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MenABCWY vaccine

Phase 3

Meningitis, Meningococcal | Vaccine | Infectious Disease |GSK plc|Last Updated: Apr 13, 2026

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedDouble-BlindCONTROLLEDBiomarker
Total Trials3
Total Enrollment2,082
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (3)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT04707391Immunogenicity and Safety Study of GSK's MenABCWY Vaccine in Healthy Adolescents and Adults Previously Primed With MenACWY VaccinePHASE3 COMPLETED 1,250Jan 25, 2021Sep 29, 2023Jul 3, 202469 United States, Argentina +2
NCT05087056Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of MenABCWY Administered on Different Dosing Schedules in Healthy AdolescentsPHASE2 ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING 312Nov 18, 2021Mar 10, 2027Apr 13, 20266 United States
NCT03587207Study to Assess Potential Immune Interference When GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' MenABCWY Vaccine is Administered to Healthy Subjects Aged 10-25 YearsPHASE2 COMPLETED 520Jul 9, 2018Dec 19, 2018Feb 12, 20201 Czechia
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Percentages of Participants With a 4-fold Rise in Human Serum Bactericidal Assay (hSBA) Titers Against N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W, and Y at 1 Month After the Second MenABCWY Vaccination and the Single MenACWY Vaccination, Relative to Baseline
At 1 month after vaccination schedule (i.e., Day 211 for ABCWY group and Day 31 for ACWY group) compared to Day 1 (Baseline)

Four-fold rise is defined as: - a post-vaccination hSBA titer equal to or higher than (\>=) 16 for participants with a pre-vaccination hSBA titer \<4; - a post-vaccination hSBA titer \>= 4 times the LLOQ for participants with a pre vaccination hSBA titer \>= limit of detection (LOD) but \< LLOQ; and - a post-vaccination hSBA titer \>= 4 times the pre-vaccination titer for participants with a pre-vaccination hSBA titer \>= LLOQ.

Percentages of Participants With a 4-fold Rise in hSBA Titers Against N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W, and Y at 1 Month After the First MenABCWY Vaccination and the Single MenACWY Vaccination, Relative to Baseline
At 1 month after the first vaccination (i.e., Day 31) compared to Day 1 (Baseline)

Four-fold rise is defined as: - a post-vaccination hSBA titer equal to or higher than (\>=) 16 for participants with a pre-vaccination hSBA titer \<4; - a post-vaccination hSBA titer \>= 4 times the LLOQ for participants with a pre vaccination hSBA titer \>= limit of detection (LOD) but \< LLOQ; and - a post-vaccination hSBA titer \>= 4 times the pre-vaccination titer for participants with a pre-vaccination hSBA titer \>= LLOQ.

Number of Participants With Solicited Administration Site Events Following Vaccination at Day 1 for ABCWY Group and ACWY Group
During the 7 days (including day of vaccination) following vaccination at day 1 for ABCWY group and ACWY group

Assessed solicited administration site events include injection site pain, erythema, swelling, induration. Any pain = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade and any erythema, swelling and induration are defined as a symptom with a surface diameter equal to or greater than 25 millimeters.

Number of Participants With Solicited Administration Site Events Following Vaccination at Day 181 for ABCWY Group
During the 7 days (including day of vaccination) following vaccination at Day 181 for ABCWY group

Assessed solicited administration site events include injection site pain, erythema, swelling, induration. Any pain = occurrence of the symptom regardless of intensity grade and any erythema, swelling and induration are defined as a symptom with a surface diameter equal to or greater than 25 millimeters.

Number of Participants With Solicited Systemic Events Following Vaccination at Day 1 for the ABCWY Group and ACWY Group
During the 7 days (including day of vaccination) following vaccination at day 1 for the ABCWY group and ACWY group

Assessed solicited systemic events include fever \[body temperature \>= 38.0°C (celsius) /100.4°F (Fahrenheit)\], nausea, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, headache.

