| NCT ID | Title | Phase | Status | Enrollment | Velocity | Design | Start | Completion | Last Updated | Sites | Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05818137 | A Study of Sotatercept in Japanese Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) Participants (MK-7962-020) | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | 46 | — | — | May 10, 2023 | Nov 6, 2025 | Mar 3, 2026 | 17 | Japan |
| NCT04896008 | A Study of Sotatercept in Participants With PAH WHO FC III or FC IV at High Risk of Mortality (MK-7962-006/ZENITH) | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | 173 | — | — | Dec 1, 2021 | Feb 18, 2025 | May 29, 2026 | 57 | United States, Australia +10 |
| NCT07218029 | A Clinical Study of Sotatercept (MK-7962) in People With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (MK-7962-038) | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | 815 | — | — | May 12, 2021 | Dec 7, 2028 | Jun 8, 2026 | 116 | United States, Argentina +24 |
| NCT04576988 | A Study of Sotatercept for the Treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (MK-7962-003/A011-11)(STELLAR) | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | 324 | — | — | Jan 25, 2021 | Dec 6, 2022 | Sep 19, 2024 | 120 | United States, Argentina +19 |
| NCT06925750 | A Clinical Study of Sotatercept (MK-7962) in People With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (MK-7962-031/LIGHTRAY EXTENSION) | PHASE2 | ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING | 130 | — | — | May 12, 2025 | Jun 16, 2028 | Dec 5, 2025 | 73 | United States, Argentina +17 |
| NCT06664801 | A Clinical Study of Sotatercept (MK-7962) in People With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) (MK-7962-024) | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | 164 | — | — | Nov 14, 2024 | Nov 20, 2025 | Dec 5, 2025 | 98 | United States, Argentina +19 |
| NCT05587712 | Study to Evaluate Sotatercept (MK-7962) in Children With Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) (MK-7962-008) | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | 42 | — | — | Jan 19, 2023 | Sep 21, 2028 | Apr 20, 2026 | 35 | United States, Australia +10 |
| NCT03738150 | A Study of Sotatercept for the Treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | 21 | — | — | Apr 19, 2019 | Mar 22, 2022 | Aug 27, 2024 | 4 | United States |
| NCT03496207 | A Study of Sotatercept for the Treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | 106 | — | — | Jun 13, 2018 | Mar 9, 2022 | Apr 19, 2023 | 43 | United States, Australia +6 |
PVR was the resistance against blood flow from the pulmonary artery to the left atrium. PVR was measured in dyn\*sec/cm\^5 by right heart catheterization (RHC). RHC was performed during the screening period (baseline) and Week 24. Per protocol, the change in PVR from baseline at Week 24 was reported for the primary treatment period.
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. Per protocol, the number of participants who experienced an AE were reported for the primary treatment period.
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. Per protocol, the number of participants who discontinued study treatment due to AEs were reported for the primary treatment period.
Morbidity or mortality events were defined as all-cause death, lung transplantation, or PAH worsening-related hospitalization of ≥24 hours. All events were adjudicated by a blinded, independent committee of clinical experts. Only adjudication-confirmed lung transplantation and PAH worsening-related hospitalization of ≥24 hours were included in the primary analysis. All deaths that are a first event for a participant were included regardless of adjudication. The time from randomization to the first confirmed morbidity or mortality event, calculated using the non-parametric Kaplan-Meier method, is presented.
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants who experience an AE will be reported.
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants who discontinue study treatment due to an AE will be reported.
ADAs will be detected in serum. The number of participants with detectable ADAs will be reported.
Blood samples will be collected to determine the concentration of platelets and hemoglobin.
Blood samples will be collected to determine the concentration of creatinine, total bilirubin, and ALT.
Change from baseline in body weight will be reported.
Change from baseline in systolic and diastolic blood pressure will be reported.
Change from baseline in ECG (12-lead) for the determination of Fridericia's corrected QT interval (QTcF) will be reported.
The 6MWD was the distance walked in 6 minutes as a measure of functional capacity. This was assessed using the 6-minute walk test (6MWT). Per protocol, change from baseline in 6MWD at Week 24 was reported for DBPC period.
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a study participant administered a study drug, which did not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of the study drug whether or not it was considered related to the study drug. Per protocol, the number of participants who discontinued study treatment due to an AE were reported for DBPC period.
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants who experience an AE will be reported.
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The number of participants who discontinue study intervention due to an AE will be reported.
Steady-state Cavg of sotatercept will be reported.
An AE is a health problem that happens or worsens during a study. Number of participants who discontinue study treatment will be reported.
Ctrough was the lowest concentration of Sotatercept in serum just before the next dose. Blood samples will be collected at multiple time points to estimate the Ctrough of Sotatercept.
Blood samples will be collected at multiple time points to estimate the AUCss of Sotatercept.
Blood samples will be collected at Predose Day 1, Day 7, Day 14, and Predose Day 21 to estimate the AUC0-3 weeks of Sotatercept.
