Approval Probability
TA Base Rate
Adjusted LOA
ML Risk
Also known as Ramucirumab DP (IMC-1121B), Ramucirumab (IMC-1211B) DP, IMC-1121B, LY3009806
Ramucirumab DP · 11 trials · 13 indications
OS time was measured from date of randomization to date of death from any cause. Participants who were not known to have died on or before the date of data cut-off, OS data was censored on the last date (on or before the cut-off date) the participant was known to be alive.
OS was defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. Participants who were alive at the end of the follow-up period or were lost to follow-up were censored on the last date the participant was known to be alive.
PFS time was the time from randomization until the date of objectively determined progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurred first. According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1), PD was at least a 20% increase in the sum of the diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. In addition to the 20% relative increase, the sum must have also demonstrated an absolute increase of at least 5 millimeters (mm). The appearance of 1 or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing nontarget lesions was also considered progression. Participants without objectively determined PD who were alive at the end of the follow-up period (or lost to follow-up) were censored on the date of the participant's last complete radiographic tumor assessment; if no baseline or post-baseline radiologic assessment was available, the participant was censored at the date of randomization.
All electrocardiogram (ECG) tests were performed in triplicate prior to ramucirumab treatment. QT is the interval between the Q and T waves and QTc is the QT corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula: QTc = QT/RR\^0.33 where RR is the interval between 2 R waves. Each participant's mean QT/QTc value was calculated for each ECG test during Cycle 3 and compared to his/her mean pretreatment QT/QTc value. The greatest change from baseline during Cycle 3 was reported. QTc prolongation is defined as a QTc exceeding 10 milliseconds (msec) with a lower 90% confidence interval (CI) exceeding 5 msec at any postdose time points per the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) E14 guidelines for non-thorough QT studies (ICH 2005; ICH 2008). Least squares (LS) mean was calculated using a linear mixed model for repeated measures (MMRM) and adjusted for serum concentration.
PFS was defined as the time from the first day of therapy to the first evidence of disease progression as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST v1.0) or death from any cause. Progressive disease (PD) was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of the target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started in comparison with the measurement of the nadir or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions. In addition, unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions was considered PD. New or existing pleural effusion/ascites required cytological confirmation for PD according to the protocol. Participants who did not progress and who were alive or did not have documented progression or missed ≥2 visits, or had no post baseline assessment were censored at the day of their last tumor assessment.
Data presented are the number of participants who experienced adverse events (AE) of any grade, AE of Grade ≥3 based on National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, Version 3.0 (NCI-CTCAE v 3.0), serious adverse events (SAE) and AE resulting in death that was considered to be related to IMC-1121B (ramucirumab). A summary of SAEs and all other non-serious AEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Event module.
Due to the sparse pharmacokinetic sampling employed in Cycles 3 to 5, Cmax could not be calculated.
AUC for Cycle 1 is AUC from time zero to infinity \[AUC(0-∞)\] and for Cycle 2 is AUC over a dosing interval (AUCτ).
Due to the sparse pharmacokinetic sampling employed in Cycles 3 to 5, AUC could not be calculated.
Due to the sparse pharmacokinetic sampling employed in Cycles 3 to 5, t1/2 could not be calculated.
Due to the sparse pharmacokinetic sampling employed in Cycles 3 to 5, Vss could not be calculated.
Due to the sparse pharmacokinetic sampling employed in Cycles 3 to 5, Cmax could not be calculated.
AUC for Cycle 1 is AUC from time zero to infinity \[AUC(0-∞)\] and for Cycle 2 is AUC over a dosing interval (AUCτ).
Due to the sparse pharmacokinetic sampling employed in Cycles 3 to 5, AUC could not be calculated.
Due to the sparse pharmacokinetic sampling employed in Cycles 3 to 5, t1/2 could not be calculated.
Due to the sparse pharmacokinetic sampling employed in Cycles 3 to 5, Vss could not be calculated.
