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AMG 509

Phase 1

Prostate Cancer | Small molecule | Oncology |Amgen Inc.|Last Updated: May 29, 2026

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedCONTROLLEDBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment479
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT04221542Study of AMG 509 in Participants With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate CancerPHASE1 RECRUITING 479Mar 4, 2020Mar 21, 2032May 29, 202657 United States, Australia +8
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Parts 1-5 and 7: Incidence of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
3 years
Parts 1-5 and 7: Incidence of Treatment-related Adverse Events
3 years
Parts 1-5 and 7 Dose Exploration Cohorts Only: Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
28 days
Parts 1-5 and 7: Number of Participants with Changes in Vital Signs
3 years
Parts 1-5 and 7: Number of Participants with Changes in Electrocardiogram (ECG) Records
3 years
Parts 1-5 and 7: Number of Participants with Changes in Clinical Laboratory Test Results
3 years
Part 6: Objective Response (OR) per RECIST v1.1
3 years
Secondary Endpoints
Parts 1-7: Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for AMG 509
3 years
Parts 1-7: Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) for AMG 509
3 years
Parts 1-7: Minimum Serum Concentration (Cmin) for AMG 509
3 years
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelSEQUENTIAL
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Part 1: AMG 509 Intravenous (IV) MonotherapyEXPERIMENTALPart 1 will evaluate AMG 509 in participants with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who have been previously treated with novel hormonal therapy (NHT) and 1 to 2 prior taxanes. The dose exploration phase of the study will estimate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of AMG 509 using a Bayesian logistic regression model (BLRM; Neuenschwander et al, 2008). Recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) may be identified based on emerging safety, efficacy, PK, and pharmacodynamics (PD) data, as well as patient experience prior to reaching an MTD. Alternative dosing schedule(s) (including a third step dose) may be explored based on emerging efficacy, safety, PK data and patient experience. During the dose-expansion phase, individual cohorts of participants from China will be enrolled with a safety lead-in at 1 dose level below the MTD or RP2D followed by evaluation at the MTD or RP2D to confirm the safety, tolerability, MTD and/or RP2D of AMG 509 in Chinese participants.
Part 2: AMG 509 Subcutaneous (SC) MonotherapyEXPERIMENTALPart 2 will explore the safety, tolerability, and PK of AMG 509 SC dosing in participants with mCRPC who have been previously treated with NHT and 1 to 2 prior taxanes. Recommended phase 2 dose for SC monotherapy may be identified based on emerging safety, efficacy, PK, and PD data, as well as patient experience prior to reaching an MTD.
Part 3: AMG 509 IV Monotherapy in Earlier Lines of TreatmentEXPERIMENTALPart 3 will explore AMG 509 in participants with mCRPC who have received no, or 1-2 prior NHTs (may have been given for hormone-sensitive prostate cancer \[HSPC\]) and no prior taxanes (unless administered in HSPC setting). This dose-expansion will be conducted to confirm safety, PK, and PD of AMG 509 at the MTD or RP2D determined in Part 1 dose exploration, and to obtain further safety and efficacy data and correlative biomarker analysis.
Part 4: AMG 509 IV Combination TherapyEXPERIMENTALPart 4 will explore the safety, tolerability, and PK of AMG 509 for participants with mCRPC who have received no or 1 to 2 prior NHTs given in any disease setting depending on the part (dose-expansion phase: prior therapies including at least 1 prior NHT and either 0 or 1 prior poly-ADP ribose polymerase \[PARP\] inhibitor), at dose regimens previously determined to be safe and tolerable in Part 1, in combination with abiraterone acetate (Part 4A) or enzalutamide (Part 4B) and no or 1 prior taxane for hormone sensitive disease in Parts 4A and 4B.
Part 5: AMG 509 IV Monotherapy in Outpatient SettingEXPERIMENTALPart 5 will evaluate the safety and tolerability of AMG 509 IV dosing in participants with mCRPC who have been previously treated with NHT and 1 to 2 prior taxanes, when administered in outpatient infusion centers. The Part 5 dosing regimen and schedule was selected based on emerging data and dose level review team (DLRT) recommendations and will utilize the doses explored in Part 1 dose-expansion phase.
Part 6: AMG 509 IV as Monotherapy and Combination Therapy With Abiraterone AcetateEXPERIMENTALPart 6 will evaluate the preliminary efficacy, safety, tolerability, and PK of AMG 509 (alone or in combination with abiraterone acetate) for participants with mCRPC who have progressed on only 1 prior NHT (prior exposure to ≤ 6 cycles of taxane is allowed in mHSPC setting) and who have Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 measurable disease. Part 6 dosing regimen has been previously determined as safe and tolerable and is aligned with the dosing schedule for Parts 3 and 4A expansion.
Part 7 (China only): AMG 509 IV as Monotherapy or in Combination With Abiraterone AcetateEXPERIMENTALPart 7 will only include participants from China. This part will evaluate safety and tolerability of AMG 509 IV dosing in participants who have been previously treated with NHT and 1 to 2 prior taxanes. Part 7 dosing regime will first be enrolled to dose level-1 (1.0 mg target dose) and if tolerated and if DLRT determines it is safe to escalate to the MTD/RP2D, 1.5 mg every 2 weeks (Q2W) dosing regimen may be explored. If the RP2D is safe and tolerable and once AMG 509 monotherapy dose confirmation is complete, a cohort of participants to receive AMG 509 combination therapy with abiraterone acetate may be initiated.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
AMG 509DRUGAMG 509 administered as an IV infusion (Parts 1, 3, 4 and 5) or SC injection (Part 2).
AbirateroneDRUGAbiraterone administered as oral tablets.
EnzalutamideDRUGEnzalutamide administered as oral tablets.
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — N/A
SexMALE
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites57

