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Albumin 5%

Phase 2

Alzheimer's Disease | Monoclonal antibody | Neurology |Grifols, S.A.|Trials Updated: Jun 16, 2020

Albumin 5% development status

Highest phase Phase 2
Registered trials 1 across 1 sponsor since Mar 2012

Albumin 5% target and mechanism

ModalityMonoclonal antibody

Also known as Albumin, Albutein® 5%, Human Albumin Grifols 5%

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindNO_TREATMENT_CONTROLLED
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment360

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Albumin 5% clinical trials

Albumin 5% · 2 trials · 2 indications

Phase 2 2
NCT02479802Efficacy and Safety of Plasma Exchange With Albumin in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
COMPLETED13 Analytics
NCT01561053A Study to Evaluate Albumin and Immunoglobulin in Alzheimer's DiseaseAlzheimer's Disease
COMPLETED347 Analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
Efficacy and Safety of Plasma Exchange With Albumin in Patients With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
A Study to Evaluate Albumin and Immunoglobulin in Alzheimer's Disease
Alzheimer's DiseaseUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Changes From Baseline in the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R)
Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, 25, 36, and 48

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R) includes 12 questions classified into 3 subdomains: bulbar function (3 questions), fine and gross motor skills (6 questions), and respiratory function (3 questions) to assess the level self sufficiency. Each task was graded according to a 5-point scale from 0 (incapable) to 4 (normal ability) with a total score from 0 (worst) to 48 (best).

Changes From Baseline in Percent Predicted Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, 25, 36, and 48
Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale - Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog) Total Score (Changes From Baseline to 14 Months)
Baseline and 14 months

ADAS-Cog total score as a change from baseline to 14 months The ADAS-Cog Scale is a questionnaire that assesses cognitive performance in 12 different domains. The domains are: word recall, commands, constructional praxis, delayed word-recall task, naming objects/figures, ideational praxis, orientation, word recognition, remembering test instructions, comprehension, word finding difficulty, and spoken language ability. The total score ranges from 0-80 where a higher score indicates more cognitive impairment.

Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) Total Score (Changes From Baseline to 14 Months)
Baseline and 14 Months

ADCS-ADL total score as a change from baseline to 14 months The ADCS-ADL comprises 23 questions covering a wide array of activities of daily living. Many of the activities begin with an assessment of whether that activity is relevant and then, if yes, follow with an assessment of the difficulty. The total score over all activities ranges from 0-78 where a higher score indicates more autonomy (better outcome).

Secondary Endpoints

Changes From Baseline in ALS Cognitive Function Determined by the ALS-Cognitive Behavioral Screen (ALS-CBS) Test
Baseline, Weeks 25 and 48
Motor Evoked Potential in Thenar and Hypothenar Eminence, and Anterior Tibialis Muscle
Baseline, Weeks 4, 12, 25, 36, and 48
Changes From Baseline in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire 40 (ALSA-Q40).
Baseline, Weeks 25 and 48
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationNA
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
AlbuminEXPERIMENTALPlasma exchange with Albumin
High Albumin + ImmunoglobulinEXPERIMENTALTherapeutic plasma exchange with albumin 5% (intensive treatment period) + Low volume plasma exchange with high dose of albumin 20% or immunoglobulin 5% (maintenance treatment period)
Low Albumin + ImmunoglobulinEXPERIMENTALTherapeutic plasma exchange with albumin 5% (intensive treatment period) + Low volume plasma exchange with low dose of albumin 20% or immunoglobulin 5% (maintenance treatment period)
Low AlbuminEXPERIMENTALTherapeutic plasma exchange with albumin 5% (intensive treatment period) + Low volume plasma exchange with low dose of albumin 20% (maintenance treatment period)
Control (sham) groupNO_INTERVENTIONSimulated plasma exchange procedure

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
AlbuminBIOLOGICAL27 plasma exchange procedures using Albumin 5% (estimated 3000 mL per plasma exchange) as replacement solution: * three weeks of intensive treatment with two plasma exchanges per week * twenty-one weeks of maintenance treatment with one weekly plasma exchange
Albumin 5%BIOLOGICALTherapeutic plasma exchange with human albumin 5%
Albumin 20%BIOLOGICALLow volume plasma exchange with human albumin 5%
ImmunoglobulinBIOLOGICALIntravenous human immunoglobulin 5%
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 70 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites1

Inclusion Criteria: * Signed written-informed consent. * Subjects over 18 years of age, and less than 70 years old. * Subjects with a definite, possible, or probable diagnosis of ALS, according to the revised El Escorial criteria. * Subjects having experienced their first ALS symptoms within 18 mon...

Countries:SpainUnited States
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Frequently asked questions about Albumin 5%

What is Albumin 5% used for?

Albumin 5% has been studied in clinical trials for Alzheimer's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, also known as ALS. It is a plasma-derived human albumin product developed by Grifols, S.A. under the ticker GRFS. Both programs are Phase 2 and the trials have been completed.

Who makes Albumin 5%?

Albumin 5% is made by Grifols, S.A., which trades under the ticker GRFS. Grifols is the developer associated with the clinical programs studying this human albumin product in Alzheimer's disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

What phase is Albumin 5% in?

Albumin 5% is in Phase 2 development. It is investigational and is not approved for Alzheimer's disease or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Two Phase 2 trials have been completed, and no trials are currently active.

What clinical trials is Albumin 5% in?

Albumin 5% has been studied in two completed Phase 2 trials. NCT01561053 evaluated albumin and immunoglobulin in Alzheimer's disease across the United States and Spain with 347 participants. NCT02479802 evaluated plasma exchange with albumin in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Spain with 13 participants.

Is Albumin 5% the same as Albumin (Human) 20% or Albumin 25%?

Yes. Albumin 5% is also known as Albumin, Albumin (Human) 20% United States Pharmacopeia, Albumin 20% United States Pharmacopeia, Albumin (Human) 25% United States Pharmacopeia, and Albumin 25% United States Pharmacopeia. These names refer to the same human albumin product.

How many patients were enrolled in Albumin 5% trials?

The Albumin 5% clinical program enrolled 347 participants in total. The Alzheimer's disease trial NCT01561053 accounted for 347 participants, while the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis trial NCT02479802 enrolled 13 participants. Both were randomized, double-blind Phase 2 studies.