Recent Updates
Recently added Catalysts

MK-4618

Phase 3

Hypertension | Small molecule | Cardiovascular |Merck & Company, Inc.|Trials Updated: Feb 4, 2019

MK-4618 development status

Highest phase Phase 3 run by Urovant Sciences GmbH (NCT04103450)
Phase scored for MRKPhase 1
Registered trials 11 across 2 sponsors since Mar 2011

MK-4618 target and mechanism

ModalitySmall molecule

Also known as Vibegron

Success Probability

Subscribe to view

Market & Valuation

Subscribe to view

Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindCONTROLLED
Total Trials4
Total Enrollment1,469

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

MK-4618 clinical trials

MK-4618 · 4 trials · 3 indications

Phase 2 1Phase 1 3
NCT01314872A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Vibegron (MK-4618) in Participants With Overactive Bladder (OAB) (MK-4618-008)Urinary Bladder, Overactive
COMPLETED1,395 Analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
A Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Vibegron (MK-4618) in Participants With Overactive Bladder (OAB) (MK-4618-008)
Urinary Bladder, OveractiveUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Base Study/Part 1: Change From Baseline in Average Daily Micturitions at Week 8
Baseline and Week 8

Participants were required to keep a voiding diary, recording the occurrence of each micturition. The average daily number of micturitions was calculated as the total number of micturitions that occurred over a week (4 to 10 days) during the Base Study, divided by the total number of days of voiding kept in the participant's diary. Baseline was defined as the average daily number of daily micturitions that occurred during the week of placebo run-in prior to Week 0 visit.

Base Study/Part 1 + Part 2: Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)
Part 1: up to 8 weeks; Part 2: up to 4 weeks. The time frame was an additional 2 weeks for participants not continuing to the Extension Study.

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug.

Base Study/Part 1 + Part 2: Number of Participants Who Had Study Medication Withdrawn Due to an AE
Part 1: up to 8 weeks; Part 2: up to 4 weeks

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug.

Extension Study: Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)
Extension: up to 54 weeks (including 2-week follow-up)

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug.

Extension Study: Number of Participants Who Had Study Medication Withdrawn Due to an AE
Extension: up to 52 weeks

An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether or not it is considered related to the study drug.

Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) After a Single Oral Dose of Vibegron 100 mg
Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 216, and 336 hours postdose

Blood samples were collected for determination of vibegron levels predose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 216, and 336 hours after dosing.

Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From 0 to Infinity (AUC0-∞) After a Single Oral Dose of Vibegron 100 mg
Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 216, and 336 hours postdose

Blood samples were collected predose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 216, and 336 hours after dosing in order to determine AUC0-∞ after a single oral dose of vibegron 100 mg.

Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) After a Single Oral Dose of Vibegron 100 mg
Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 216, and 336 hours postdose

Blood samples were collected predose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 216, and 336 hours after dosing in order to determine Cmax after a single oral dose of vibegron 100 mg.

Apparent Total Body Clearance (CL/F) After a Single Oral Dose of Vibegron 100 mg
Predose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 216, and 336 hours postdose

Blood samples were collected predose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 72, 120, 216, and 336 hours after dosing in order to determine CL/F after a single oral dose of vibegron 100 mg.

Percentage of Participants With a Clinical or Laboratory Adverse Experience
Up to 42 days

An adverse experience was defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product, whether or not considered related to the use of the product. Any worsening of a preexisting condition which is temporally associated with the use of the sponsor's product is also an adverse experience. The percentage of participants with a clinical or laboratory adverse experience was recorded.

Maximum Change From Baseline in Semi-recumbent and Standing Systolic Blood Pressure: Panel A
Baseline (predose) and up to 24 hours postdose on Day 1 and Day 7

Semi-recumbent and standing systolic blood pressure was measured predose and at intervals up to 24 hours postdose on Day 1 and Day 7. The baseline value is the average of measurements taken in the hour before dosing. Participants were to rest quietly in a semi-recumbent position for at least 10 minutes before each semi-recumbent measurement.

Maximum Change From Baseline in Semi-recumbent and Standing Systolic Blood Pressure: Panel B
Baseline (predose) and up to 24 hours postdose on Day 1 and Day 7

Semi-recumbent and standing systolic blood pressure was measured predose and at intervals up to 24 hours postdose on Day 1 and Day 7. The baseline value is the average of measurements taken in the hour before dosing. Participants were to rest quietly in a semi-recumbent position for at least 10 minutes before each semi-recumbent measurement.

