Approval Probability
TA Base Rate
Adjusted LOA
ML Risk
Also known as LY3012211, IMC-11F8, Portrazza®, IMC-11F8 (necitumumab), IMC-11F8 I.V.
Necitumumab · 12 trials · 12 indications
Overall survival is defined as the time from randomization to death from any cause. Participants who do not die at the end of the extended follow-up period, or were lost to follow-up during the study, were censored at the last date they were known to be alive. OS was estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method.
ORR was the percentage of participants achieving a best overall response of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. CR defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no appearance of new lesions. PR defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (LD) of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum LD), no progression of nontarget lesions, and no appearance of new lesions. Progressive disease (PD) was at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, with reference being the smallest sum on study and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or 1 or more new lesions.
ORR is confirmed best overall tumor response of CR or PR. According to RECIST v1.1, PR defined as a \>30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (LD) of the target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of the LD; CR was defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. Percentage of participants was calculated as: total number of participants with a best tumor response of PR or CR among participants counted in the denominator/total number of participants treated with any amount of study drug, who has a complete radiographic assessment at baseline, and who has at least 1 complete radiographic assessment at postbaseline x 100%.
The denominator of ORR (Objective Response Rate) includes each participant enrolled who received any amount of study drug (necitumumab, gemcitabine, and/or cisplatin), and who had a complete radiographic assessment at baseline and at least one complete radiographic assessment post-baseline. The numerator includes those participants counted in the denominator with a confirmed best overall tumor response of partial or complete response (Complete Response (CR): disappearance of all non-nodal target lesions, with the short axes of any target lymph nodes reduced to \<10 millimeters (mm). Partial Response (PR): at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the diameters of target lesions (including the short axes of any target lymph nodes), taking as reference the baseline sum diameter.) per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1.
The corrected QT interval was calculated using Fridericia's correction (QTcF) from electrocardiogram (ECG) data. Each participant had triplicate QT intervals measured at each timepoint and the average was calculated for each participant at each timepoint. For each timepoint, a participant's corresponding baseline (Day -1, pretreatment) QTcF interval was subtracted from the average QTcF intervals to create the change from time-matched baseline in the QTcF interval
CR and PR defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v) 1.0 criteria. CR was defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and PR defined as a ≥30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (LD) of the target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum of the LD. Percentage of participants was calculated as: (total number of participants with CR or PR from start of the treatment until disease progression or recurrence) / (total number of participants treated) \* 100.
A dose limiting toxicity (DLT) was defined as an adverse event (AE) during the first 21 days that was possibly related to the study drug and fulfilled any of the following criteria using the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), Version 4.0: Grade 3 or 4 nonhematologic toxicity, Grade 4 nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea that persists more than 3 days despite maximal supportive intervention, Grade 3 thrombocytopenia with bleeding requiring transfusion, Grade 4 thrombocytopenia with or without bleeding, Grade 4 neutropenia that persists more than 5 days, Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia with fever, Grade ≥3 skin toxicity despite best supportive care with some exceptions, if a total at least 75% of the planned dose for both agents cannot be administered in the first cycle due to toxicity, prolonged delay (\>2 weeks) in initiating cycle 2 due to treatment-related toxicity and Grade 5 toxicity.
ORR was the percentage of participants achieving a best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) as per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1. CR defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and no appearance of new lesions. PR defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameters (LD) of target lesions (taking as reference the baseline sum LD), no progression of non-target lesions, and no appearance of new lesions. Progressive disease (PD) is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, with reference being the smallest sum on study and an absolute increase of at least 5 mm, or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions, or 1 or more new lesions.
A DLT was defined as one of the following adverse events (AEs), occurring in Cycle 1 if considered to be definitely, probably, or possibly related to necitumumab and abemaciclib: Grade 3 or 4 nonhematologic toxicity according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.0 (NCI-CTCAE v4.0), except for nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or electrolyte disturbance. Grade 3 or 4 nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea that persists more than 2 days despite maximal supportive intervention. Grade 3 thrombocytopenia with bleeding requiring transfusion. Grade 4 thrombocytopenia with or without bleeding. Grade 4 neutropenia that persists more than 5 days.
PFS is defined as the time from baseline until first observation of progressive disease(PD) defined by response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) v1.1 or death from any cause.PD was at least 20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions with reference being smallest sum on study and an absolute increase of at least 5 millimeter (mm) or unequivocal progression of non-target lesions,or 1 or more new lesions.If participant does not have complete baseline disease assessment,PFS time censored at date of randomization, regardless of whether or not objectively determined disease progression or death observed for participant.If participant was not known to have died or have objective progression as of data inclusion cutoff date for analysis, the PFS time censored at last adequate tumor assessment date.The use of new anticancer therapy prior to occurrence of PD resulted in censoring at the date of last radiographic assessment prior to initiation of new therapy.