Number of Participants With Solicited Systemic Events Following Vaccination at Day 181 for the ABCWY Group
During the 7 days (including day of vaccination) following vaccination at day 181 for the ABCWY group

Assessed solicited systemic events include fever \[body temperature \>= 38.0°C/100.4°F\], nausea, fatigue, myalgia, arthralgia, headache.

Number of Participants With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) (Including All Serious Adverse Events [SAEs], AEs Leading to Withdrawal, AEs of Special Interest [AESIs] and Medically Attended AEs)
During the 30 days (including day of vaccination) following vaccination at day 1 for ABCWY group and ACWY group

Unsolicited AE-AE not solicited using an eDiary and spontaneously communicated by a participant/participant's parent(s)/Legally acceptable representative(s) who has signed informed consent. SAEs-events that result in death, life threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, is congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study participant/results in abnormal pregnancy outcomes. AESIs-predefined AEs of scientific and medical concern specific to the product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and rapid communication by the investigator to the sponsor can be appropriate, because such an event might warrant further investigation in order to characterize and understand it. An MAE is defined as an unsolicited AE for which the participant received medical attention such as hospitalization, or an emergency room visit, or visit to/by a health care provider.

Number of Participants With Any Unsolicited Adverse Events (AEs) (Including All Serious Adverse Events [SAEs], AEs Leading to Withdrawal, AEs of Special Interest [AESIs] and Medically Attended AEs) Following Vaccination at Day 181 for ABCWY Group
During the 30 days (including day of vaccination) following vaccination at day 181 for ABCWY group

Any AE-untoward medical occurrence in a patient/clinical investigation participant, temporally associated with use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. Unsolicited AE-AE not solicited using an eDiary and spontaneously communicated by a participant/participant's parent(s)/Legally acceptable representative(s) who has signed informed consent. SAEs-events that result in death, life threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, is congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study participant/results in abnormal pregnancy outcomes. AESIs-predefined AEs of scientific and medical concern specific to the product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and rapid communication by the investigator to the sponsor can be appropriate, because such an event might warrant further investigation in order to characterize and understand it.

Number of Participants With SAEs, AEs Leading to Withdrawal, AESIs and Medically Attended AEs
From Day 1 to Day 361 (throughout the study period)

SAEs, AEs leading to withdrawal, AESIs and medically attended AEs were assessed throughout the study period are reported in this outcome measure.

Percentage of participants with human serum bactericidal assay (hSBA) titers ≥ lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) for each N. meningitidis serogroup B indicator strains
At Baseline (Day 1)

The immune response to 2 doses of the MenABCWY vaccine administered on a 0-, 24-month schedule, and a 0-, 48-month schedule is evaluated against each N. meningitidis serogroup B indicator strains.

Percentage of participants with hSBA titers ≥ LLOQ for each N. meningitidis serogroup B indicator strains
At 1 month after the second dose of MenABCWY (Day 751 for the ABCWY-24 Group and Day 1471 for the ABCWY-48 Group)

The immune response to 2 doses of the MenABCWY vaccine administered on a 0-, 24-month schedule, and a 0-, 48-month schedule is evaluated against each N. meningitidis serogroup B indicator strains.

Percentage of participants with solicited administration site events
During the 7 days (including the day of vaccination) following each vaccination (Vaccines administered at Day 1, Day 721 and Day 1441)

The solicited administration site events include pain, redness, swelling and induration. Redness, swelling, and induration are summarized according to defined severity grading scales: None (0 to 24mm); Mild (25 to 50mm); Moderate (51 to 100mm); Severe (\>100mm). Injection site pain is summarized according to "mild", "moderate" or "severe".

Percentage of participants with solicited systemic events
During the 7 days (including the day of vaccination) following each vaccination (Vaccines administered at Day 1, Day 721 and Day 1441)

The solicited systemic events include fever, headache, nausea, myalgia, arthralgia and fatigue. Fever is defined as body temperature 38.0°C (100.4°F). The preferred location for measuring temperature in this study is the oral route. Solicited systemic events (except fever) are summarized according to "mild", "moderate" or "severe".

