Approval Probability
TA Base Rate
Adjusted LOA
ML Risk
Tirzepatide · 55 trials · 28 indications
Composite endpoint comprised of progression to cirrhosis, development of large esophageal varices, gastric varices or development of varices needing treatment, development of ascites, development of hepatic encephalopathy, evidence of active or recent variceal hemorrhage, increase in model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) from ≤12 to ≥15, liver transplantation, all-cause mortality
Mean percent maintenance of BW reduction achieved during the 60-Week weight loss period will be measured in participants who have reached a BW plateau.
Percent change from baseline in body weight was reported. Least Squares (LS) mean was determined using ANCOVA model with Baseline + Baseline BMI Group 1 + Sex + Pre diabetes status at randomization + Treatment (Type III sum of squares) as variables.
HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of hemoglobin A. HbA1c is measured primarily to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Least squares (LS) mean was calculated using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) for post-baseline measures: Variable = Baseline + SGLT2i Use (Yes/No) + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares). Variance-Covariance structure (Actual Value) = Unstructured. Variance-Covariance structure (Change from Baseline) = Unstructured
Time to first occurrence of any component event of composite, all-cause death, nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke, coronary revascularization, or heart failure events that results in hospitalization or urgent visits.
AHI, Apnea-Hypopnea Index, is the number of apneas or hypopneas recorded via polysomnography during the study per hour of sleep. Apnea is defined as a cessation of airflow lasting at least 10 seconds, hypopnea as a decrease in airflow by at least 30% from baseline for at least 10 seconds occurring with a drop in oxygen saturation (SpO₂) by at least 4%. AHI values are categorized as 5-15 events/hr = mild; 15-\<30 events/hr = moderate; and ≥ 30 events/hr = severe. a significant reduction in values indicates a positive outcome.
Mean Percent Change from Baseline in Body Weight. Least squares (LS) mean was determined using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with Baseline + Sex + Presence of Comorbidities + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares) as variables.
Percentage of Participants who Achieve ≥5% Body Weight Reduction. A logistic regression model was used for this analysis.
Mean percent change in body weight was measured. Least squares (LS) mean was determined using mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with Baseline + impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) at Screening + Hyperlipidemia at Screening + non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) at Screening + Sex + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares) as variables.
The KCCQ is a 23-item, participant self-administered questionnaire that assesses impacts of heart failure "over the past 2 weeks" on the following 7 domains: * Physical Limitation (6) * Symptom Stability (1) * Symptom Frequency (4) * Symptom Burden (3) * Self-Efficacy (2) * Quality of Life (3) * Social Limitation (4) Each of the 23 individual items are answered on Likert scales of varying lengths (5, 6, or 7-point scales). KCCQ-CSS includes the symptom and physical limitation domains of the KCCQ. Scores are obtained by averaging the associated individual items and transforming the score to a 0 to 100 range. Higher scores indicate better health status. Least Square (LS) mean was determined using ANCOVA model with Baseline + HF Decompensation Within 12 Months of Screening + T2DM Status + Baseline BMI group (\<35, \>=35 kg/m2) + Treatment (Type III sum of squares) as variables .
Clinical Endpoint Committe confirmed Occurrences of CV outcomes were reported here. HF outcomes consisted of cardiovascular death and HF events. The HF events were defined as worsening clinical symptoms or signs related to HF, which are meaningful to the participant and require intensification of treatment characterized by 1 or more of the following: * hospitalization for heart failure regardless of duration or treatment received * use of intravenous drug, usually an intravenous diuretic, but may include intravenous vasodilators or positive inotropic drugs, or * augmentation or increase in oral diuretic therapy.
Least square (LS) mean was analysed by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with randomization + analysis country + sex + interactive web response system (IWRS) MTD at Week 36 + treatment + time + treatment\*time (Type III sum of squares) as variables.
Percentage of participants with ≥5% body weight reduction was analysed by Logistic regression model using imputed data with baseline body weight, Analysis Country, Sex, Treatment as factors.
