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BC1 cell line

Phase 1

Breast Cancer | Monoclonal antibody | Oncology |BriaCell Therapeutics Corp.|Last Updated: Aug 26, 2024

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
CONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment18
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT06471673A Study of BRIA-OTS Cellular Immunotherapy in Metastatic Recurrent Breast CancerPHASE1 RECRUITING 18May 29, 2024Oct 30, 2025Aug 26, 20241 United States
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Safety as assessed by adverse events (AEs), including serious adverse events (SAEs)
Throughout study period plus 4 weeks, approximately 16 weeks total

Total number of AEs

Evaluate the Proportion of Patients with Abnormalities in Safety Laboratory Parameters that occur in patients treated with BC1 and BC1 administered in combination with CPI (tislelizumab)
Throughout study period plus 4 weeks, approximately 16 weeks total

To evaluate the safety of BC1 as assessed by: o The Proportion of Patients with Abnormalities in Safety Laboratory Parameters

Evaluate changes in the electrocardiogram QT interval that occur in patients treated with BC1 and BC1 administered in combination with CPI (tislelizumab). [Safety]
Throughout study period plus 4 weeks, approximately 16 weeks total

To evaluate the safety of BC1 as assessed by: o Electrocardiograms (ECG) with measurement of the QT interval

Evaluate the proportion of patients with abnormal physical examination findings including vital signs
Throughout study period plus 4 weeks, approximately 16 weeks total

To evaluate the safety of BC1 as assessed by: o The Proportion of Patients with Abnormalities in Physical Examination Findings and Abnormal Vital Signs

Secondary Endpoints
Tumor response as assessed by Objective response rate (ORR), defined as complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1
Throughout study period plus 4 weeks, approximately 16 weeks total
Tumor response as assessed by Clinical response rate as determined by local standard of care imaging and investigators
Throughout study period plus 4 weeks, approximately 16 weeks total
Tumor response as assessed by Non-progressive rate (aka: clinical benefit rate), defined as CR, PR, or stable disease (SD) per RECIST 1.1 and as determined by local standard of care imaging and investigators
Throughout study period plus 4 weeks, approximately 16 weeks total
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationNON_RANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelSEQUENTIAL
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Phase 1, Part 1 Monotherapy PhaseEXPERIMENTALSubject 1, Q2w for 4 doses Subject 2, Q2w for 4 doses Subject 3, Q2w for 4 doses Treatment is administered every 2 weeks for a total of 4 doses. Initially, safety will be assessed on these 3 subjects. DLTs are defined as CTCAE Grade 3 or 4 adverse events that are suspected to be possibly related to study treatment. If 1 of 3 Phase 1 subjects experience a DLT, that dose cohort will be expanded to another 3 patients before the combinational phase begins. A total of 3-6 subjects will be assessed for safety.
Phase 1, Part 2 Combination PhaseEXPERIMENTAL3 subjects will be treated every 3 weeks with the Bria-OTS regimen with a CPI (tislelizumab) in the Part 2 combination phase. The Bria-OTS regimen consists of cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m2 2-3 days prior to BC1 cell line inoculation. On the same day as the cell inoculation, subjects will receive peginterferon alpha-2a. Subjects will also receive the CPI (tislelizumab) on the same day of the cell inoculation according to approved dosing. Treatment is administered every 3 weeks in combination with the Bria-OTS regimen and CPI (tislelizumab).
Phase 2 Expansion CohortEXPERIMENTALOnce 3 patients have been safely treated with the Bria-OTS regimen and CPI (tislelizumab) for 2 cycles, Phase 2 will enroll an expansion cohort, consisting of up to an additional 9 subjects (for a total of 12 treated with the Bria-OTS regimen and CPI). The Bria-OTS regimen consists of cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m2 2-3 days prior to BC1 cell line inoculation. On the same day as the cell inoculation, subjects will receive peginterferon alpha-2a. Subjects will also receive the CPI (tislelizumab) on the same day of the cell inoculation according to approved dosing. Treatment is administered every 3 weeks in combination with the Bria-OTS regimen and CPI (tislelizumab).
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
BC1 cell lineBIOLOGICALBC1 cell line is a different experimental, HER-2 positive, allogeneic, whole cell BC cell lines designed to secrete GM-CSF in situ and augment dendritic cell activity. Similar to the SV-BR-1-GM cell line (NCT03328026, IND 10312), the BC cell line is derived from the BC parent cell line, SV-BR-1, which expresses multiple tumor associated antigens (TAAs)
Bria-OTS regimen and CPI (tislelizumab)BIOLOGICALBiological: BC1 * BC1 inoculation intradermally at 4 sites Drug: Low dose cyclophosphamide * Pretreatment with low dose cyclophosphamide 2-3 days prior to BC1 inoculation Drug: Interferon * Subjects will receive low dose peginterferon alpha-2a on the same day as cell inoculation. Drug: Tislelizumab * CPI treatment will also be given on the same day as cell inoculation.
Bria-OTS regimen and CPI (tislelizumab) expansion cohortBIOLOGICALBiological: BC1 * BC1 inoculation intradermally at 4 sites Drug: Low dose cyclophosphamide * Pretreatment with low dose cyclophosphamide 2-3 days prior to BC1 inoculation Drug: Interferon * Subjects will receive low dose peginterferon alpha-2a on the same day as cell inoculation. Drug: Tislelizumab * CPI treatment will also be given on the same day as cell inoculation.
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites1