Inclusion Criteria: * Parts 1, 2, 5 and 7: Participants with histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who are refractory to a novel antiandrogen therapy (abiraterone acetate and/or enzalutamide, apalutamide, or darolutamide) and have failed a...

Countries:United StatesAustraliaChinaGermanyJapanPortugalSouth KoreaSpainSwitzerlandTaiwan
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Competitive Landscape -Prostate Cancer 259 trials
CompanyTickerTrialsLead PhaseDrugs
Merck & Co., Inc.MRK7PHASE3Pembrolizumab, Enzalutamide, Ifinatamab deruxtecan, Docetaxel, Prednisone
AstraZeneca PLCAZN20PHASE3olaparib, abiraterone, Saruparib, Abiraterone, Darolutamide
Pfizer Inc.PFE12PHASE3Talazoparib with enzalutamide, PF-06821497, Docetaxel, Enzalutamide, Leuprolide Open Label
Johnson & JohnsonJNJ21PHASE3Apalutamide, Androgen Deprivation Therapy, Niraparib, Abiraterone, Prednisone
Eli Lilly and CompanyLLY9PHASE3Abemaciclib, Abiraterone, Prednisone or Prednisolone, -PNT2002, Enzalutamide
Amgen Inc.AMGN7PHASE3Xaluritamig, Abiraterone, Enzalutamide, Cabazitaxel, Docetaxel
Novartis AG Sponsored ADRNVS28PHASE3177Lu-PSMA-617, 68Ga-PSMA-11, ARDT, ADT, AAA617
Exelixis, Inc.EXEL4PHASE3Cabozantinib, Atezolizumab, Abiraterone, Enzalutamide, Prednisone
Candel Therapeutics, Inc.CADL3PHASE3Aglatimagene besadenovec + valacyclovir, aglatimagene besadenovec, valacyclovir, aglatimagene besadenovec + valacyclovir
Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyBMY2PHASE3BMS-986365, Enzalutamide, Abiraterone, Docetaxel, Predinsone/Prednisolone
BioNTech SE Sponsored ADRBNTX1PHASE3BNT324, Docetaxel, Prednisone/prednisolone
Telix Pharmaceuticals Limited Sponsored ADRTLX3PHASE368Ga-PSMA-11, 177Lu-TLX591, Enzalutamide, Abiraterone, Docetaxel
Sanofi SA Sponsored ADRSNY2PHASE3abiraterone, Docetaxel, Cabazitaxel
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc.REGN4PHASE2REGN2810, Degarelix, Leuprolide, Docetaxel, BPX-601
Veracyte, Inc.VCYT2PHASE2Darolutamide, Zoladex, Zoladex LA, Decapeptyl sustained release, Depo-Eligard
Kyntra Bio, Inc.KYNB2PHASE2FG-3246, FOR46, Enzalutamide, Pegfilgrastim
Lantheus Holdings IncLNTH3PHASE3Undisclosed
IDEAYA Biosciences, Inc.IDYA3PHASE1IDE-161, Pembrolizumab, IDE034, IDE574, Fulvestrant
Xencor, Inc.XNCR1PHASE2vudalimab
GSK plc Sponsored ADRGSK2PHASE1GSK5471713, GSK5458514
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Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)
LOWMay 29, 2026NCT04221542lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWMay 29, 2026NCT04221542lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWMay 29, 2026NCT04221542lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWMay 26, 2026NCT04221542primaryCompletionDate: changed
LOWMay 24, 2026NCT04221542studyFirstPostDate: changed