Percentage of participants with any unsolicited adverse events (AEs) including all serious adverse events (SAEs), AEs leading to withdrawal, adverse events of special interest (AESIs) and medically attended AEs
During the 30 days (including the day of vaccination) following each vaccination (Vaccines administered at Day 1, Day 721 and Day 1441)

An unsolicited AE is an AE that was not included in a list of solicited events and must have been spontaneously communicated by a participant/participant's parent(s)/ Legally Acceptable Representative(s) who has signed the informed consent. An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subject or is an abnormal pregnancy outcome. AESIs are predefined AEs of scientific and medical concern specific to the product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and rapid communication by the investigator to the sponsor can be appropriate, because such an event might warrant further investigation in order to characterise and understand it. Medically attended AEs are symptoms or illnesses requiring a hospitalisation, or an emergency room visit, or visit to/by a health care provider.

Percentage of participants with SAEs, AEs leading to withdrawal, AESIs and medically attended AEs
During the 6 months (including the day of vaccination) following the first vaccination (Vaccine administered at Day 1)

An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that results in death, is life-threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subject or is an abnormal pregnancy outcome. AESIs are predefined (serious or non-serious) AEs of scientific and medical concern specific to the product or program, for which ongoing monitoring and rapid communication by the investigator to the sponsor can be appropriate, because such an event might warrant further investigation in order to characterise and understand it. Medically attended AEs are symptoms or illnesses requiring a hospitalisation, or an emergency room visit, or visit to/by a health care provider.

Human Serum Bactericidal Activity (hSBA) Adjusted Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) Against All of N. Meningitidis Serogroup B Test Strains (Pooled), One Month After Last Vaccination.
1 month after last vaccination i.e.: at Day 91 for all groups except for the MenACWY Group

hSBA titers against all of N. meningitidis serogroup B test strains were calculated in terms of GMTs. Serogroup B strains tested were M14459 (factor H binding protein; fHbp), 96217 (Neisserial adhesin A; NadA), NZ98/254 (PorA), and M070241084 (Neisseria heparin binding antigen; NHBA). The serogroup B strains were grouped together to perform a pooled analysis. Adjusted means were obtained from ANCOVA model fitted to all of the Serogroup B test strains, study group, test strain and center as fixed effects; zero-centered pre-vaccination log-transformed titer was included as a continuous covariate.

hSBA Adjusted GMTs Against Each of the N. Meningitidis Serogroup B Test Strains and N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W-135, and Y, One Month After Last Vaccination.
1 month after last vaccination i.e.: at Day 91 for all groups except the MenACWY Group, and at Day 31 for the MenACWY Group.

hSBA titers against each of the N. meningitidis serogroup B test strains and N. meningitidis serogroups A, C, W-135, and Y were calculated in terms of GMTs. Serogroup B strains tested were M14459 (factor H binding protein; fHbp), 96217 (Neisserial adhesin A; NadA), NZ98/254 (PorA), and M070241084 (Neisseria heparin binding antigen; NHBA). Adjusted means were obtained from ANCOVA model fitted to each Serogroup (Strain) individually, study group and center as fixed effects and zero-centered pre-vaccination log-transformed titer as a continuous covariate.

Percentage of Subjects With hSBA Titers Greater Than or Equal to(≥) the Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ) Against Each of the N. Meningitidis Serogroup B Test Strains and Serogroups A, C, W-135 and Y,One Month After Last Vaccination.
1 month after last vaccination i.e.: at Day 91 for all groups except the MenACWY Group, and at Day 31 for the MenACWY Group.