Key Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histological confirmed recurrent metastatic breast cancer which has failed prior therapy defined as: 1. Human epidermal growth factor 2 (EGFR2, HER2) positive tumors must have failed therapy with at least 2 anti-HER2 agents 2. HER2 negative and either ER or PR p...

Countries:United States
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Competitive Landscape -Breast Cancer 408 trials
CompanyTickerTrialsLead PhaseDrugs
Merck & Co., Inc.MRK12PHASE3Pembrolizumab, Paclitaxel, Doxorubicin, Epirubicin, Cyclophosphamide
AstraZeneca PLCAZN47PHASE3Fulvestrant, Capivasertib, Trastuzumab Deruxtecan, Paclitaxel, Trastuzumab
Gilead Sciences, Inc.GILD13PHASE3Sacituzumab Govitecan-hziy, Eribulin, Capecitabine Product, Gemcitabine, Vinorelbine
Eli Lilly and CompanyLLY27PHASE3Abemaciclib, Standard Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy, Imlunestrant, Tamoxifen, Anastrozole
BioNTech SE Sponsored ADRBNTX7PHASE3DB-1303/BNT323, T-DM1, Capecitabine, Paclitaxel, Nab-paclitaxel
Novartis AG Sponsored ADRNVS30PHASE3Ribociclib, Alpelisib, Fulvestrant, Trastuzumab, Pertuzumab
Olema Pharmaceuticals, Inc.OLMA5PHASE3Palazestrant, Fulvestrant, Anastrozole, Letrozole, Exemestane
Pfizer Inc.PFE34PHASE3ARV-471, Fulvestrant, PF-07220060, letrozole, abemaciclib
BeOne Medicines Ltd. Sponsored ADRONC6PHASE3BGB-43395, Letrozole, Abemaciclib, Palbociclib, Ribociclib
Jazz Pharmaceuticals Public Limited CompanyJAZZ3PHASE3Zanidatamab, Trastuzumab, Eribulin, Vinorelbine, Gemcitabine
Celcuity Inc.CELC3PHASE3Gedatolisib, Palbociclib, Fulvestrant, Alpelisib, Arm A: Gedatolisib + Palbociclib + Fulvestrant
Relay Therapeutics, Inc.RLAY2PHASE3RLY-2608, Capivasertib, Fulvestrant, Palbociclib, Ribociclib
GSK plc Sponsored ADRGSK2PHASE3Niraparib
Greenwich LifeSciences, Inc.GLSI1PHASE3GLSI-100
Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyBMY5PHASE2Iza-bren, Nab-paclitaxel, Paclitaxel, Capecitabine, Carboplatin
BriaCell Therapeutics CorpBCTX2PHASE3SV-BR-1-GM, Cyclophosphamide, Interferon infiltration of the inoculation site, Retifanlimab, Treatment of Physician's Choice
Incyte CorporationINCY4PHASE2Ruxolitinib, Capecitabine, Regorafenib, Pembrolizumab, Axatilimab
Natera, Inc.NTRA3PHASE2Discontinuation of the anti-HER2 maintenance therapy
Puma Biotechnology, Inc.PBYI3PHASE2Neratinib, Loperamide, Colesevelam, Alisertib, Endocrine therapy
Immutep Ltd Sponsored ADRIMMP1PHASE2eftilagimod alpha, Paclitaxel
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
LOWMay 26, 2026NCT06471673primaryCompletionDate: changed
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT06471673studyFirstPostDate: changed