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fostamatinib

Phase 3

Rheumatoid Arthritis | Small molecule | Immunology |AstraZeneca PLC|Last Updated: Aug 22, 2014

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindCONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials9
Total Enrollment2,536

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

fostamatinib · 17 trials · 16 indications

Phase 3 3Phase 2 2Phase 1 12
NCT01197521Evaluation of Effectiveness of Two Dosing Regimens of Fostamatinib Compared to Placebo in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Who Are Taking Methotrexate But Not Responding.Rheumatoid Arthritis
COMPLETED923 Analytics
NCT01197755Evaluation of Effectiveness of Two Dosing Regimens of Fostamatinib Compared to Placebo in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Who Are Taking Methotrexate and Have Had Inadequate Response to Single TNF-alpha AntagonistRheumatoid Arthritis
COMPLETED323 Analytics
NCT01197534Evaluation of Effectiveness of Two Dosing Regimens of Fostamatinib Compared to Placebo in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Who Are Taking Disease Modifying Anti-rheumatic Drug (DMARD) But Not Responding.Rheumatoid Arthritis
COMPLETED913 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Evaluation of Effectiveness of Two Dosing Regimens of Fostamatinib Compared to Placebo in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Who Are Taking Methotrexate But Not Responding.
Rheumatoid ArthritisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Evaluation of Effectiveness of Two Dosing Regimens of Fostamatinib Compared to Placebo in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Who Are Taking Methotrexate and Have Had Inadequate Response to Single TNF-alpha Antagonist
Rheumatoid ArthritisUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Evaluation of Effectiveness of Two Dosing Regimens of Fostamatinib Compared to Placebo in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) Who Are Taking Disease Modifying Anti-rheumatic Drug (DMARD) But Not Responding.
Rheumatoid ArthritisUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Proportion of Patients With ACR20 at Week 24, Comparison Between Fostamatinib and Placebo.
24 weeks

ACR20: American College of Rheumatology 20% response criteria, based on count of swollen and tender joints (out of 28 joints), blood test measures of inflammation (such as CRP) and the physician and patient's own assessments of disease activity, pain and physical function. Non-responder imputation has been applied by carrying the baseline observation forward. BID=twice daily, CRP=C-reactive protein, DMARD=disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug, PO=orally, QD=once a day.

Change From Baseline to Week 24 in mTSS, Comparison Between Fostamatinib and Placebo.
Baseline and 24 weeks

mTSS: modified total Sharp score, a measure of structural progression based upon X-rays. Hand and foot joints are scored for erosions and joint space narrowing and the results summed to give a value between 0 and 448. A higher value represents more serious progression of the disease. After disregarding ineligible records, patients with 2 or more non-missing values have had missing data imputed via linear extrapolation/interpolation methods. Patients with only 1 result have been excluded from the analysis. ANCOVA=analysis of covariance, BID=twice daily, DMARD=disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug, IP=investigational product, PO=orally, QD=once a day.

Proportion of Patients Achieving ACR20 at Week 24, Comparison Between Fostamatinib and Placebo
24 weeks

ACR20: American College of Rheumatology 20% response criteria, based on count of swollen and tender joints (out of 28 joints), blood test measures of inflammation (such as C-Reactive Protein) and the physician and patient's own assessments of disease activity, pain and physical function. BID = twice daily, DMARD = disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug, PO = orally, QD = once daily.

Proportion of Patients With ACR20 at Week 24, Comparison Between Fostamatinib and Placebo
24 weeks

ACR20: American College of Rheumatology 20% response criteria, based on count of swollen and tender joints (out of 28 joints), blood test measures of inflammation (such as CRP) and the physician and patient's own assessments of disease activity, pain and physical function. BID = twice daily, CRP = C-reactive protein, DMARD = disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug, PO = orally, QD = once a day.

Change From Baseline in 24-hour Mean Ambulatory SBP
4 weeks

ANCOVA=analysis of covariance, BID=twice daily, FAS=full analysis set, IP=investigational product, SBP=systolic blood pressure.

Objective Response Rate
Week 8

Patients were assessed using the revised response criteria for malignant lymphoma (Cheson). Patients were assessed for response, with CT and FDG-PET scans at 8 weeks, then every 12 weeks until radiological progression by clinical CT. Complete response (CR) was defined as disappearance of all target and non-target lesions in the liver and spleen and all lymph node masses regressed to normal size. Partial response (PR) was defined as ≥50% reduction in sum of the product of the diameters (SPD) for measured lymph nodes, splenic and liver lesions separately compared to baseline SPD. Objective response rate (CR + PR) analysis, exact binomial test, primary analysis.

