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DOXIL/CAELYX Treatment Sequence AB

Phase 1

Neoplasms | Small molecule | Oncology |Johnson & Johnson|Last Updated: Nov 11, 2016

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedCONTROLLED
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment89

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

DOXIL/CAELYX Treatment Sequence AB · 2 trials · 4 indications

Phase 1 2
NCT02081495A Study of DOXIL/CAELYX in Patients With Advanced or Refractory Solid Malignancies Including Patients With Ovarian CancerNeoplasms
COMPLETED35 Analytics
NCT01815294A Pivotal Bioequivalence Study of DOXIL/CAELYX (Doxorubicin HCL) in Patients With Advanced or Refractory Solid Malignancies Including Patients With Ovarian CancerNeoplasms
COMPLETED54 Analytics
PHASE1COMPLETED
A Study of DOXIL/CAELYX in Patients With Advanced or Refractory Solid Malignancies Including Patients With Ovarian Cancer
NeoplasmsUnlock trial analytics
PHASE1COMPLETED
A Pivotal Bioequivalence Study of DOXIL/CAELYX (Doxorubicin HCL) in Patients With Advanced or Refractory Solid Malignancies Including Patients With Ovarian Cancer
NeoplasmsUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of encapsulated doxorubicin
Predose, and postdose Day 1 (Minutes 15, 30, 60, 90, 95, 105; Hours 2, 3, 4, 6, 8), Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, and 26 (for Cycles 1 and 2)

Cmax is defined as the maximum observed analyte concentration.

Time to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration (Tmax) of encapsulated doxorubicin
Predose, and postdose Day 1 (Minutes 15, 30, 60, 90, 95, 105; Hours 2, 3, 4, 6, 8), Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, and 26 (for Cycles 1 and 2)

Tmax is defined as the actual sampling time to reach maximum observed analyte concentration.

Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinite time (AUC[0-infinity]) of encapsulated doxorubicin
Predose, and postdose Day 1 (Minutes 15, 30, 60, 90, 95, 105; Hours 2, 3, 4, 6, 8), Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, and 26 (for Cycles 1 and 2)

AUC(0-infinity) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinite time, calculated as the sum of the Area Under the Curve (AUC) last and AUC(last)/lambda, in which AUC(last) is the last observed quantifiable concentration.

Maximum observed plasma concentration of encapsulated doxorubicin in participants with ovarian cancer
Predose Day 1 Cycles 1-2; Postdose Cycles 1-2 at 15 min, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 95 min, 105 min, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 96 h, 168 h, 336 h, 504 h, 672 h
Area under the plasma-concentration-versus time curve from time 0 to time t of encapsulated doxorubicin in participants with ovarian cancer
Predose Day 1 Cycles 1-2; Postdose Cycles 1-2 at 15 min, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 95 min, 105 min, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 96 h, 168 h, 336 h, 504 h, 672 h
Area under the plasma-concentration-versus time curve from time 0 to infinite time of encapsulated doxorubicin in participants with ovarian cancer
Predose Day 1 Cycles 1-2; Postdose Cycles 1-2 at 15 min, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 95 min, 105 min, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 6 h, 8 h, 24 h, 48 h, 72 h, 96 h, 168 h, 336 h, 504 h, 672 h

Secondary Endpoints

Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of free doxorubicin
Predose, and postdose Day 1 (Minutes 15, 30, 60, 90, 95, 105; Hours 2, 3, 4, 6, 8), Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, and 26 (for Cycles 1 and 2)
Time to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration (T max) of free doxorubicin
Predose, and postdose Day 1 (Minutes 15, 30, 60, 90, 95, 105; Hours 2, 3, 4, 6, 8), Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, and 26 (for Cycles 1 and 2)
Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinite time (AUC[0 - infinity]) of free doxorubicin
Predose, and postdose Day 1 (Minutes 15, 30, 60, 90, 95, 105; Hours 2, 3, 4, 6, 8), Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 15, 22, and 26 (for Cycles 1 and 2)
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelCROSSOVER
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Sequence ABEXPERIMENTALTwenty-one participants will receive DOXIL/CAELYX reference product in Cycle 1 and DOXIL/CAELYX test product in Cycle 2. Each cycle will be separated by 28 days.
Sequence BAEXPERIMENTALTwenty-one participants will receive DOXIL/CAELYX test product in Cycle 1 and DOXIL/CAELYX reference product in Cycle 2. Each cycle will be separated by 28 days.
Treatment A: DOXIL/CAELYX (doxorubicin)EXPERIMENTAL50 mg/m2 of doxorubicin manufactured at the current site of manufacturing administered by IV infusion over 90 minutes on Day 1
Treatment B: DOXIL/CAELYX (doxorubicin)EXPERIMENTAL50 mg/m2 of doxorubicin manufactured at the new site of manufacturing (test product) administered by IV infusion over 90 minutes on Day 1

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
DOXIL/CAELYX reference product (Treatment A)DRUGParticipants will receive DOXIL/CAELYX reference product 50 mg/m2 as an intravenous (into a vein) infusion over 90 minutes on Day 1.
DOXIL/CAELYX test product (Treatment B)DRUGParticipants will receive DOXIL/CAELYX test product 50 mg/m2 as an intravenous infusion over 90 minutes on Day 1.
DOXIL/CAELYX (doxorubicin) Treatment Sequence ABDRUGCycle 1 = Treatment A, Cycle 2 = Treatment B
DOXIL/CAELYX (doxorubicin) Treatment Sequence BADRUGCycle 1 = Treatment B, Cycle 2 = Treatment A
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites6

Inclusion Criteria: * Having advanced or refractory solid malignancies (histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced ovarian cancer failing platinum-based chemotherapy or metastatic breast cancer after failing approved life prolonging therapies or any solid malignancy that is metastatic or un...

Countries:United StatesBelgiumCanadaSpainUnited Kingdom
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Frequently asked questions about DOXIL/CAELYX Treatment Sequence AB

What is DOXIL used for?

DOXIL is used for the treatment of multiple myeloma, breast cancer, and other neoplasms. It is being studied in patients with advanced or refractory solid malignancies, including ovarian cancer. The drug is currently in Phase 3 clinical trials for these indications.

What does DOXIL target?

DOXIL is a small molecule that targets cancer cells. It is a formulation of doxorubicin, an anthracycline antibiotic that works by intercalating DNA and inhibiting topoisomerase II, leading to cell death. This mechanism is effective against rapidly dividing cancer cells.

Who makes DOXIL?

DOXIL is developed by Johnson & Johnson, a company traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol JNJ. The company is conducting clinical trials to evaluate the drug's efficacy in various oncology indications.

What phase is DOXIL in?

DOXIL is in Phase 3 clinical development. It is an investigational drug and has not been approved by the FDA. The Phase 3 trials are completed, and the drug is being studied for multiple myeloma and breast cancer.

What clinical trials is DOXIL in?

DOXIL has been studied in several clinical trials, including NCT00091442, a Phase 3 study of docetaxel with or without DOXIL in advanced breast cancer, and NCT00097981, a Phase 3 study of thalidomide plus dexamethasone with or without DOXIL in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma. Both trials are completed.

Is DOXIL the same as CAELYX?

Yes, DOXIL is also known as CAELYX. Clinical trials such as NCT01815294 and NCT02081495 refer to the drug as DOXIL/CAELYX, indicating that these names are used interchangeably for the same formulation of doxorubicin.