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DOXIL/CAELYX Treatment Sequence AB

Phase 3

Breast Cancer | Small molecule | Oncology |Johnson & Johnson|Trials Updated: Apr 7, 2017

DOXIL/CAELYX Treatment Sequence AB target and mechanism

ModalitySmall molecule

Also known as DOXIL

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedACTIVE_CONTROLLEDDMC
Total Trials4
Total Enrollment1,065

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

DOXIL/CAELYX Treatment Sequence AB clinical trials

DOXIL/CAELYX Treatment Sequence AB · 4 trials · 6 indications

Phase 3 2Phase 1 2
NCT00097981A Study of Thalidomide Plus Dexamethasone (Thal-Dex) Versus DOXIL plusThalidomide Plus Dexamethasone (DOXIL -Thal-Dex) in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple MyelomaMultiple Myeloma
COMPLETED225 Analytics
NCT00091442A Study of Docetaxel Monotherapy or DOXIL and Docetaxel in Patients With Advanced Breast CancerBreast Cancer
COMPLETED751 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
A Study of Thalidomide Plus Dexamethasone (Thal-Dex) Versus DOXIL plusThalidomide Plus Dexamethasone (DOXIL -Thal-Dex) in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
Multiple MyelomaUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
A Study of Docetaxel Monotherapy or DOXIL and Docetaxel in Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer
Breast CancerUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Complete Response Rate: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response
From Cycle 2 until 28 days following completion of treatment

Complete response rate to study medication is defined as number of participants who acheived complete response by the local investigator according to the current European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) criteria. According to EBMT criteria, CR is defined as the absence of serum and urine monoclonal paraprotein + plus no increase in size or number of lytic bone lesions. Complete response was assessed at the beginning of every treatment cycle prior to treatment, starting at Cycle 2.

Time to Progression
From date of randomization until date of disease progression or death, whichever occurred first, until approximately 485 events of disease progression or death were observed, as assessed approximately 15 months after the last patient was enrolled

Time interval in months between the date of randomization and the date of disease progression or death due to progression, whichever occurred first.

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of encapsulated doxorubicin
Predose, and postdose Day 1 (Minutes 15, 30, 60, 90, 95, 105; Hours 2, 3, 4, 6, 8), Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, and 26 (for Cycles 1 and 2)

Cmax is defined as the maximum observed analyte concentration.

Time to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of encapsulated doxorubicin
Predose, and postdose Day 1 (Minutes 15, 30, 60, 90, 95, 105; Hours 2, 3, 4, 6, 8), Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, and 26 (for Cycles 1 and 2)

Tmax is defined as the actual sampling time to reach maximum observed analyte concentration.

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinite time (AUC[0-infinity]) of encapsulated doxorubicin
Predose, and postdose Day 1 (Minutes 15, 30, 60, 90, 95, 105; Hours 2, 3, 4, 6, 8), Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, and 26 (for Cycles 1 and 2)

AUC(0-infinity) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinite time, calculated as the sum of the Area Under the Curve (AUC) last and AUC(last)/lambda, in which AUC(last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration.

Maximum observed plasma concentration of encapsulated doxorubicin in participants with ovarian cancer
Predose Day 1 Cycles 1-2; Postdose Cycles 1-2 at 15 min, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 95 min, 105 min, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 96 h, 168 h, 336 h, 504 h, 672 h
Area under the plasma-concentration-versus time curve from time 0 to time t of encapsulated doxorubicin in participants with ovarian cancer
Predose Day 1 Cycles 1-2; Postdose Cycles 1-2 at 15 min, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 95 min, 105 min, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 96 h, 168 h, 336 h, 504 h, 672 h
Area under the plasma-concentration-versus time curve from time 0 to infinite time of encapsulated doxorubicin in participants with ovarian cancer
Predose Day 1 Cycles 1-2; Postdose Cycles 1-2 at 15 min, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 95 min, 105 min, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 96 h, 168 h, 336 h, 504 h, 672 h