Percentage of participants who achieve ≥5% body weight reduction from baseline
HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of hemoglobin A. HbA1c is measured primarily to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Least Squares (LS) mean was determined by mixed-model repeated measures (MMRM) model with covariates Baseline + Pooled Country + Baseline Metformin Use (Yes, No) + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).
Number of participants with first occurrence of Clinical Endpoint Committee (CEC), a composite endpoint i.e., from time of randomization to first occurrence of cardiovascular (CV) death, myocardial infarction and stroke combined data was reported. Time to event was defined as the number of days from the date of randomization to the first occurrence of any of these events during the study follow-up period. Participants without an event were censored at their last known contact or end of follow-up.
HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of hemoglobin A. HbA1c is measured primarily to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Least Squares (LS) mean was determined by mixed model repeated measures (MMRM) model with covariates Baseline + Country + Baseline Oral Antihyperglycemic Medication (OAM) Use (Metformin (Met), Met plus Sulfonylurea (SU)) + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).
Least Squares (LS) Mean was calculated using mixed-model repeated measures (MMRM) with baseline, analysis country, sex, prediabetes status at randomization, treatment, time, treatment\*time (Type III sum of squares) in the model.
Percentage of participants who achieve greater than or equal to( ≥) 5% body weight reduction.
HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of hemoglobin A. HbA1c is measured primarily to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. Least Squares (LS) mean was determined by mixed-model repeated measures (MMRM) model with Baseline + Baseline Metformin Use (Yes, No) + Pooled Country + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).
An SAE is any AE from this study that results in one of the following outcomes: * Death * Initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization * A life-threatening experience (that is, immediate risk of dying) * Persistent or significant disability/incapacity * Congenital anomaly/birth defect. * Important medical events that may not be immediately life-threatening or result in death or hospitalization, but may jeopardize the patient or may require. A summary of all SAE's, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section.
To compare tirzepatide maximum tolerated dose (MTD) versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for percent initial weight loss
To compare tirzepatide MTD versus placebo from randomization to week 52 for reduction in the number of binge-eating episodes defined as change in the number of binge-eating episodes in the past 28 days measured via clinician interview
Using a multisizer, we will identify the size and distribution changes of fat cells from baseline to the end of the weight loss period to compare between tirzepatide administration and dietary restriction group
Using a Oil Red O and rtPCR, we will identify the fat storage capacity of fat cells from baseline to the end of the weight loss period to compare between tirzepatide administration and dietary restriction group
Using a DXA scan, we will measure the percentages of total, upper, lower, truncal, peripheral, and subcutaneous fat and compare it at baseline, 6 weeks, and 22 weeks for each participant
Compare direct measurement of insulin sensitivity after baseline, week 6, and week 22
NASH resolution is defined as the absence of fatty liver disease or simple steatosis without steatohepatitis; the absence of hepatocellular ballooning (nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) Activity Score (NAS) 0 for ballooning); with or without mild lobular inflammation (NAS 0 or 1 for inflammation); and any value for steatosis. No worsening of fibrosis is defined as no increase in fibrosis stage from baseline to Week 52.
Least squares (LS) mean was calculated using mixed model repeated measures model (MMRM) with baseline + baseline BMI group + baseline metformin flag + treatment + time + treatment\*time as fixed factors.
HbA1c is measured to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time.This was a Bayesian dose response analysis of HbA1c (%) change from baseline. At baseline: Mean (SD = Standard Deviation) of baseline HbA1c (%). After baseline: Posterior Mean (SD = Posterior Standard Deviation) of HbA1c (%) change from baseline. The Least Squares Mean is Posterior mean.
A summary of TEAEs, SAEs and other non-serious adverse events (AEs), regardless of causality, will be reported in the Reported Adverse Events module.
PK: AUC (0-∞) of Tirzepatide excreted in Breastmilk
PK: Cmax of Tirzepatide
PK: AUC(0-t) of Tirzepatide
PK: AUC(0-∞) of Tirzepatide
Percentage of participants with TEAEs and SAEs were reported here. A summary of TEAEs, SAEs and other non-serious adverse events, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events section of this record.