Pharmacokinetics of Rosuvastatin measured by AUC and Cmax.
Day 1 and Day 6 at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours postdose.
Pharmacokinetics of Simvastatin measured by AUC and Cmax
Day 1 and Day 6 at predose, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36 and 48 hours postdose.
Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of fostamatinib from blood and urine in terms of AUC; tmax; Cmax; t1/2 and Rac.
PK sampling at predose, 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1,1.5, 2, 4, 6, 8,12, 16, 24, 36, 48 and 72 hours post-dose following the single dose (on Day 1) and after repeated twice daily dosing on Days 4 and 10

AUC - area under the plasma concentration time curve from zero to infinity ; tmax - time to max plasma concentration; t1/2 - terminal elimination half life; Rac - accumulation ratio

The percent of absolute bioavailability (F) of R406 after oral administration of fostamatinib.
Up to 96 hours post dose
Total radioactivity of [14C] R406 after an intravenous infusion of [14C]R406 in terms of AUC, AUC(0-t), Cmax, t1/2λz, MRT, CL, Vz.
Up to 96 hours post dose

AUC-Area under the plasma concentration time curve; AUC(0-t)-Area under plasma concentration time curve from zero to time of the last measurable concentration; Cmax - max plasma concentration; t½ λz-Terminal half-life; MRT- Mean residence time; CL - Total body clearance; Vz - Volume of distribution during the terminal phase

Pharmacokinetic (PK) profile of a single oral dose of fostamatinib and a radiolabelled intravenous micro tracer dose of [14C] R406.
0, 30min, 1h, 1h 30min, 1h 45min, 1h 50min, 1h 55min, 2, 2h 5min, 2h 10min, 2h 15min, 2h30min, 3, 3h 30min, 5h30min, 9h, 12h, 18h, 24h, 30h, 48h, 72h, 96h post-dose

PK Parameters: AUC, AUC (0-t), Cmax, t½ λz and MRT

To assess the relative bioavailability of R406 in healthy volunteers when fostamatinib is administered as a reformulated 100-mg tablet versus 2 x 50-mg tablets (Phase III formulation)
From Pre-dose until 96 hours post dose of each treatment period

Assessments will include but is not limited to: plasma R406 AUC, Cmax

To assess the relative bioavailability of R406 in healthy volunteers when fostamatinib is administered as a reformulated 150-mg tablet versus 3 x 50-mg tablets (Phase III formulation)
From pre-dose until 96 hours post dose of each treatment period

Assessments will include but is not limited to: plasma R406 AUC, Cmax )

To investigate whether the plasma concentration-time profiles and resulting PK parameters of digoxin are altered during steady-state fostamatinib administration. Digoxin AUCss and Cmaxss will be measured
Day 8 and Day 15
To assess the pharmacokinetics of R406 in healthy subjects when a single dose of fostamatinib is administered alone and in combination with rifampicin. AUC and Cmax will be measured
Period 1: Day 1 to 96 hours post-dose Period 2: Day 6 to 96 hours post-dose
To determine PK parameters of R- and S-warfarin including but not limited to AUC and Cmax
From pre-dose to 168 h post dose relative to each single warfarin dose

* Pharmacokinetics of warfarin measured by AUC * Pharmacokinetics of warfarin measured Cmax

To assess pharmacokinetics (PK) of pioglitazone including but not limited to AUC and Cmax
Period 1: Pre-dose to 48h post dose
To assess the effects of repeated doses of Fostamatinib on the pharmacokinetics of Microgynon ®30 by assessment of Cssmax and AUCss of ethinyl estradiol (EE), levonorgestrel on Day 21
From predose until Day 22 of each Treatment period
Plasma pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters

Parameters include: AUC, Cmax

To determine plasma PK parameters of R406 in subjects with varying degrees of hepatic impairment as well as in healthy subjects (including but not limited to: AUC, tmax, Cmax and terminal elimination half life (t1/2))
From pre-dose until 120 hours after the single dose
Relative bioavailability of R406 when fostamatinib is administered as 50 mg tablets versus 3 different 100 mg tablet batches (assessment will include but is not limited to: plasma R406 AUC, Cmax )
Daily during Treatment Period 1 until 96 hours post dose of each treatment period
Relative bioavailability of R406 when fostamatinib is administered as 3 different 100 mg tablet batches (assessment will include but is not limited to: plasma R406 AUC, Cmax )
Daily during Treatment Period 1 until 96 hours post dose of each treatment period

