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KYV101

Phase 1

Rheumatoid Arthritis | Small molecule | Immunology |Kyverna Therapeutics, Inc.|Last Updated: Mar 5, 2026

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedACTIVE_CONTROLLEDBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment13
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT06475495Comparison of B-cell Depletion by Rituximab and Anti-CD 19 CAR-T Therapy in Patients With Rheumatoid ArthritisPHASE1 ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING 13Dec 4, 2024Jun 1, 2027Mar 5, 20261 Germany
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Safety Phase I (1) Safety
up to week 52

Incidence and grading of severity (graded 0-4) of Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) due to IMP within the first 4 weeks after anti-CD19 CAR T cell therapy.

Safety Phase I (2) Safety
up to 52 weeks

Incidence and grading of severity (graded 0-4) of Immune Cell Associated Neurotoxicity Syn-drome (ICANS) due to IMP within the first 4 weeks after anti-CD19 CAR T cell therapy.

Safety Phase I (3) Safety
up to 52 weeks

Incidence and grading of severity (graded 0-4) of Adverse Events (AE) due to IMP within the first 4 weeks after anti-CD19 CAR T cell therapy.

Safety Phase I (4) Safety
up to 52 weeks

Incidence and grading of severity (graded 0-4) of Serious Adverse Events (SAE) due to IMP within the first 4 weeks after anti-CD19 CAR T cell therapy.

Efficacy Phase II
visit week 16

Percentage of subjects with ACPA seroconversion = ACPA level \<20 mU/ml at week 16.

Safety Phase II (1)
up to 52 weeks

AE due to IMP and rituximab throughout the whole study

Safety Phase II (2)
up to 52 weeks

SAE due to IMP and rituximab throughout the whole study

Secondary Endpoints
Clinical secondary endpoint (1)
from week 7 to week 52
Clinical secondary endpoint (2)
from week 7 to week 52
Clinical secondary endpoint (3)
up to 52 weeks
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
KYV101EXPERIMENTALParticipants in this arm will receive a single dose of KYV-101 i.v., an autologous fully-human anti-CD19 CAR T-cell immunotherapy.
RituximabACTIVE_COMPARATORIn the Comparator group patients will receive 2x1 g Rituximab i.v. (Day 0 and Day 14). Retreatment of 1000 mg rituximab i.v. may be initiated at week 24 if residual disease activity remains, otherwise retreatment should be delayed until disease activity returns. A DAS-28-CRP \> 3.2 will be used as a non-binding guidance for the re-treatment decision.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
KYV101DRUGan autologous fully-human anti-CD19 CAR T-cell immunotherapy
Rituximab (active comparator)DRUGanti CD20 monoclonal antibody
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — 80 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites1

Main Inclusion Criteria: * Understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form * Male or female, age ≥ 18 and ≤ 80 years at time of consent * Able to adhere to the study visits and protocol * Fulfilment of the 2010 ACR-EULAR RA classification criteria * ACPA positivity (cut off 20 mU/ml) at sc...

Countries:Germany
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT06475495studyFirstPostDate: changed