Immune responses against N. meningitidis serogroup B test strains and N. meningitidis serogroups A, C, W-135, and Y, were calculated in terms of percentage of subjects with hSBA titers ≥ LLOQ. Serogroup B strains tested were M14459 (factor H binding protein; fHbp), 96217 (Neisserial adhesin A; NadA), NZ98/254 (PorA), and M070241084 (Neisseria heparin binding antigen; NHBA).

Percentage of Subjects With a 4-fold Increase in hSBA Titers Against Each of the N. Meningitidis Serogroup B Test Strains and Against N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W-135 and Y, One Month After Last Vaccination.
1 month after last vaccination versus baseline (i.e.: at Day 91 versus Day 1 for all groups except the MenACWY Group, and at Day 31 versus Day 1 for the MenACWY Group).

Immune responses against N. meningitidis serogroup B test strains and N. meningitidis serogroups A, C, W-135, and Y, were calculated in terms of percentage of subjects with a 4-fold increase in hSBA titers. A 4-fold rise was defined as: a) for individuals whose pre-vaccination titers were less than (\<) the limit of detection (LOD), the post-vaccination titers must have been ≥4-fold the LOD or ≥ the LLOQ, whichever was greater; b) for individuals whose pre-vaccination titers were ≥ the LOD and less than (\<) the LLOQ, the post-vaccination titers must have been at least 4 times the LLOQ; and c) for individuals whose pre-vaccination titers were ≥ the LLOQ, the post-vaccination titers must have been at least 4 times the pre-vaccination titer. Serogroup B strains tested were M14459 (factor H binding protein; fHbp), 96217 (Neisserial adhesin A; NadA), NZ98/254 (PorA), and M070241084 (Neisseria heparin binding antigen; NHBA).

hSBA Adjusted Geometric Mean Ratios (GMRs) Against Each of the N. Meningitidis Serogroup B Test Strains and Against N. Meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W-135 and Y, One Month After Last Vaccination.
1 month after last vaccination versus baseline (i.e.: at Day 91 versus Day 1 for all groups except the MenACWY Group, and at Day 31 versus Day 1 for the MenACWY Group).

hSBA mean ratios at 1 month after the last vaccination versus baseline were calculated in terms of GMRs i.e. as the anti-logarithm of the mean of the change from baseline of log-transformed titer values at 1 month after last vaccination and Baseline. Serogroup B strains tested were M14459 (factor H binding protein; fHbp), 96217 (Neisserial adhesin A; NadA), NZ98/254 (PorA), and M070241084 (Neisseria heparin binding antigen; NHBA). Adjusted means were obtained from ANCOVA model fitted to each Serogroup (Strain) individually, study group and center as fixed effects and zero-centered pre-vaccination log-transformed titer as a continuous covariate.

