPI infusion plus interferon administered intra-dermally within each SV-BR-1-GM inoculation site
SV-BR-1-GM, retifanlimab combination original sequenceEXPERIMENTALSubjects will be treated with the SV-BR-1-GM regimen in combination with retifanlimab with cycles every 3 weeks
SV-BR-1-GM, retifanlimab combination alternative sequenceEXPERIMENTALSubjects will be treated with the SV-BR-1-GM regimen in combination with retifanlimab as follows: Cycle 1: SV-BR-1-GM only Cycle 2: resume retifanlimab on Day 2±1 Cycle 3 and beyond: retifanlimab can be administered on Day -2, Day 0, 1, 2, or 3.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
SV-BR-1-GMBIOLOGICALSV-BR-1-GM is an experimental, allogeneic, whole cell breast tumor cell line stably transfected with the CSF2 gene (encoding GM-CSF) to secrete GM-CSF in vivo to consequently augment dendritic cell activity
CyclophosphamideDRUGCyclophosphamide is an alkylating agent with indications for treatment of malignant diseases including breast cancer. Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) 300 mg/m2 I.V., single dose, will be given to patients assigned to the SV-BR-1-GM. Cyclophosphamide will be administered 2-3 days prior to SV-BR-1-GM inoculations.
Interferon infiltration of the inoculation siteDRUGInterferon is a cytokine released by cells to regulate immune responses to viral infections. For this study, 0.1 mcg Pegasys per injection site (x 4 injection sites) will be administered.
RetifanlimabDRUGRetifanlimab is a checkpoint inhibitor. A total dose of 375mg will be administered at first cycle on or about day +2 (+/-1d). In all other cycles, Retifanlimab is permitted to be administered between Day -2/-3 to Day 2±1 of the cycle based on the convenience of the patients and the clinical sites. However once the timing of the CPI is chosen for C1, it must be given on the same day thereafter throughout the trial.
Treatment of Physician's ChoiceDRUGPatients in the TPC arm of the study will be treated with one or a combination of the following: carboplatin, taxanes, capecitabine, gemcitabine, vinorelbine or eribulin in accordance with the investigators and institutional standard of care. For HER2+ patients, a HER2-targeted agent of the physician's choice can be part of TPC.
Low dose cyclophosphamideDRUGPretreatment with low dose cyclophosphamide 2-3 days prior to SV-BR-1-GM inoculation.
Interferon InoculationDRUGPost-inoculation low dose Interferon into the vaccination sites \~2 days after SV-BR-1-GM inoculation.
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites79

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Be ≥ 18 years of age. 2. Have signed informed consent. 3. Have histological confirmation of breast cancer with either locally recurrent unresectable and/or metastatic lesions, and have failed prior therapy: * Patients with persistent disease and local recurrence must not ...

Countries:United States
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Competitive Landscape -Breast Cancer 408 trials
CompanyTickerTrialsLead PhaseDrugs
Merck & Co., Inc.MRK12PHASE3Pembrolizumab, Paclitaxel, Doxorubicin, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide
AstraZeneca PLCAZN47PHASE3Fulvestrant, Capivasertib, Trastuzumab Deruxtecan, Paclitaxel, Trastuzumab
Gilead Sciences, Inc.GILD13PHASE3Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy, Eribulin, Capecitabine Product, Gemcitabine, Vinorelbine
Eli Lilly and CompanyLLY27PHASE3Abemaciclib, Standard Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy, Imlunestrant, Tamoxifen, Anastrozole
BioNTech SE Sponsored ADRBNTX7PHASE3DB-1303/BNT323, T-DM1, Capecitabine, Paclitaxel, Nab-paclitaxel
Novartis AG Sponsored ADRNVS30PHASE3Ribociclib, Alpelisib, Fulvestrant, Trastuzumab, Pertuzumab
Olema Pharmaceuticals, Inc.OLMA5PHASE3Palazestrant, Fulvestrant, Anastrozole, Letrozole, Exemestane
Pfizer Inc.PFE34PHASE3ARV-471, Fulvestrant, PF-07220060, letrozole, abemaciclib
BeOne Medicines Ltd. Sponsored ADRONC6PHASE3BGB-43395, Letrozole, Abemaciclib, Palbociclib, Ribociclib
Jazz Pharmaceuticals Public Limited CompanyJAZZ3PHASE3Zanidatamab, Trastuzumab, Eribulin, Vinorelbine, Gemcitabine
Celcuity Inc.CELC3PHASE3Gedatolisib, Palbociclib, Fulvestrant, Alpelisib, Arm A: Gedatolisib + Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
Relay Therapeutics, Inc.RLAY2PHASE3RLY-2608, Capivasertib, Fulvestrant, Palbociclib, Ribociclib
GSK plc Sponsored ADRGSK2PHASE3Niraparib
Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc.GLSI1PHASE3GLSI-100
Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyBMY5PHASE2Iza-bren, Nab-paclitaxel, Paclitaxel, Capecitabine, Carboplatin
BriaCell Therapeutics CorpBCTX2PHASE3SV-BR-1-GM, Cyclophosphamide, Interferon infiltration of the inoculation site, Retifanlimab, Treatment of Physician's Choice
Incyte CorporationINCY4PHASE2Ruxolitinib, Capecitabine, Regorafenib, Pembrolizumab, Axatilimab
Natera, Inc.NTRA3PHASE2Discontinuation of the anti-HER2 maintenance therapy
Puma Biotechnology, Inc.PBYI3PHASE2Neratinib, Loperamide, Colesevelam, Alisertib, Endocrine therapy
Immutep Ltd Sponsored ADRIMMP1PHASE2eftilagimod alpha, Paclitaxel
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
MEDIUMMay 26, 2026NCT03328026TRIAL_REMOVED: changed
LOWMay 26, 2026NCT06072612primaryCompletionDate: changed
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT06072612studyFirstPostDate: changed
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT03328026studyFirstPostDate: changed