Secondary Endpoints

ACR20 - Proportion of Patients Achieving ACR20, Comparison Between Fostamatinib and Placebo at Week 1
1 week
Proportion of Patients Achieving ACR50 up to Week 24
24 weeks
Proportion of Patients Achieving ACR70 up to Week 24
24 weeks
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Dosing Regimen AEXPERIMENTALOral Treatment
Dosing Regimen BEXPERIMENTALOral Treatment
Dosing Regimen CPLACEBO_COMPARATOROral Treatment
Fostamatinib 200EXPERIMENTAL200mg fostamatinib bid n=60
RosuvastatinEXPERIMENTALSingle, oral dose of rosuvastatin 20mg in first period and in second period (after wash out) fostamatinib 100 mg twice daily, then single oral dose of rosuvastatin 20 mg plus continued oral dosing of fostamatinib 100 mg twice daily, then continue fostamatinib 100 mg twice daily
SimvastatinEXPERIMENTALSingle, oral dose of simvastatin 40 mg in first period and in second period (after wash out) fostamatinib 100 mg twice daily, then single oral dose of simvastatin 40 mg plus continued oral dosing of fostamatinib 100 mg twice daily, then continue fostamatinib 100 mg twice daily
Fostamatinib 100mgEXPERIMENTALUp to two cohorts of Japanese subjects are planned to receive fostamatinib 100mg single and multiple twice daily doses
Fostamatinib 200mgEXPERIMENTALUp to two cohorts of Japanese subjects are planned to receive fostamatinib 200mg single and multiple twice daily doses
Fostamatinib 50 mg tabletEXPERIMENTAL -
Fostamatinib 100 μg [14C] R406 intravenous micro tracer doseEXPERIMENTAL -
AEXPERIMENTALFostamatinib 50 mg tablet x 2 (Phase 3 batch)
BSHAM_COMPARATORFostamatinib 50 mg tablet x 3 (Phase 3 batch)
CEXPERIMENTALFostamatinib 100 mg tablet (new formulation)
DEXPERIMENTALFostamatinib 150 mg tablet (new formulation)
EEXPERIMENTALFostamatinib 50 mg tablet x 2 (Phase 3 batch)
1EXPERIMENTALDigoxin
2EXPERIMENTALFostamatinib
warfarinEXPERIMENTAL -
warfarin and fostamatinibEXPERIMENTAL -
pioglitazoneEXPERIMENTAL -
pioglitazone and fostamatinibEXPERIMENTAL -
Treatment APLACEBO_COMPARATORMonophasic oral contraceptive (Microgynon® 30) with placebo tablets
Treatment BEXPERIMENTALMonophasic oral contraceptive (Microgynon® 30) and fostamatinib
3EXPERIMENTALModerate renal impairment (Stage 2)
4EXPERIMENTALSevere renal impairment (Stage 2)
5EXPERIMENTALEnd stage renal disease (Stage 1)

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
fostamatinibDRUGfostamatinib 100 mg twice daily
placebo, fostamatinibDRUGPlacebo for 24 weeks followed by fostamatinib 100 mg twice daily
placeboDRUGPlacebo twice daily
RosuvastatinDRUG20-mg tablet
SimvastatinDRUG40-mg tablet
Fostamatinib 100mgDRUGoral tablet
Fostamatinib 200mgDRUGoral tablet
DigoxinDRUGoral tablets, 0.25mg bd on Day 1 and 0.25 Once daily from Day 2 to 15
rifampicinDRUGoral tablets, 600mg (2 X 300mg) 8 doses over 8 days
warfarinDRUG2 single 25 mg doses of Warfarin (5 x 5 mg tablets) administered 14 days apart
pioglitazoneDRUGoral tablets, 30mg single dose per period
Microgynon® 30 (Oral contraceptive)DRUGOral tablets, repeated doses
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites127

Inclusion Criteria: * Active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) diagnosed after the age of 16 * Currently taking methotrexate * 6 or more swollen joints and 6 or more tender/painful joints (from 28 joint count) and either Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) blood result of 28mm/h or more, or C-Reactive Pro...

Countries:United StatesArgentinaAustraliaBelgiumBrazilBulgariaChileEstoniaFranceHungaryIndiaMexicoPeruPolandSlovakiaUkraineUnited KingdomCanadaCzechiaGermanyIsraelItalyPortugalSouth AfricaSpainLatviaLithuaniaRomaniaSerbia
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Frequently asked questions about fostamatinib

What is fostamatinib used for?

Fostamatinib is an investigational small molecule being studied in hepatic impairment, healthy volunteers, healthy Japanese volunteers, rheumatoid arthritis, and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. It has completed nine Phase 1 clinical trials with a total enrollment of 2,536 participants.

Who makes fostamatinib?

Fostamatinib is being developed by AstraZeneca PLC, which trades under the ticker AZN. The company has sponsored nine clinical trials of the drug, all of which are completed.

What phase is fostamatinib in?

Fostamatinib is in Phase 1 clinical development. All nine of its trials are completed, with none currently active. The drug remains investigational and has not been approved for any use.

What clinical trials is fostamatinib in?

Fostamatinib has completed nine Phase 1 trials, including NCT01208155, a bioavailability study in healthy males; NCT01222455, a study in subjects with hepatic impairment; NCT01276262, a drug-drug interaction study with an oral contraceptive; and NCT01355354, a study with digoxin in healthy subjects.

Is fostamatinib the same as R406?

Fostamatinib is a prodrug that is converted to R406 in the body. One clinical trial, NCT01222455, measured the amount of R406 in blood after fostamatinib administration, indicating R406 is the active metabolite.