DLT was defined as any of the following events graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI)-Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0, when the event occurred within 21 days from Day 1 in Cycle 1 and was considered to be definitely or probably related to necitumumab and/or gemcitabine-cisplatin chemotherapy: Grade 4 neutropenia ≥ 7 days, Grade ≥ 3 febrile neutropenia except for transient febrile neutropenia (Grade 3 neutropenia with fever ≥ 38.5 degrees Celsius (°C) for ≤ 24 hours), Grade 3 thrombocytopenia requiring platelet substitution, Grade 4 thrombocytopenia, ≥Grade 3 nonhematologic toxicity (excluding nausea, vomiting, arthralgia, myalgia, asthenia, fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, anorexia), any toxicity leading to the omission of necitumumab on Day 8 or 15 (for participants for whom necitumumab was delayed from Days 8 to 15) during the Cycle 1.
OS defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. Participants who are alive at the time of study completion or are lost to follow-up will be censored at the time they were last known to be alive.
Data presented are the number of participants who experienced 1 or more TEAEs or SAEs regardless of causality. An adverse event was considered as TEAE if it occurred any time after the administration of the first dose of study drug or up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment or if it occurred prior to the first dose and worsened while on treatment. A summary of SAEs and other non-SAEs regardless of causality is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.
Cmax at steady state (after the last dose of the initial 6-week treatment cycle).
Cmin is defined as the minimum concentration the drug achieved after administration of first infusion and prior to the administration of second infusion.
Cmin was calculated prior to the last dose of the initial 6-week treatment cycle.
AUC(0-∞) was calculated only for participants in Cohort 2 as the percentage of AUC extrapolated beyond tlast was greater than 30% for all the remaining participants.
Steady state AUC(0-336) values are reported.
The t½ is defined as the time taken for study drug in blood to decrease to half of its concentration.
The t½ is defined as the time taken for study drug in blood to decrease to half of its concentration.
CL is defined as the volume of plasma that is cleared of study drug per unit time. CL was not analyzed for participants in Cohorts 1 and 3 as CL is derived from AUC(0-∞). AUC(0-∞) was calculated only for participants in Cohort 2 as the percentage of AUC extrapolated beyond tlast was greater than 30% for the remaining participants.
CL is defined as the volume of plasma that is cleared of study drug per unit time. Data did not allow calculation of CL for participants in Cohorts 1 and 3.
Vss is that amount of plasma in which the study drug needs to be dissolved to attain a steady state drug concentration. Vss was not analyzed for participants in Cohorts 1 and 3 as Vss is derived from AUC (0-∞). AUC(0-∞) was calculated only for participants in Cohort 2 as the percentage of AUC extrapolated beyond tlast was greater than 30% for the remaining participants.
Vss is that amount of plasma in which the study drug needs to be dissolved to attain a steady state drug concentration. Data did not allow calculation of Vss for participants in Cohorts 1 and 3.