An AE is any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an AE. The percentage of participants with 1 or more AEs will be assessed.
An AE is any unfavourable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an adverse event. The percentage of participants who discontinued the study drug due to an AE regardless of study completion status will be assessed.
Hematological parameters will be investigated in blood samples from participants by means of clinical laboratory assays and evaluated by the investigator. The concentration of hemoglobin will be presented.
Hematological parameters will be investigated in blood samples from participants by means of clinical laboratory assays and evaluated by the investigator. The hematocrit will be presented.
Hematological parameters will be investigated in blood samples from participants by means of clinical laboratory assays and evaluated by the investigator. The RBC count will be presented.
Hematological parameters will be investigated in blood samples from participants by means of clinical laboratory assays and evaluated by the investigator. The reticulocyte count will be presented.
Hematological parameters will be investigated in blood samples from participants by means of clinical laboratory assays and evaluated by the investigator. The platelet count will be presented.
BP will be assessed while the participant was seated after a period of rest in a quiet setting with no distractions (eg, television and cell phones).
ADA to Sotatercept will be assessed.
Each participant's VO2 max was measured by an invasive cardiopulmonary exercise test (iCPET) at baseline and at 24 weeks.
Each participant's PVR, at resting supine, was measured by right heart catheterization at baseline and at 24 weeks.
Each participant's PVR, at resting supine, was measured by right heart catheterization at baseline and the timepoint at which the third right heart catheterization was performed, which occurred between Month 18 and Month 24.
Each participant's PVR, at resting supine, was measured by right heart catheterization at baseline and the timepoint at which the third right heart catheterization was performed, which occurred between Month 18 and Month 24.
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a study participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to the medicinal product.
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a study participant administered a pharmaceutical product that does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to the medicinal product.
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sotatercept | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants on background PAH therapy will receive sotatercept subcutaneous (SC) injections at a starting dose of 0.3 mg/kg with a target dose of 0.7 mg/kg every 3 weeks up to 24 weeks. Thereafter, participants may choose to receive the sotatercept treatment at same dose and schedule in the extension treatment period from Week 24 until up to 6 months after sotatercept becomes locally commercially available and reimbursed in Japan. |
| Placebo | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants on background PAH therapy will be administered placebo by SC injection every 21 days |
| Sotatercept plus background PAH therapy | EXPERIMENTAL | Sotatercept at a starting dose of 0.3 mg/kg with a target dose of 0.7 mg/kg administered subcutaneously (SC) every 21 days plus background PAH therapy |
| Placebo plus background PAH therapy | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Placebo administered (SC) every 21 days plus background PAH therapy |
| Weight-banded sotatercept dosing | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive sotatercept via subcutaneous (SC) injection every 3 weeks at an initial dose of up to 45 mg and then at a maintenance dose of up to 90 mg using a weight-banded method and will continue treatment for up to 24 months. All eligible participants will receive weight-banded dosing at the dosing level (initial or maintenance) at which they finished MK-7962-024 (LIGHTRAY). Participants will continue to take their background PAH therapy during the study. |
| Weight-based sotatercept dosing | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive sotatercept via subcutaneous (SC) injection every 3 weeks at an initial dose of 0.3 mg/kg and then at a maintenance dose of 0.7 mg/kg using a weight-based method during a 24-week treatment period. Participants will continue to take their background PAH therapy during the study. |
| Children ≥1 to <18 years old | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive a subcutaneous (SC) injection every 3 weeks (Q3W) of 0.3 mg/kg. Dosage may be adjusted based on protocol-specific guidelines. |
| Sotatercept 0.3 mg/kg | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive sotatercept 0.3 mg/kg plus SOC by SC injection during the 24-week treatment period. Per protocol, participants may have their doses titrated. Dosing will occur once every 3 weeks. |
| Sotatercept 0.7 mg/kg | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive sotatercept 0.7 mg/kg plus SOC by SC injection during the 24-week treatment period. Per protocol, participants may have their doses titrated. Dosing will occur once every 3 weeks. |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sotatercept | BIOLOGICAL | SC injection at a starting dose of 0.3 mg/kg with a target dose of 0.7 mg/kg every 21 days plus background PAH therapy. |
| Placebo | OTHER | Placebo-matched SC injection |
| Background PAH Therapy | DRUG | Background PAH therapy may consist of the following drug classes: an endothelin-receptor antagonist (ERA), a phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor, a soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator, and/or a prostacyclin analogue or receptor agonist. |
| SOC | OTHER | SOC therapy refers to combination therapy consisting of drugs from two or more of the following drug classes: an endothelin-receptor antagonist (ERA), a phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor, a soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator, and/or a prostacyclin analogue or receptor agonist. |
Inclusion Criteria: * Documented diagnostic right heart catheterization (RHC) at any time prior to screening confirming the diagnosis of World Health Organization (WHO) pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) Group 1 in any of the following subtypes: * Idiopathic PAH * Heritable PAH * Drug/tox...