Secondary Endpoints

Base Study/Part 1: Change From Baseline in Number of Urge Incontinence Episodes at Week 8
Baseline and Week 8
Base Study/Part 1: Change From Baseline in Average Daily Number of Total Incontinence Episodes at Week 8
Baseline and Week 8
Base Study/Part 1: Change From Baseline in Average Daily Number of Strong Urge Episodes at Week 8
Baseline and Week 8
Unlock Study Endpoints

Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingDOUBLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Part 1: placeboPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants received two placebo matching vibegron tablets and one placebo matching tolterodine extended release (ER) capsule, taken orally each morning, for 8 weeks.
Part 1: vibegron 3 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants received one vibegron 3 mg tablet, one placebo matching vibegron tablet, and one placebo matching tolterodine ER capsule, taken orally each morning, for 8 weeks.
Part 1: vibegron 15 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants received one vibegron 15 mg tablet, one placebo matching vibegron tablet, and one placebo matching tolterodine ER capsule, taken orally each morning, for 8 weeks.
Part 1: vibegron 50 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants received one vibegron 50 mg tablet, one placebo matching vibegron tablet, and one placebo matching tolterodine ER capsule, taken orally each morning, for 8 weeks.
Part 1: vibegron 100 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants received two vibegron 50 mg tablets and one placebo matching tolterodine ER capsule, taken orally each morning, for 8 weeks.
Part 1: tolterodine ER 4 mgACTIVE_COMPARATORParticipants received one tolterodine ER 4 mg capsule and two placebo matching vibegron tablets, taken orally each morning, for 8 weeks.
Part 1: vibegron 50 mg + tolterodine ER 4 mg/vibegron 50 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants received one vibegron 50 mg tablet and one placebo matching vibegron tablet, taken orally each morning, for 8 weeks. They also received one tolterodine ER 4 mg capsule for the first 4 weeks and one placebo matching tolterodine ER capsule for the second 4 weeks, both taken orally each morning.
Part 2: placeboPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants received two placebo matching vibegron tablets and one placebo matching tolterodine ER capsule, taken orally each morning, for 4 weeks.
Part 2: vibegron 100 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants received two vibegron 50 mg tablets and one placebo matching tolterodine ER capsule, taken orally each morning, for 4 weeks.
Part 2: tolterodine ER 4 mgACTIVE_COMPARATORParticipants received one tolterodine ER 4 mg capsule and two placebo matching vibegron tablets, taken orally each morning, for 4 weeks.
Part 2: vibegron 100 mg + tolterodine ER 4 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants received two vibegron 50 mg tablets and one tolterodine ER 4 mg capsule, taken orally each morning, for 4 weeks.
Extension Study: vibegron 50 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants in Base Study/Part 1 who received vibegron 50 mg continued their treatment in the Extension Study. In addition, participants in Base Study/Part 1 who received vibegron 3 mg received vibegron 50 mg in the Extension Study. Also, participants in Base Study/Part 1 who received vibegron 50 mg + tolterodine ER for 4 weeks, followed by vibegron 50 mg alone for 4 weeks, remained on vibegron 50 mg in the Extension Study. In the extension, participants received one vibegron 50 mg tablet, one placebo matching vibegron tablet, and one placebo matching tolterodine ER capsule, taken orally each morning, for 52 weeks.
Extension Study: vibegron 100 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants in Base Study/Part 1 or Part 2 who received vibegron 100 mg continued their treatment in the Extension Study. In addition, participants in Base Study/Part 1 who received vibegron 15 mg received vibegron 100 mg in the Extension Study. In the extension, participants received two vibegron 50 mg tablets and one placebo matching tolterodine ER capsule, taken orally each morning, for 52 weeks.
Extension Study: tolterodine ER 4 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants in Base Study/Part 1 or Part 2 who received tolterodine ER 4 mg continued their treatment in the Extension Study. In addition, participants in Base Study/Part 1 who received placebo also received tolterodine ER 4 mg in the Extension Study. In the extension, participants received one tolterodine ER 4 mg capsule and two placebo matching vibegron tablets, taken orally each morning, for 52 weeks.
Extension Study: vibegron 100 mg + tolterodine ER 4 mgEXPERIMENTALParticipants in Base Study/Part 1 who received vibegron 100 mg + tolterodine ER 4 mg continued their treatment in the Extension Study. In addition, participants in Base Study/Part 2 who received placebo were assigned to the vibegron 100 mg + tolterodine ER 4 mg arm in the Extension Study. In the extension, participants received two vibegron 50 mg tablets and one tolterodine ER 4 mg capsule, taken orally each morning, for 52 weeks.
Participants With Moderate Hepatic InsufficiencyEXPERIMENTALParticipants with moderate hepatic insufficiency will receive a single oral dose of vibegron 100 mg.
Healthy Matched Control ParticipantsEXPERIMENTALParticipants who are healthy will receive a single oral dose of vibegron 100 mg.
Participants With Mild Hepatic InsufficiencyEXPERIMENTALParticipants with mild hepatic insufficiency will receive a single oral dose of vibegron 100 mg.
Participants With Severe Renal InsufficiencyEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive a single oral dose of vibegron 100 mg on Day 1.
Participants With Moderate Renal InsufficiencyEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive a single oral dose of vibegron 100 mg on Day 1.
Participants With Mild Renal InsufficiencyEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive a single oral dose of vibegron 100 mg on Day 1.
Panel A: MK-4618 + Met → PBO + MetEXPERIMENTALOnce daily oral dose of MK-4618 (two 50-mg tablets) on Days 1 through 7 in Period 1 followed by once daily oral dose of placebo (two tablets) on Days 1 through 7 in Period 2. Participants receive previously prescribed daily dose of metoprolol (Met) for the duration of the study. A 2-week washout period follows Period 1.
Panel A: PBO + Met → MK-4618 + MetEXPERIMENTALOnce daily oral dose of placebo (two tablets) on Days 1 through 7 in Period 1 followed by MK-4618 (two 50-mg tablets) on Days 1 through 7 in Period 2. Participants receive previously prescribed daily dose of metoprolol (Met) for the duration of the study. A 2-week washout period follows Period 1.
Panel B: MK-4618 + Amlo → PBO + AmloEXPERIMENTALOnce daily oral dose of MK-4618 (two 50-mg tablets) on Days 1 through 7 in Period 1 followed by once daily oral dose of placebo (two tablets) on Days 1 through 7 in Period 2. Participants receive previously prescribed daily dose of amlodipine (Amlo) for the duration of the study. A 2-week washout period follows Period 1.
Panel B: PBO + Amlo → MK-4618 + AmloEXPERIMENTALOnce daily oral dose of placebo (two tablets) on Days 1 through 7 in Period 1 followed by MK-4618 (two 50-mg tablets) on Days 1 through 7 in Period 2. Participants receive previously prescribed daily dose of amlodipine (Amlo) for the duration of the study. A 2-week washout period follows Period 1.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
VibegronDRUGParticipants received vibegron oral tablets at dosages of 3 mg, 15 mg, 50 mg, or 100 mg depending on their vibegron arm assignment, taken orally each morning.
Tolterodine ERDRUGParticipants received one tolterodine ER 4 mg capsule, taken orally once a day.
Placebo matching vibegronDRUGParticipants received placebo matching vibegron tablets, taken orally each morning.
Placebo matching tolterodine ERDRUGParticipants received placebo matching tolterodine ER capsule, taken orally each morning.
Vibegron 100 mgDRUGVibegron tablets, orally, on Day 1
MK-4618DRUGOnce daily oral dose of MK-4618 100 mg (two 50 mg tablets) on Days 1 through 7
Placebo for MK-4618DRUGOnce daily oral dose of placebo for MK-4618 100 mg (two 50 mg tablets) on Days 1 through 7
MetoprololDRUGPreviously prescribed daily dose of open-label metoprolol for the duration of the study
AmlodipineDRUGPreviously prescribed daily dose of open-label amlodipine for the duration of the study
Unlock Study Design Details