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Necitumumab + Gemcitabine + Cisplatin | EXPERIMENTAL | Necitumumab: 800 milligrams (mg) I.V. infusion on Days 1 and 8 of every 3 week cycle. Continues until progressive disease, toxicity, noncompliance, or withdrawal. Gemcitabine: 1250 milligrams/square meter (mg/m2) on Days 1 and 8 of every 3 week cycle. Continues for a maximum of six cycles. Cisplatin: 75 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of every 3 week cycle. Continues for a maximum of six cycles. |
| Gemcitabine + Cisplatin | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Gemcitabine: 1250 mg/m2 on Days 1 and 8 of every 3 week cycle. Continues for a maximum of six cycles. Cisplatin: 75 mg/m2 IV on Day 1 of every 3 week cycle. Continues for a maximum of six cycles. |
| Necitumumab + Nab-Paclitaxel + Carboplatin | EXPERIMENTAL | Induction: Necitumumab administered intravenously (IV) at 800 milligram (mg) on day 1 and 8 of each cycle (3 week cycles); nab-paclitaxel administered IV at 100 milligram per square meter (mg/m²) on day 1, 8 and 15 of each cycle; carboplatin administered IV at a concentration of AUC (area under curve) 6 milligram per milliliter over time (mg\*min/mL) on day 1 of each cycle, for a maximum of 4 cycles. Maintenance: Necitumumab administered IV at 800 mg on day 1 and 8 of each cycle; nab-paclitaxel administered IV at 100mg/m² on day 1 and 8 of each cycle (3 week cycles). Participants may continue to receive treatment until discontinuation criteria are met. |
| Gemcitabine + Cisplatin + Necitumumab | EXPERIMENTAL | Necitumumab administered intravenously (IV) 800 milligram (mg) on Days 1 and 8 of each 3-week cycle. Gemcitabine administered IV at 1250 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) on Days 1 and 8 of each 3 week cycle for a maximum of 6 cycles. Cisplatin administered IV at 75 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 of each 3 week cycle for a maximum of 6 cycles. |
| Necitumumab +Paclitaxel+Carboplatin | EXPERIMENTAL | Necitumumab 800 milligram (mg) administered intravenously (IV) on Days 1 and 8 of every 3 week cycle. Paclitaxel 200 milligram per square meter (mg/m²) administered IV on Day 1 of every 3 week cycle. Carboplatin Area Under the Curve (AUC)6 (mg•min/mL) administered IV on Day 1 of every 3 week cycle. The combination of paclitaxel-carboplatin and necitumumab may continue for a maximum of 6 cycles. Necitumumab may continue until Progressive Disease (PD), toxicity requiring cessation, protocol noncompliance, or withdrawal of consent. |
| Paclitaxel + Carboplatin | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Paclitaxel 200 mg/m² administered IV on Day 1 of every 3 week cycle. Carboplatin AUC=6 administered IV on Day 1 of every 3 week cycle. The combination of paclitaxel-carboplatin may continue for a maximum of 6 cycles. After completion of chemotherapy, participants will be followed until radiographic documentation of PD. |
| Necitumumab, Gemcitabine and Cisplatin | EXPERIMENTAL | The study will be conducted in two sequential periods: a 3-week PK run-in participants will be treated sequentially with single doses of cisplatin, gemcitabine, and necitumumab. Cycle 1 will begin immediately following the PK run-in period. |
| Necitumumab | EXPERIMENTAL | 800 mg necitumumab, administered once per week as an intravenous infusion (IV) |
| IMC-11F8 (necitumumab) /mFOLFOX-6 regimen | EXPERIMENTAL | Participants will receive IMC-11F8 (necitumumab) once every 2 weeks in combination with the mFOLFOX-6 regimen (oxaliplatin/5-FU/FA) |
| Necitumumab + Pembrolizumab | EXPERIMENTAL | Part A Cohort 1: 600 mg Necitumumab + 200 mg Pembrolizumab: Participants received 200 mg pembrolizumab absolute dose by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of 21 days cycles followed by 600 mg necitumumab absolute dose by IV infusion on Days 1 and 8 of 21 days cycles in participants with Stage IV NSCLC (all histologies). Part A Cohort 2, Part B and Part C: 800mg Necitumumab + 200mg Pembrolizumab: Participants received 200 mg pembrolizumab absolute dose by intravenous (IV) infusion on Day 1 of 21 days cycles followed by 800 mg necitumumab absolute dose by IV infusion on Days 1 and 8 of 21 days cycles in Part A cohort 2 participants with any histology, Part B and C participants with Stage IV NSCLC of squamous and nonsquamous histology. Part C were Japan participants. Part C were Japan participants. |
| Necitumumab + Abemaciclib | EXPERIMENTAL | Cohort 1 Part A: Necitumumab 800 mg administered intravenously (IV) on Days 1 and 8, followed by abemaciclib 100 mg given orally every 12 hours on Days 1 to 21. (21 day cycles.) Treatment may continue until discontinuation criterion is met. Cohort 2 Part A: Necitumumab 800 mg administered IV on Days 1 and 8, followed by abemaciclib 150 mg given orally every 12 hours on Days 1 to 21. Treatment may continue until discontinuation criterion is met. Cohort 3 Part A: Necitumumab 800 mg administered IV on Days 1 and 8, followed by abemaciclib 200 mg given orally every 12 hours on Days 1 to 21. Treatment may continue until discontinuation criterion is met. Part B (expansion cohort): Necitumumab 800 mg administered IV on Days 1 and 8, followed by abemaciclib 150 mg given orally every 12 hours on Days 1 to 21. Treatment may continue until discontinuation criterion is met. |
