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Enfuvirtide

Phase 3

HIV Infections | Small molecule | Infectious Disease |Roche Holding AG|Last Updated: Apr 11, 2016

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedACTIVE_CONTROLLED
Total Trials6
Total Enrollment1,283

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

Enfuvirtide · 6 trials · 1 indication

Phase 3 3Phase 2 3
NCT02733419Efficacy, and Safety Study of Optimized Background Antiretroviral Regimen (OB) in Combination With Enfuvirtide in the Treatment-Experienced Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) InfectionHIV Infections
COMPLETED84 Analytics
NCT00008528T-20 With Anti-HIV Combination Therapy for Patients With Prior Anti-HIV Drug Treatment and/or Drug Resistance to Each of the Three Classes of Approved Anti-HIV DrugsHIV Infections
COMPLETED525 Analytics
NCT00021554T-20 in HIV Patients With Prior Drug Treatment and/or Resistance to Each of the Three Classes of Anti-HIV DrugsHIV Infections
COMPLETED525 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Efficacy, and Safety Study of Optimized Background Antiretroviral Regimen (OB) in Combination With Enfuvirtide in the Treatment-Experienced Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Infection
HIV InfectionsUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
T-20 With Anti-HIV Combination Therapy for Patients With Prior Anti-HIV Drug Treatment and/or Drug Resistance to Each of the Three Classes of Approved Anti-HIV Drugs
HIV InfectionsUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
T-20 in HIV Patients With Prior Drug Treatment and/or Resistance to Each of the Three Classes of Anti-HIV Drugs
HIV InfectionsUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Percentage of randomized participants without virologic failure and with a viral load < 50 copies/mL at Week 52
Week 52
Percentage of patients with plasma viral load <50 copies/mL
Week 24
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Time Curve (AUC) From 0-12 Hours for Enfuvirtide and Its Metabolite (Ro 50-6343)
Pre-dose (time 0), and 2, 4, 8, and 12 hours post-dose (Week 1)

The Area Under the Plasma Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) is a measure of the plasma concentration of the drug over time. It is used to characterize drug absorption. AUC was calculated from plasma concentration-time data (on Day 7) using standard non-compartmental pharmacokinetic methods.

Secondary Endpoints

Number of participants with virologic response (viral load < 50 copies/mL, 200 copies/mL, and 400 copies/mL)
Weeks 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 28, 32, 36, 44, and 52
Number of participants who complied with enfuvirtide and OB treatments as measured by pharmacokinetic score
Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 24
Quality of life as assessed by medical outcomes study-HIV (MOS-HIV) questionnaire score
Day 0 (inclusion), Weeks 4, 12, 24, 28, 32, 44, and 52 or premature withdrawal
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Enfuvirtide + OB (Not Randomized)EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive enfuvirtide 90 milligram (mg) twice daily (b.i.d.) and OB as per investigator's discretion for 28 weeks during induction period. After induction period participants not meeting the randomization criteria will receive enfuvirtide 90 mg b.i.d and OB for next 24 weeks (up to Week 52).
Enfuvirtide + OB (Randomized)EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive enfuvirtide 90 mg b.i.d. and OB as per investigator's discretion for 28 weeks during induction period. After induction period participants meeting the randomization criteria will be randomized to receive enfuvirtide 90 mg b.i.d. and OB for next 24 weeks (up to Week 52).
OB alone (Randomized)EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive enfuvirtide 90 mg b.i.d. and OB as per investigator's discretion for 28 weeks during induction period. After induction period participants meeting the randomization criteria will be randomized to receive OB alone for next 24 weeks (up to Week 52).
1EXPERIMENTAL -
2ACTIVE_COMPARATOR -

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
EnfuvirtideDRUGParticipants will receive 90 mg enfuvirtide subcutaneously (SC) b.i.d.
Optimized background antiretroviral regimen (OB)DRUGParticipants will receive OB (nucleoside and or non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and protease inhibitor) as per investigator's discretion. Protocol does not specify any particular OB drugs.
enfuvirtide [Fuzeon]DRUG90mg sc bid
Optimized background ARV therapyDRUGAs prescribed
RitonavirDRUG -
Abacavir sulfateDRUG -
AmprenavirDRUG -
EfavirenzDRUG -
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites71

Inclusion Criteria: * Participants with HIV-1 infection * Female participants without any risk of pregnancy * Participants previously treated with drugs of 2 or 3 different antiretroviral classes * Participants currently on highly active antiretroviral treatment (HAART) for more than 4 weeks and wi...

Countries:FranceUnited StatesCanadaAustraliaBelgiumGermanyItalyNetherlandsSpainSwedenSwitzerlandUnited Kingdom
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Frequently asked questions about Enfuvirtide

What is Enfuvirtide used for?

Enfuvirtide is used for the treatment of HIV infections. It is an investigational small molecule being developed by Roche Holding AG (RHHBY) and is currently in Phase 3 clinical development for this indication.

How does Enfuvirtide work?

Enfuvirtide is a small molecule that targets HIV infections. It is designed to interfere with the HIV-1 fusion process, preventing the virus from entering host cells. This mechanism is being evaluated in clinical trials for treatment-experienced patients.

Who makes Enfuvirtide?

Enfuvirtide is being developed by Roche Holding AG, which trades under the ticker RHHBY. The company is conducting clinical trials to evaluate the drug's safety and efficacy in treating HIV infections.

What phase is Enfuvirtide in?

Enfuvirtide is in Phase 3 clinical development for HIV infections. It is an investigational drug and has not been approved by regulatory authorities. Six clinical trials have been completed, with no active trials currently ongoing.

What clinical trials is Enfuvirtide in?

Enfuvirtide has been studied in several completed clinical trials, including NCT00002239, NCT00022763, NCT00615134, and NCT02733419. These trials evaluated the drug in HIV-infected adults and children, often in combination with other antiretroviral therapies.

Is Enfuvirtide the same as T-20?

Enfuvirtide is also known as T-20 in clinical research. Several trials, such as NCT00002239 and NCT00022763, refer to the drug as T-20 when studying its effects in HIV-infected patients.