Secondary Endpoints

Overall Response: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)
From Cycle 2 until 28 days following completion of treatment
Time to 1st Response
From Cycle 2 until 28 days following completion of treatment
Time to Progression
From randomization until death or as assessed up to 2 years post last participant last treatment visit
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Thalidomide + dexamethasoneACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
Thalidomide + dexamethasone + DOXILEXPERIMENTAL -
DOXIL and docetaxel combination therapyEXPERIMENTALDOXIL and docetaxel combination therapy: DOXIL 30 mg/m2 solution administered by intravenous infusion, followed by docetaxel 60 mg/m2 administration by intravenous infusion over 1 hour on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle.
Docetaxel monotherapyACTIVE_COMPARATORDocetaxel monotherapy: Docetaxel 75 mg/m2 solution administered by intravenous infusion over 1 hour on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle
Sequence ABEXPERIMENTALTwenty-one participants will receive DOXIL/CAELYX reference product in Cycle 1 and DOXIL/CAELYX test product in Cycle 2. Each cycle will be separated by 28 days.
Sequence BAEXPERIMENTALTwenty-one participants will receive DOXIL/CAELYX test product in Cycle 1 and DOXIL/CAELYX reference product in Cycle 2. Each cycle will be separated by 28 days.
Treatment A: DOXIL/CAELYX (doxorubicin)EXPERIMENTAL50 mg/m2 of doxorubicin manufactured at the current site of manufacturing administered by IV infusion over 90 minutes on Day 1
Treatment B: DOXIL/CAELYX (doxorubicin)EXPERIMENTAL50 mg/m2 of doxorubicin manufactured at the new site of manufacturing (test product) administered by IV infusion over 90 minutes on Day 1

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
ThalidomideDRUGParticipants will receive thalidomide orally every night (at bedtime) without food on days 1-28 and dosing will gradually increase during Cycle 1 starting at 50 mg on 1 to 7 days, 100 mg on 8 to 14 days, 150 mg on 15 to 21 days, and 200 mg 22 to 28 days. Thalidomide 200 mg per day will be administered for subsequent cycles. Participants will receive thalidomide for minimum of 4 cycles and a maximum of 12 cycles.
DexamethasoneDRUGParticipants will receive dexamethasone 40 mg orally on Days 1 to 4, 9 to 12 and 17 to 20.
DOXILDRUGDOXIL 40 mg/m2 will be administered iintravenously (into a vein) on Day 1.
DocetaxelDRUGDocetaxel monotherapy: docetaxel 75 mg/m2 solution administered by intravenous infusion over 1 hour on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle. DOXIL in combination with docetaxel: docetaxel 60 mg/m2 solution administered by intravenous infusion over 1 hour on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle
DOXIL/CAELYX reference product (Treatment A)DRUGParticipants will receive DOXIL/CAELYX reference product 50 mg/m2 as an intravenous (into a vein) infusion over 90 minutes on Day 1.
DOXIL/CAELYX test product (Treatment B)DRUGParticipants will receive DOXIL/CAELYX test product 50 mg/m2 as an intravenous infusion over 90 minutes on Day 1.
DOXIL/CAELYX (doxorubicin) Treatment Sequence ABDRUGCycle 1 = Treatment A, Cycle 2 = Treatment B
DOXIL/CAELYX (doxorubicin) Treatment Sequence BADRUGCycle 1 = Treatment B, Cycle 2 = Treatment A
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites58

Inclusion Criteria: * Previously untreated, histologically confirmed multiple myeloma (per International Myeloma Working Group \[IMWG\] criteria * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status 0-2 * Adequate absolute neutrophil count (ANC), platelet count and hemoglobin * Adequate serum calcium ...

Countries:United StatesBulgariaEstoniaFranceHungaryIsraelLatviaLithuaniaNetherlandsPolandPortugalRomaniaRussiaSerbiaSouth AfricaSpainUkraineUnited KingdomBelgiumCanada
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Competitive Landscape -Breast Cancer 609 trials

Frequently asked questions about DOXIL/CAELYX Treatment Sequence AB

What is DOXIL/CAELYX used for?

DOXIL/CAELYX is a doxorubicin product studied in breast cancer, multiple myeloma, and advanced or refractory solid malignancies including ovarian cancer. It has been evaluated both as a single agent and in combination regimens, such as with docetaxel in advanced breast cancer and with thalidomide plus dexamethasone in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.

Who makes DOXIL/CAELYX?

DOXIL/CAELYX is developed by Johnson & Johnson, which trades under the ticker JNJ. The company sponsored the clinical studies of the product in advanced solid malignancies, breast cancer, and multiple myeloma.

What phase is DOXIL/CAELYX in?

DOXIL/CAELYX has been studied in Phase 3 clinical development, including a Phase 3 trial in advanced breast cancer and a Phase 3 trial in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. Earlier bioequivalence and Phase 1 studies in advanced or refractory solid malignancies have also been completed.

What clinical trials is DOXIL/CAELYX in?

Completed studies include NCT00091442, a Phase 3 trial of docetaxel monotherapy versus DOXIL plus docetaxel in advanced breast cancer with 751 patients, and NCT00097981, a Phase 3 trial in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma with 225 patients. NCT01815294 and NCT02081495 were completed Phase 1 studies in advanced or refractory solid malignancies.