The number of participants with one or more SAEs is assessed as related to the study drug and is summarized cumulatively. A serious adverse event is defined as an event that results in death, initial or prolonged hospitalization, is life-threatening, leads to persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is associated with congenital anomaly/birth defect, or is considered significant by the investigator for any other reason. A summary of SAEs and other non-serious adverse events (AEs), regardless of causality, is reported in the Reported Adverse Events module.
Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time Zero to Time T, Where T is the Last Time Point With a Measurable Concentration \[ AUC(0-tlast)\] of Acetaminophen
Maximum Observed Drug Concentration (cmax) of Acetaminophen
Change from baseline in calorie intake in participants receiving tirzepatide or placebo at week 3 is reported.
SMR was measured using whole-room indirect calorimetry (respiratory chamber). Change from Baseline to Week 18 in SMR was evaluated. Least square (LS) mean was determined by analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with Baseline, Treatment, Change from Baseline to Week 18 in Fat-Free Mass, Change from baseline to Week 18 in Fat Mass and Random Error as variables.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) Within 1 Dosing Interval (AUC\[0-tau\]) of Ethinylestradiol (EE)
PK: Cmax of EE
PK: Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) Within 1 Dosing Interval (AUC\[0-tau\]) of Norelgestromin (NGMN)
PK: Cmax of Norelgestromin (NGMN)
A linear mixed effects model, with treatment, treatment period, and treatment sequence as fixed effects, and patient as a random effect using restricted maximum likelihood (REML) method was used. PG of plateau 100 mg/dL was considered as baseline timepoint.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve of Tirzepatide From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC\[0-∞\]) was evaluated.
PK: Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Tirzepatide was evaluated.
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC) of Tirzepatide from Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0toinf) was reported.
PK: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Tirzepatide was reported
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under The Drug Concentration-Time Curve From Zero To Infinity (AUC\[0-∞\]) of Tirzepatide.
PK: Maximum Observed Drug Concentration (Cmax) of Tirzepatide.
cDI is defined as the product of the M-value derived from the hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp over the last 30 minutes and total insulin secretion (ISR AUC0-120min) derived from the insulin secretion rate based on C-peptide using the using the deconvolution technique divided by the total glucose AUC0-120min from the hyperglycemic clamp portion of the study. Least squares (LS) mean was determined by analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model for endpoint measures: log(Actual Measurement/Baseline) = log(Baseline) + Treatment (Type III sum of squares).
Pharmacokinetics (PK): Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve from Time Zero to tlast (AUC\[0-tlast\]) of Tirzepatide was evaluated.
Cmax is the maximum observed concentration of Tirzepatide.
Area Under the Concentration Versus Time Curve from Time Zero to Infinity (AUC\[0-inf\]) of Tirzepatide was evaluated.
Pharmacokinetics (PK) Part A: Area under the concentration versus time curve \[AUC (0-∞)\] of tirzepatide.
PK Part A: Maximum observed plasma drug concentration (Cmax) of tirzepatide.
PK Part B: Area under the concentration versus time curve \[AUC (0-∞)\] of tirzepatide.
