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Pleconaril

Phase 2

Asthma | Small molecule | Infectious Disease |Merck & Company, Inc.|Last Updated: Jul 16, 2015

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLED
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment311

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

Pleconaril · 1 trial · 4 indications

Phase 2 1
NCT00394914Effects of Pleconaril Nasal Spray on Common Cold Symptoms and Asthma Exacerbations Following Rhinovirus Exposure (Study P04295)Asthma
COMPLETED311 Analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
Effects of Pleconaril Nasal Spray on Common Cold Symptoms and Asthma Exacerbations Following Rhinovirus Exposure (Study P04295)
AsthmaUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Percentage of Participants With Rhinovirus PCR-Positive Colds
From time of exposure to index case to end of Follow-up Period (21 days)

The common cold was defined as moderate or severe rhinorrhea and at least one other cold symptom of moderate to severe intensity for at least 1 day, together with rhinovirus-positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR), after a participant had temporal exposure to an index case. PCR+ was defined as positive or equivocal outcome of the picornavirus test any time after randomization.

Percentage of Participants With Asthma Exacerbations Together With Rhinovirus-Positive PCR
From time of exposure to index case to end of Follow-up Period (21 days)

Asthma exacerbation was defined as a participant having one of the following: 1. 0.5 point or more increase in the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) from Baseline at Day 7. The ACQ is a validated instrument containing 7 questions to assess asthma control which incorporates symptoms, beta-agonist use, and spirometry. Participants recall their experiences during the previous 7 days and respond to each question using a 7-point scale. The items are equally weighted and the ACQ score is the mean of the 7 items and therefore ranges between 0 (well controlled) and 6 (extremely poorly controlled). The ACQ completed on the day of exposure was the Baseline ACQ. 2. Any change to asthma treatment as prescribed by a physician, unscheduled contact (either office visit or phone contact where medication was changed for asthma symptoms), emergency room visit, or hospitalization. PCR+ was defined as positive or equivocal outcome of the picornavirus test any time after randomization.

Secondary Endpoints

LS Mean Change From Baseline in the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)
Baseline through the Final Visit (Day 21)
LS Mean Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
Baseline through the Final Visit (Day 21)
LS Mean Change From Baseline in Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF) in AM
Baseline through the Final Visit (Day 21)
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingDOUBLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposePREVENTION

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
PleconarilEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive Pleconaril nasal spray 4 sprays per nostril twice daily (BID), 24 mg/day for 1 week during the Treatment Period for a total of 14 doses.
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants will receive placebo nasal spray 4 sprays per nostril BID for 1 week during the Treatment Period for a total of 14 doses.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
PleconarilDRUGPleconaril nasal suspension is supplied in a bottle containing 120 actuations. Each actuation contains 1.5 mg of pleconaril.
Placebo to PleconarilDRUGPlacebo nasal suspension
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range6 Years to 65 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo

Inclusion Criteria: * Must be ≥6 to ≤65 years of age, of either sex, and of any race, with a diagnosis of asthma at least 2 years prior to the Screening Visit. * Must have a history of two or more upper respiratory infection-induced asthma exacerbations in the past 24 months. * For participants ...

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Frequently asked questions about Pleconaril

What is Pleconaril used for?

Pleconaril is an investigational small molecule being studied for use in asthma. It is being evaluated for its effects on common cold symptoms and asthma exacerbations following rhinovirus exposure. The drug is in Phase 2 clinical development and is not approved by the FDA.

Who makes Pleconaril?

Pleconaril is being developed by Merck & Company, Inc., which trades under the ticker MRK. The company is conducting clinical trials to evaluate the drug's safety and efficacy in patients with asthma.

What phase is Pleconaril in?

Pleconaril is in Phase 2 clinical development. It is an investigational drug and has not been approved by the FDA. One Phase 2 trial has been completed, and the drug is not currently in any active clinical trials.

What clinical trials is Pleconaril in?

Pleconaril has been studied in one completed Phase 2 clinical trial, NCT00394914. This trial evaluated the effects of Pleconaril nasal spray on common cold symptoms and asthma exacerbations following rhinovirus exposure. The trial enrolled 311 participants.

Is Pleconaril the same as any other drug?

Pleconaril is not known by any alternative names. It is a distinct investigational small molecule being developed by Merck & Company, Inc. for the treatment of asthma.