Secondary Endpoints
Percentages of Participants With hSBA Titers >= Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ) Against Serogroups A, C, W, and Y at Day 1, 1 Month After the First MenABCWY Vaccination and After the Single MenACWY Vaccination
At Day 1 (pre-vaccination) and 1 month after the vaccination schedule (i.e., Day 31 for ABCWY group [first dose] and ACWY group)
Percentages of Participants With hSBA Titers >= Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ) Against Serogroups A, C, W, and Y at 1 Month After the Second MenABCWY Vaccination
1 month after the vaccination schedule (i.e., Day 211 for ABCWY group [second dose])
hSBA Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) Against Serogroups A, C, W, and Y at Day 1, 1 Month After the First MenABCWY Vaccination and After the Single MenACWY Vaccination
At Day 1 and 1 month after the vaccination schedule (i.e., Day 31 for ABCWY group [first dose] and ACWY group)
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposePREVENTION
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
ABCWY GroupEXPERIMENTALParticipants received 2 doses of the MenABCWY vaccine on Day 1 and Day 181 (0,6-month schedule) and 1 dose of placebo on Day 211.
ACWY GroupACTIVE_COMPARATORParticipants received 1 dose of MenACWY vaccine on Day 1 and 2 doses of MenB vaccine on Day 181 and Day 211.
ABCWY-24 GroupEXPERIMENTALParticipants receive 2 doses of the MenABCWY vaccine at Day 1 and Day 721, 1 dose of Placebo at Day 1441.
ABCWY-48 GroupEXPERIMENTALParticipants receive 2 doses of the MenABCWY vaccine at Day 1 and Day 1441, 1 dose of Placebo at Day 721.
MenABCWY GroupEXPERIMENTALHealthy subjects between, and including, 10 to 25 years of age at the time of the first vaccination (equally distributed across the 2 age strata of 10 to 17 years and 18 to 25 years) received one dose of MenABCWY twice, 2 months apart (Day 1 and Day 61).
rMenBOMV+ACWY_S GroupACTIVE_COMPARATORHealthy subjects between, and including, 10 to 25 years of age at the time of the first vaccination (equally distributed across the 2 age strata of 10 to 17 years and 18 to 25 years) concomitantly received one dose of rMenB+OMV NZ (Bexsero) and one dose of MenACWY (Menveo) in the same arm twice, 2 months apart (Day 1 and Day 61).
rMenBOMV+ACWY_D GroupACTIVE_COMPARATORHealthy subjects between, and including, 10 to 25 years of age at the time of the first vaccination (equally distributed across the 2 age strata of 10 to 17 years and 18 to 25 years) concomitantly received one dose of rMenB+OMV NZ (Bexsero) and one dose of MenACWY (Menveo) in 2 different arms twice, 2 months apart (Day 1 and Day 61).
rMenBOMV GroupACTIVE_COMPARATORHealthy subjects between, and including, 10 to 25 years of age at the time of the first vaccination (equally distributed across the 2 age strata of 10 to 17 years and 18 to 25 years) received one dose of rMenB+OMV NZ (Bexsero) twice, 2 months apart (Day 1 and Day 61).
MenACWY GroupACTIVE_COMPARATORHealthy subjects between, and including, 10 to 25 years of age at the time of the first vaccination (equally distributed across the 2 age strata of 10 to 17 years and 18 to 25 years) received one dose of MenACWY (Menveo) once at Day 1, which was the first and last vaccination for MenACWY group.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
MenABCWY vaccineCOMBINATION_PRODUCT2 doses of MenABCWY vaccine administered intramuscularly on Day 1 and Day 181 to participants in ABCWY group.
PlaceboCOMBINATION_PRODUCT1 dose of placebo administered intramuscularly on Day 211 to participants in ABCWY group
MenACWY vaccineBIOLOGICAL1 dose of MenACWY vaccine administered intramuscularly on Day 1 to participants in ACWY group
MenB vaccineCOMBINATION_PRODUCT2 doses of MenB vaccine administered intramuscularly on Day 181 and Day 211 to participants in ACWY group. MenB vaccine is a non-investigational medical product (NIMP) in this study and is administered only in compliance with standard of care.
rMenB+OMV NZ (Bexsero) vaccineBIOLOGICALTwo doses administered 2 months apart intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the non-dominant arm to subjects randomised to the rMenBOMV+ACWY\_S Group, rMenBOMV+ACWY\_D Group and rMenBOMV Group
MenACWY (Menveo) vaccineBIOLOGICALTwo doses administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the dominant/non-dominant arm to subjects randomised to the rMenBOMV+ACWY\_S Group and rMenBOMV+ACWY\_D Group and one dose administered intramuscularly in the deltoid region of the dominant/non-dominant arm to subjects randomised to the MenACWY Group
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range15 Years — 25 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites69

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Participants and/or participants' parents/LARs, who, in the opinion of the investigator, can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol (e.g., completion of the eDiary, return for follow-up visits). 2. Written or witnessed/thumb printed informed consent obtained fr...

Countries:United StatesArgentinaAustraliaCanadaCzechia
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
LOWMay 26, 2026NCT05087056Enrollment: 302 → 312
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT05087056studyFirstPostDate: changed