Number of participants with one or more SAEs considered by the investigator to be related to study drug administration. A summary of SAEs and other non-serious adverse events (AEs), regardless of causality, were reported in the Reported Adverse Events module
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tirzepatide (TZ01) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide subcutaneously (SC) |
| Placebo (TZ01) | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants will receive placebo SC |
| Retatrutide (RT01) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive retatrutide SC |
| Placebo (RT01) | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants will receive placebo SC |
| Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide subcutaneously (SC) |
| Placebo | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants will receive placebo SC |
| Tirzepatide Dose 1 | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide subcutaneously (SC) |
| Tirzepatide Dose 2 | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide SC |
| Tirzepatide Dose 3 | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide SC |
| Tirzepatide Dose 4 | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide SC |
| Tirzepatide 5 milligram (mg) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide subcutaneously (SC). |
| Tirzepatide Maximum Tolerated Dose | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide SC. |
| 5 Milligram (mg) Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 5 mg of tirzepatide administered as subcutaneous (SC) injection via a single-dose pen (SDP) once weekly (QW) for 40 weeks. The starting dose of tirzepatide was 2.5 mg QW, which increased by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks until the maintenance dose of 5 mg was reached. |
| 10 mg Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 10 mg of tirzepatide administered as SC injection via a SDP QW for 40 weeks. The starting dose of tirzepatide was 2.5 mg QW, which increased by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks (2.5 mg to 5 mg to 7.5 mg to 10 mg) until the maintenance dose of 10 mg was reached. |
| 15 mg Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 15 mg of tirzepatide administered as SC injection via a SDP QW for 40 weeks. The starting dose of tirzepatide was 2.5 mg QW, which increased by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks (2.5 mg to 5 mg to 7.5 mg to 10 mg to 12.5 mg to 15 mg) until the maintenance dose of 15 mg was reached. |
| 15 mg or MTD - Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received a starting dose of 2.5 milligrams (mg) tirzepatide administered subcutaneously (SC) once weekly (QW) for 4 weeks, then the dose was increased by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks (2.5 to 5 to 7.5 to 10 to 12.5 to 15 mg) up to 15 mg QW or maximum tolerated dose \[MTD (10 mg or 15 mg)\] until Week 72. |
| 2.4 mg or MTD - Semaglutide | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Participants received a starting dose of 0.25 mg semaglutide administered SC QW for 4 weeks, then the dose was increased every 4 weeks (0.25 to 0.5 to 1.0 to 1.7 to 2.4 mg) up to 2.4 mg QW or MTD (1.7 mg or 2.4 mg) until Week 72. |
| Tirzepatide MTD_GPI1 | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants not on positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy received a maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of 10 milligrams (mg) or 15 mg of Tirzepatide once weekly (QW) as a subcutaneous (SC) injection for 52 weeks, including the initial dose escalation by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks |
| Placebo_GPI1 | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants not on PAP therapy received placebo QW as an SC injection for 52 weeks. |
| Tirzepatide MTD_GPI2 | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants who are on PAP therapy received an MTD of 10 mg or 15 mg of Tirzepatide QW as an SC injection for 52 weeks, including the initial dose escalation by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks |
| Placebo_GPI2 | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants who are on PAP therapy received placebo QW as an SC injection for 52 weeks. |
| 10 Milligrams (mg) Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received maintenance dose 10 mg with dose escalation starting from 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 7.5 mg, and then 10 mg tirzepatide administered subcutaneously (SC) once weekly (QW). |
| Tirzepatide (lead-in) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received weekly doses of tirzepatide subcutaneously (SC) for 36 weeks, starting at 2.5 milligrams (mg) and increasing by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks, as tolerated, up to the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of either 10 mg or 15 mg. |
