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Best Supportive Care

Phase 3

Advanced Gastric Cancer | Small molecule | Oncology |Novartis AG|Last Updated: Nov 3, 2015

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment656
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (1)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT00879333Safety and Efficacy of RAD001 (Everolimus) Monotherapy Plus Best Supportive Care in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer (AGC)PHASE3 COMPLETED 656Jul 1, 2009Jan 1, 2014Nov 3, 2015122 United States, Argentina +20
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Overall Survival (OS)
2.5 years

The primary objective of this study was to compare OS between everolimus + best supportive care (BSC) and placebo + BSC. OS, was defined as the time from date of randomization to the date of death due to any cause. If at the analysis cut-off date a patient was not known to have died, survival was censored at the date of the last contact. OS was analyzed using the Kaplan Meier estimates method.

Secondary Endpoints
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
2.5 years
Patient Reported Outcome (PRO): Time to Definitive Deterioration of European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30) Scores
2.5 years
Time to Definitive Deterioration of Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) Score
2.5 years
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
Everolimus + BSCEXPERIMENTALAll patients were randomized to receive everolimus + BSC. All patients orally took two 5 mg tablets of everolimus once daily. Therefore, all patients in the everolimus arm took a total daily dose of 10 mg. Best supportive care was in accordance with the local practice of an individual institution or center, and specifically excluded anti-cancer treatments.
Placebo + BSCPLACEBO_COMPARATORAll patients were randomized to receive placebo + BSC. All patients orally took two 5 mg tablets of matching placebo once daily. Therefore, all patients in the placebo receive matching tablets of total daily dose of 10 mg. Best supportive care was in accordance with the local practice of an individual institution or center, and specifically excluded anti-cancer treatments.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
EverolimusDRUGEverolimus was formulated as tablets of 5 mg strength. In both treatment arms, the study drug was given by continuous oral daily dosing of 10 mg (2 tablets x 5 mg) each morning.
Everolimus placeboDRUGPlacebo was formulated to be indistinguishable from the everolimus tablets, also formulated as tablets of 5 mg strength. In both treatment arms, the study drug was given by continuous oral daily dosing of 10 mg (2 tablets x 5 mg) each morning.
Best Supportive Care (BSC)DRUGBest supportive care is defined as care in accordance with the local practice of an individual institution or center, specifically excluding anti-cancer treatments.
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites122

Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female patients \> 18 years old * Histologically or cytologically confirmed and documented gastric adenocarcinoma * Documented progression after 1 or 2 prior chemotherapy treatments for advanced disease * ECOG Performance Status of \< 2 * Lab parameters within specific...

Countries:United StatesArgentinaAustraliaBelgiumCanadaChinaFranceGermanyHong KongIsraelItalyJapanMexicoNetherlandsNew ZealandPeruRussiaSouth KoreaSpainTaiwanThailandUnited Kingdom
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Competitive Landscape -Gastric Cancer 118 trials
CompanyTickerTrialsLead PhaseDrugs
AstraZeneca PLCAZN16PHASE3AZD0901, Ramucirumab+ paclitaxel, Paclitaxel, Docetaxel, Irinotecan
BeOne Medicines Ltd. Sponsored ADRONC4PHASE3Tislelizumab, Cisplatin, Leucovorin, 5-fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin
Jazz Pharmaceuticals Public Limited CompanyJAZZ3PHASE3Zanidatamab, Tislelizumab, Trastuzumab, Capecitabine, Oxaliplatin
Merck & Co., Inc.MRK1PHASE3pembrolizumab, cisplatin, 5-FU, leucovorin, levoleucovorin
Amgen Inc.AMGN2PHASE3Bemarituzumab, Nivolumab, Chemotherapy, CAPOX, SOX
Arcus Biosciences, Inc.RCUS2PHASE3Domvanalimab, Zimberelimab, Capecitabine, Fluorouracil, Leucovorin
Bristol-Myers Squibb CompanyBMY7PHASE2Pumitamig, Folfox, Capox, Nivolumab, BMS-986340
Pfizer Inc.PFE7PHASE2tucatinib, trastuzumab, oxaliplatin, leucovorin, fluorouracil
Agenus Inc.AGEN2PHASE3Balstilimab, Botensilimab, Folfox Protocol, XELOX, Nivolumab
AbbVie, Inc.ABBV2PHASE2Telisotuzumab Adizutecan, Budigalimab, Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin
Eli Lilly and CompanyLLY2PHASE2Ramucirumab, Paclitaxel, LY4337713
Compass Therapeutics, Inc.CMPX1PHASE2CTX-009, Paclitaxel
ALX Oncology Holdings, Inc.ALXO1PHASE2Evorpacept, Trastuzumab, Ramucirumab, Paclitaxel
GE Healthcare Technologies Inc.GEHC1PHASE2GEH300079 Positron-Emission Tomography /Computed Tomography
ImmunityBio IncIBRX1PHASE2N-803 + Pembrolizumab
Apollomics Inc. Class AAPLM1PHASE2APL-101
Exelixis, Inc.EXEL2PHASE1cabozantinib, atezolizumab, Cabozantinib, Durvalumab, Tremelimumab
Inhibrx Biosciences, Inc.INBX1PHASE1INBRX-106 - Hexavalent OX40 agonist antibody, pembrolizumab, Carboplatin AUC-5, Pemetrexed /m2, Cisplatin /m2
Tango Therapeutics, Inc.TNGX2PHASE2Trifluridine/Tipiracil, Oxaliplatin, FOLFOX regimen, Nivolumab, S095029
I-Mab Biopharma US LimitedIMAB2PHASE2Givastomig, Nivolumab, 5Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin
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