| Necitumumab + Gem and Cis | EXPERIMENTAL | Phase 1b Dose Escalation: Necitumumab 800 milligram (mg) on Days 1 and 8 of every 21 day cycle, administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion. Gemcitabine (Gem) dose escalation of 1000 or 1250 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) on Days 1 and 8 of every 21 day cycle, administered as an IV infusion for a maximum of 4 cycles. Cisplatin (Cis) 75 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 of every 21 day cycle, administered as an IV infusion for a maximum of 4 cycles. Phase 2 Randomized: Necitumumab 800 mg on Days 1 and 8 of every 21 day cycle, administered as an IV infusion. Gemcitabine at fixed dose determined in Phase 1b (1000 or 1250 mg/m\^2) on Days 1 and 8 of every 21 day cycle, administered as an IV infusion for a maximum of 4 cycles. Cisplatin 75 mg/m\^2 on Day 1 of every 21 day cycle, administered as an IV infusion for a maximum of 4 cycles. |
| Cohort 1 | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| Cohort 2 | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| Cohort 3 | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| IMC-11F8 (Every week) | EXPERIMENTAL | Cycle of therapy administered intravenously, once a week for 6 weeks, for a total of six doses per cycle. |
| IMC-11F8 (Every other week) | EXPERIMENTAL | Cycle of therapy administered intravenously, every other week for 6 weeks, for a total of three doses per cycle. |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Necitumumab | BIOLOGICAL | Administered intravenously. Continues until progressive disease, toxicity, noncompliance, or withdrawal. |
| Gemcitabine | DRUG | Administered intravenously. Continues for a maximum of six cycles. |
| Cisplatin | DRUG | Administered intravenously. Continues for a maximum of six cycles. |
| Nab-Paclitaxel | DRUG | Administered IV |
| Carboplatin | DRUG | Administered IV |
| Paclitaxel | DRUG | Administered IV |
| IMC-11F8 (necitumumab) | BIOLOGICAL | IMC-11F8 800 milligrams (mg) intravenous (IV) infusion over 50 minutes on Day 1 |
| Oxaliplatin | DRUG | Oxaliplatin 85 milligrams per meter square (mg/m²) IV infusion over 2 hours on Day 1 |
| Folinic acid (FA) | DRUG | FA 400 mg/m² IV infusion bolus injection |
| 5-FU | DRUG | 5-FU 400 mg/m² as a bolus followed by 2400 mg/m² IV continuous infusion over 46 hours |
| Pembrolizumab | DRUG | Administered IV |
| Abemaciclib | DRUG | Administered orally. |
| IMC-11F8 | BIOLOGICAL | 600 milligrams (mg) intravenously, Days 1 and 8 every 3 weeks |
| IMC-11F8 I.V. | BIOLOGICAL | Cohort 4 600 mg I.V. |
Inclusion Criteria: * Has histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous NSCLC * Has Stage IV disease at the time of study entry * Measurable or nonmeasurable disease at the time of study entry as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.0) (participants with only t...
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Necitumumab is an investigational monoclonal antibody developed by Eli Lilly and Company (ticker LLY) for oncology indications. It has been studied in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), including squamous NSCLC and stage IV disease, as well as in malignant solid tumors. It is a targeted therapy rather than a conventional chemotherapy agent.
Necitumumab targets EGFR, the epidermal growth factor receptor. It is classified as an EGFR inhibitor and works as a monoclonal antibody directed against this receptor. By binding EGFR, the drug is designed to interfere with receptor-driven signaling in tumor cells that express the target.
Necitumumab is developed by Eli Lilly and Company, which trades under the ticker LLY. Lilly is the sponsor behind the clinical studies of the drug, including the combination trials in non-small cell lung cancer and the study of necitumumab with chemotherapy in squamous lung cancer.
Necitumumab is in Phase 2 development and is investigational. Its clinical program includes Phase 1 and Phase 2 studies, and the trials listed for the drug are all completed. It has been evaluated in non-small cell lung cancer and solid tumor settings, with no active trials currently listed.
Necitumumab has been studied in completed trials including NCT02451930, which combined necitumumab with pembrolizumab in NSCLC, and NCT02411591, which tested necitumumab with abemaciclib in NSCLC. Other completed studies include NCT02392507 with nab-paclitaxel and carboplatin in stage IV squamous NSCLC and NCT01788566 with gemcitabine-cisplatin in squamous lung cancer.
Necitumumab has been studied for non-small cell lung cancer, including squamous NSCLC and stage IV disease. Trials have evaluated it in combination with pembrolizumab, abemaciclib, nab-paclitaxel plus carboplatin, and gemcitabine-cisplatin. It is an investigational agent and is not described as approved for these indications.