| Tirzepatide MTD | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants continued tirzepatide MTD (either 10 mg or 15 mg) for an additional 52 weeks. |
| 5 mg Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | 5 milligrams (mg) tirzepatide administered subcutaneously (SC) once a week. |
| Insulin Lispro | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Insulin lispro 100 units per milliliter (U100) administered SC three times a day. |
| Tirzepatide - Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received a starting dose of 2.5 milligrams (mg) tirzepatide administered as subcutaneous (SC) injection once weekly (QW) and escalated by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks to a maximum of 15 mg QW or MTD tolerated by the participant (5 mg QW or 10 mg QW) for up to 5 years. |
| 1.5 mg Dulaglutide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 1.5 mg dulaglutide administered as SC injection QW for up to 5 years. |
| Insulin Glargine | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Participants received insulin glargine administered once daily (QD) SC. The starting dose of insulin glargine was 6 Insulin Units (IU)/day at bedtime, titrated to a fasting blood glucose (FBG) between 72-100 milligrams per Deciliter (mg/dL), following a treat-to-target (TTT) algorithm. |
| 1 mg Semaglutide | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | 1 mg semaglutide administered SC once a week. |
| 0.75 mg Dulaglutide | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Participants received 0.75 mg dulaglutide administered SC once weekly for 52 weeks. |
| Insulin Degludec | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Insulin degludec administered SC once a day. |
| Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Placebo injection + lisdexamfetamine dimesylate |
| Tirzepatide (TZP) + Mibavademab (MIBA) [Group A] | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive TZP subcutaneously (SC) and MIBA for 24 weeks. Participants in Group A will be randomized (Randomization 2) to groups C and D at week 24. |
| TZP + Mibavademab-placebo (MIBA-PBO) [Group B] | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive TZP SC and MIBA-PBO SC for 24 weeks. Participants in Group B will be randomized (Randomization 2) to Groups E, F, G, and H at week 24. |
| TZP + MIBA then Tirzepatide-placebo (TZP-PBO) + MIBA [Group C] | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive TZP SC and MIBA SC for 24 weeks followed by TZP-PBO SC and MIBA SC for 24 weeks. |
| TZP + MIBA [Group D] | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive TZP SC + MIBA SC for 48 weeks. |
| TZP + MIBA-PBO [Group E] | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive TZP SC + MIBA-PBO SC for 48 weeks. |
| TZP + MIBA-PBO then TZP-PBO + MIBA [Group F] | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive TZP SC + MIBA-PBO SC for 24 weeks followed by TZP-PBO SC + MIBA SC for 24 weeks. |
| TZP + MIBA-PBO then TZP + MIBA [Group G] | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive TZP SC + MIBA-PBO SC for 24 weeks followed by TZP SC + MIBA SC for 24 weeks. |
| TZP + MIBA-PBO then TZP-PBO + MIBA-PBO [Group H] | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive TZP SC + MIBA-PBO SC for 24 weeks followed by TZP-PBO SC + MIBA-PBO SC for 24 weeks. |
| 2.5 mg (up to 15 mg) Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Patients assigned to tirzepatide will undergo dose titration starting with 2.5 mg per day with an increase every four weeks if tolerated by nausea. During the first 6 weeks, weight loss must be matched with the dietary weight loss arm at 0.6 kg/week. Participants will be seen every two weeks to review diet and physical activity, evaluate tolerability/side effects, and obtain morning weight. If weight loss is greater than 0.6 kg/week, recommendations to increase caloric intake will be made through the week 6 visits that repeat baseline testings (biopsy, metabolic tests, and regional fat scans). After the 6th week, weight loss can occur naturally without any restrictions (no further matching to the dietary weight loss group is required). Starting at week 8 the visits are decreased to every 4 weeks. Biopsies, metabolic tests, and regional fat scans are completed at baseline, week 6, and end of study (week 22). |