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 75 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo

Inclusion Criteria: * If participant is of reproductive potential, must agree to remain abstinent or use (or have his/her partner use) 2 acceptable methods of birth control within the projected duration of the study * Clinical history of OAB for at least 3 months and meets either the OAB wet or OAB...

Unlock Eligibility Criteria

Frequently asked questions about MK-4618

What is MK-4618 used for?

MK-4618 is an investigational small molecule being developed for the treatment of hypertension, a cardiovascular condition. It is currently in Phase 1 clinical development and has not been approved by regulatory authorities. The drug is being studied for its potential to lower blood pressure in patients with hypertension.

Who makes MK-4618?

MK-4618 is being developed by Merck & Company, Inc., a pharmaceutical company traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol MRK. The company is conducting clinical trials to evaluate the safety and efficacy of this investigational drug for the treatment of hypertension.

What phase is MK-4618 in?

MK-4618 is in Phase 1 clinical development. It is an investigational drug, meaning it has not been approved by regulatory agencies. The Phase 1 trial has been completed, and the drug is still in the early stages of clinical testing for hypertension.

What clinical trials is MK-4618 in?

MK-4618 has one completed Phase 1 clinical trial registered under NCT01337674, titled "Co-Administration of MK-4618 With Antihypertensive Agents (MK-4618-010)." This randomized, double-blind, controlled study enrolled 26 participants with hypertension and evaluated the co-administration of MK-4618 with other antihypertensive agents.

Is MK-4618 the same as any other drug?

MK-4618 is the primary identifier for this investigational drug. No alternative names have been established for this compound in the available clinical trial data. It is being studied under this designation by Merck & Company, Inc. for the treatment of hypertension.