| Diet-controlled | NO_INTERVENTION | The group assigned to dietary weight loss will undergo intensive dietary counseling with initial 3 day food diary evaluation followed by specific dietary recommendations that include macronutrient balanced, healthful and calorie-restricted diet, weekly dietitian visits, alternating between video and in person, use of a mobile app for food logging, weekly weights at home and biweekly weights, and review of these data by the study dietitian who will give individualized feedback at the weekly visits in order to attain targeted weight loss of 0.6 kg per week. The goal is to match weight loss in the tirzepatide and diet groups for the first six weeks. Any residual differences in weight loss at 6 weeks will be adjusted statistically. At six weeks all baseline tests (biopsy, metabolic tests, and regional fat scans) will be repeated, after which no further attempts for matching for weight loss will occur. At the end of the study (week 22), all baseline testing will occur again. |
| Tirzepatide High Dose 1 | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide subcutaneously (SC). |
| Tirzepatide High Dose 2 | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide SC. |
| 4,8,12mg Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received Tirzepatide by subcutaneous (SC) injection in three dose escalations starting with 4 milligrams (mg) for four weeks followed by 8mg for four weeks followed by 12mg for four weeks. |
| 2.5,5,10,15mg Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received Tirzepatide by SC injection in four dose escalations starting with 2.5mg for two weeks followed by 5mg for two weeks followed by 10mg for four weeks followed by 15mg for four weeks. |
| 2.5,7.5,15mg Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received Tirzepatide by SC injection in three dose escalations starting with 2.5mg for four weeks followed by 7.5mg for four weeks followed by 15mg for four weeks. |
| 1 mg Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | 1 milligrams (mg) tirzepatide administered SC once weekly. Dulaglutide placebo administered SC once weekly. |
| Participants with Type 2 Diabetes | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide subcutaneously (SC) |
| Participants with Overweight or Obesity Without Type 2 Diabetes | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive tirzepatide SC |
| LY3841136 + Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | LY3841136 administered subcutaneously (SC) in combination with tirzepatide given SC. |
| Placebo + Tirzepatide | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Placebo administered SC in combination with tirzepatide given SC. |
| Sequence 1: Tirzepatide by Single Dose Pen (SDP)/ Multi-use Prefilled Pen (MUPFP) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received a single dose of 5 milligrams (mg) tirzepatide administered subcutaneously (SC) via an SDP in Period 1 followed by a single dose of 5 mg tirzepatide administered SC via a MUPFP in Period 2. There was a washout period of at least 35 days between tirzepatide dose administrations. |
| Sequence 2: Tirzepatide by MUPFP / SDP | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received a single dose of 5 mg tirzepatide administered SC via a MUPFP in Period 1 followed by a single dose of 5 mg tirzepatide administered SC via an SDP in Period 2. There was a washout period of at least 35 days between tirzepatide dose administrations. |
| Cohort 1: Placebo (BW >=50 kg) | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants in this cohort had a screening body weight (BW) of at least 50 kilograms (kg) received placebo administered subcutaneously (SC) once weekly (QW) during Weeks 1 to 8. |
| Cohort 1: 2.5-5 mg Tirzepatide (BW >=50 kg) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants in this cohort had a screening body weight of at least 50 kg received 2.5 milligrams (mg) tirzepatide administered SC QW during Weeks 1 to 4 followed by 5 mg tirzepatide during Weeks 5 to 8. |
| Cohort 2: Placebo (BW <50 kg) | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants in this cohort had a screening body weight less than 50 kg received placebo administered SC QW during Weeks 1 to 8. |
| Cohort 2: 1.25-2.5 mg Tirzepatide (BW <50 kg) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants in this cohort had a screening body weight less than 50 kg received 1.25 mg tirzepatide administered SC QW during Weeks 1 to 4 followed by 2.5 mg tirzepatide during Weeks 5 to 8. |
| Cohort 3: Placebo (BW 40 to 60 kg) | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants in this cohort had a screening body weight between 40 to 60 kg, inclusive, received placebo administered SC QW during Weeks 1 to 8. |
| Cohort 3: 2.5-5 mg Tirzepatide (BW 40 to 60 kg) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants in this cohort had a screening body weight between 40 to 60 kg, inclusive, received 2.5 mg tirzepatide administered SC QW during Weeks 1 to 4 followed by 5 mg tirzepatide during Weeks 5 to 8. |
| Tirzepatide - Cohort 1 (2.5 to 10 Milligram (mg)) and Cohort 2 (2.5 to 15 mg) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants in Cohort 1 received weekly SC doses of tirzepatide with titration regimen starting from 2.5 mg for Weeks 0 through 3 followed by 5 mg for Weeks 4 through 7, 7.5 mg for Weeks 8 through 11, and 10 mg for Weeks 12 through 15. Participants in Cohort 2 received weekly SC doses of tirzepatide with titration regimen starting from 2.5 mg for Weeks 0 through 3 followed by 5 mg for Weeks 4 through 7, 7.5 mg for Weeks 8 through 11, and 10 mg for Weeks 12 through 15, 12.5 mg for Weeks 16 through 19, and 15 mg for Weeks 20 through 23. |
| Tirzepatide + Acetaminophen | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 5mg tirzepatide on Day 1 and Day 8; 10 mg tirzepatide on Day 15, 22 and 29; 15 mg tirzepatide on Day 36 administered subcutaneously (SC) and 160 mg acetaminophen administered orally on Day -1, Day 2 and Day 37. |
| Liraglutide | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Participants received Liraglutide with step wise dose escalation regimen starting from 0.6 mg once daily (QD) for week 1 followed by 1.2 mg QD for week 2, 1.8 mg QD for week 3, 2.4 mg QD for Week 4 followed by 3 mg QD starting in Week 5 and maintained for 10 days administered into the SC tissue of the abdominal wall. |
| 15 Milligram (mg) Tirzepatide | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 15 mg of tirzepatide QW by SC injection. |
| Ethinyl Estradiol + Norgestimate (EE/NGM) Alone (Period 1) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received a 28-day packet of a combination oral contraceptive (OC) containing 21 days of tablets that consist of active ingredients (0.035 mg ethinyl estradiol (EE) and 0.25 mg norgestimate (NGM)) self-administered orally once-daily (QD) on Day 1 to Day 21, and 7 days of non-active tablets self-administer orally QD on Day 22 to Day 28 approximately the same time each day. |
| EE/NGM + Tirzepatide (Period 2) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received a 28-day packet of a combination OC containing 21 days of tablets that consist of active ingredients (0.035 mg EE and 0.25 mg NGM) self-administered orally QD on Day 1 to Day 21, and 7 days of non-active tablets self-administer orally QD on Day 22 to Day 28 approximately the same time each day and a single dose 5 mg tirzepatide administered subcutaneously (SC). |
| Tirzepatide - Upper Arm | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 5mg Tirzepatide by subcutaneous injection on upper arm. |
| Tirzepatide - Thigh | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 5mg Tirzepatide by subcutaneous injection on thigh. |
| Tirzepatide - Abdomen | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Participants received 5mg Tirzepatide by subcutaneous injection on abdomen. |
| Tirzepatide Test | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received single dose of 5 milligram (mg) Tirzepatide by subcutaneous injection (SC) via an autoinjector (AI) in one of two study periods. |
| Tirzepatide Reference | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received single dose of 5mg Tirzepatide by subcutaneous injection (SC) via a prefilled syringe (PFS) in one of two study periods. |
| Normal Hepatic Function | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Participants with normal hepatic function received single subcutaneous dose of 5 milligrams (mg) tirzepatide. |
| Mild Hepatic Impairment | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants with mild hepatic impairment received single subcutaneous dose of 5 mg tirzepatide. |
| Moderate Hepatic Impairment | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received single subcutaneous dose of 5 mg tirzepatide. |
| Severe Hepatic Impairment | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants with severe hepatic impairment received single subcutaneous dose of 5 mg tirzepatide. |
| Tirzepatide 15 mg | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 15 milligram (mg) tirzepatide administered subcutaneously (SC) once weekly for 28 weeks. |
| Semaglutide 1 mg | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Participants received 1 mg Semaglutide administered SC once weekly for 28 weeks. |
| Tirzepatide - Control | EXPERIMENTAL | Group 1 - Tirzepatide 5 milligrams (mg) administered subcutaneously (SC) to healthy participants with normal renal function. |
| Tirzepatide - Mild Renal Impairment | EXPERIMENTAL | Group 2 - Tirzepatide 5mg administered SC to participants with mild renal impairment. |
| Tirzepatide - Moderate Renal Impairment | EXPERIMENTAL | Group 3 - Tirzepatide 5mg administered SC to participants with moderate renal impairment. |
| Tirzepatide - Severe Renal Impairment | EXPERIMENTAL | Group 4 - Tirzepatide 5mg administered SC to participants with severe renal impairment. |
| Tirzepatide - End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) | EXPERIMENTAL | Group 5 - Tirzepatide 5mg administered SC to participants with ESRD. |
| 5 mg Tirzepatide SC (Solution)-Part A | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 5 milligrams (mg) of tirzepatide subcutaneous (SC) solution formulation. |
| 5 mg Tirzepatide SC (Lyophilized)-Part A | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received 5 mg of tirzepatide SC lyophilized formulation. |
| 0.5 mg LY3298176 IV-Part B | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received Intravenous (IV) infusion of a single 0.5 mg dose of tirzepatide formulation. |
| 5 mg/7.5 mg/ 10 mg Tirzepatide SC-Part C | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received tirzepatide subcutaneous solution at 5 mg on Days 1 (week 1) and 8 (Week 2), 7.5 mg on Day 15 (Week 3) and 10 mg on Day 22 (Week 4). |
| Placebo SC-Part C | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants received SC injection of placebo. |
| 0.5 mg LY3298176 Bolus IV-Part D | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received IV bolus of 0.5 mg tirzepatide lyophilized formulation. |
| Tirzepatide (Part A) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received escalating single doses of either 0.25 milligram (mg) or 0.5mg or 1mg, or 2.5mg or 5mg or 8mg Tirzepatide by subcutaneous injection. |
| Placebo (Part A) | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants received single dose of placebo by subcutaneous injection. |
| Tirzepatide (Part B) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received fixed doses of either 0.5mg or 1.5mg or 4.5mg Tirzepatide once weekly for four weeks or titrated doses of 5mg, 5mg, 8mg and 10mg Tirzepatide once weekly for four weeks by subcutaneous injection. |
| Placebo (Part B) | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants received placebo once weekly for four weeks by subcutaneous injection. |
| Dulaglutide (Part B) | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Participants received 1.5mg Dulaglutide once weekly for four weeks by subcutaneous injection. |
| Tirzepatide (Part C) | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants received fixed doses of either 0.5mg or 5mg Tirzepatide once weekly for four weeks or titrated doses of 5mg,5mg,10mg,10mg or 5mg,5mg,10mg,15mg Tirzepatide once weekly for four weeks by subcutaneous injection |
| Placebo (Part C) | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Participants received placebo once weekly for four weeks by subcutaneous injection. |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tirzepatide | DRUG | Administered SC |
| Retatrutide | DRUG | Administered SC |
| Placebo | DRUG | Administered SC |
| Semaglutide | DRUG | Administered SC |
| Insulin Lispro (U100) | DRUG | Administered SC |
| Dulaglutide | DRUG | Administered SC |
| Insulin Glargine | DRUG | Administered SC |
| Insulin Degludec | DRUG | Administered SC |
| Oral antihyperglycemic medication (OAM) | DRUG | Oral antihyperglycemic medication (OAM): Sulfonylurea, biguanide, alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, thiazolidinedione, glinide, or sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2 inhibitor. |
| Lisdexamfetamine Dimesylate | DRUG | Lisdexamfetamine dimesylate |
| Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy | BEHAVIORAL | Guided self-help cognitive behavioral therapy |
| Placebo (oral) | DRUG | Placebo (oral) |
| Placebo (injection) | DRUG | Placebo (injection) |
| Mibavademab | DRUG | Administered SC |
| Tirzepatide-Placebo | DRUG | Administered SC |
| Mibavademab-Placebo | DRUG | Administered SC |
| LY3841136 | DRUG | Administered SC. |
| Single Dose Pen | DEVICE | Used to administer tirzepatide SC |
| Multi-use Prefilled Pen | DEVICE | Used to administer tirzepatide SC |
| Acetaminophen | DRUG | Acetaminophen administered orally. |
| Liraglutide | DRUG | Administered SC. |
| EE/NGM | DRUG | Combination oral contraceptive administered orally |
| Prefilled syringe (PFS) | DEVICE | PFS used to administer tirzepatide |
| Auto-injector (AI) | DEVICE | AI used to administer tirzepatide |
Inclusion Criteria: * Have liver fat content ≥8% * Have ELF score of ≥9 and ≤10.8 at screening * Have VCTE LSM ≥10 kilopascal (kPa) and \<20 kPa at screening Exclusion Criteria: * Have any other type of liver disease other than MASLD * Have a body mass index (BMI) \<25 kilogram per square meter (...
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