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ramucirumab (IMC-1211B) Drug Product (DP) and Paclitaxel | EXPERIMENTAL | Ramucirumab (IMC-1211B) DP and Paclitaxel |
| Placebo and Paclitaxel | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Placebo and Paclitaxel |
| Ramucirumab DP and BSC | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| Placebo and BSC | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | - |
| Docetaxel | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Cycles repeat every 3 weeks until disease Progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal. |
| Docetaxel + Ramucirumab DP | EXPERIMENTAL | Cycles repeat every 3 weeks until disease Progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal. |
| Docetaxel + Icrucumab | EXPERIMENTAL | Cycles repeat every 3 weeks until disease Progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal. |
| Ramucirumab DP + Capecitabine | EXPERIMENTAL | Cycles repeat until disease progression, the development of unacceptable toxicity, noncompliance, or withdrawal of consent by the participant. |
| Icrucumab + Capecitabine | EXPERIMENTAL | Cycles repeat until disease progression, the development of unacceptable toxicity, noncompliance, or withdrawal of consent by the participant. |
| Capecitabine* | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Crossover Study: \* At the discretion of the investigator, participants will be eligible to receive either ramucirumab DP or Icrucumab (IMC-18F1) in combination with capecitabine, after radiographic disease progression while on capecitabine. The investigator will decide which investigational product will be given. Cycles repeat every 21 days until disease progression, the development of unacceptable toxicity, noncompliance, or withdrawal of consent by the participant. |
| IMC-1121B + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin (AUC 6) or Cisplatin | EXPERIMENTAL | IMC-1121B + Pemetrexed + Carboplatin \[Area Under the Concentration Time Curve 6 (AUC 6)\] or Cisplatin |
| Pemetrexed + Carboplatin (AUC 6) or Cisplatin | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Pemetrexed + Carboplatin (AUC 6) or Cisplatin |
| IMC-1121B + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin (AUC 5) or Cisplatin | EXPERIMENTAL | IMC-1121B + Gemcitabine + Carboplatin \[Area Under the Concentration Time Curve 5 (AUC 5)\] or Cisplatin |
| Gemcitabine + Carboplatin (AUC 5) or Cisplatin | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Gemcitabine + Carboplatin (AUC 5) or Cisplatin |
| IMC-1121B | EXPERIMENTAL | Active-control participants (first 16 participants) will receive one dose of moxifloxacin orally 7 days before the first treatment with ramucirumab. All participants will undergo triplicate electrocardiogram (ECG) tests (consisting of three individual ECGs performed consecutively within a period of 4 minutes) and vital signs at various times over the trial period. For Cycle 1, all participants will also receive 2 infusions of diphenhydramine before ramucirumab therapy (the first infusion is 1 day before therapy and the second infusion is 15 minutes before therapy). For Cycles 2, 3, and 4, all participants will receive diphenhydramine 15 minutes before ramucirumab therapy. For Cycle 5 and beyond, diphenhydramine infusions before ramucirumab therapy are at the investigator's discretion. Ramucirumab \[10 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg)\] intravenously over 60 minutes, once every 3 weeks for minimum of 9 weeks without a break in between. |
| IMC-1121B (ramucirumab) + mFOLFOX-6 | EXPERIMENTAL | This regimen will be repeated every 2 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal. |
| IMC-1121B (ramucirumab) | EXPERIMENTAL | IMC-1121B (ramucirumab) |
| IMC-1121B (ramucirumab) + dacarbazine | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | IMC-1121B (ramucirumab) + dacarbazine |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Ramucirumab (IMC-1211B) DP | BIOLOGICAL | 8 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1 and 15 of every 4-week cycle |
| Placebo | DRUG | Ramucirumab placebo IV infusion on Days 1 and 15 of every 4-week cycle |
| Paclitaxel | DRUG | Paclitaxel 80 milligrams per square meter (mg/m²) IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of every 4-week cycle |
| Ramucirumab DP (IMC-1121B) | BIOLOGICAL | 8 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) intravenous (IV) every 2 weeks |
| BSC | OTHER | Palliative and supportive care for disease-related symptoms and toxicity associated with treatment as deemed medically necessary and appropriate in the opinion of the investigator. |
| Docetaxel | DRUG | Docetaxel: 75 milligram/square meter (mg/m2) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle |
| Ramucirumab DP | BIOLOGICAL | Ramucirumab (DP): 10 milligram/kilogram (mg/kg) intravenous (IV) on day 1 of each 21-day cycle |
| Icrucumab | BIOLOGICAL | 12 mg/kg I.V. on day 1 and Day 8 of each 21-day cycle |
| IMC-18F1 | BIOLOGICAL | 12 mg/kg I.V. Days 1 and 8 of every-21-day cycle |
| Capecitabine | DRUG | 1000 mg/m\^2 orally Twice a day for 14 days |
| IMC-1121B (ramucirumab) | BIOLOGICAL | 10 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) once every 3 weeks beginning Day 1, Cycle 1 |
| Pemetrexed | DRUG | 500 milligrams/square meter (mg/m²) on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle |
| Carboplatin (AUC 6) | DRUG | Day 1 of every 21-day cycle |
| Cisplatin | DRUG | 75 mg/m² intravenous (IV) on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle |
| Gemcitabine | DRUG | 1000 mg/m² on Days 1 and 8 of every 21-day cycle |
| Carboplatin (AUC 5) | DRUG | Day 1 of every 21-day cycle |
| IMC-1121B | BIOLOGICAL | IMC-1121B (Ramucirumab) 10 mg/kg intravenously (IV) over 60 minutes, once every 3 weeks for minimum of 9 weeks. |
| Moxifloxacin | DRUG | Administered orally |
| Diphenhydramine | DRUG | Administered IV |
| Oxaliplatin | DRUG | 85 milligrams/square meter (mg/m²) intravenous infusion over 2 hours on Day 1 |
| Folinic acid | DRUG | 400 mg/m² intravenous infusion over 2 hours on Day 1 |
| 5-FU | DRUG | 400 mg/m² intravenous bolus injection over 2-4 minutes, immediately following folinic acid infusion |
| Dacarbazine | DRUG | 1000 milligrams/square meter (mg/m2) intravenously every 3 weeks in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or other withdrawal criteria. |
| 1121B | BIOLOGICAL | Cohort 2 8mg/kg I.V., once every other week for 4 weeks |
Inclusion Criteria: * Signed informed consent * histologically or cytologically confirmed gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma * Metastatic disease or locally advanced, unresectable disease * Disease progression during or within 4 months after the last dose of the first-line therapy ...
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Ramucirumab DP is an investigational monoclonal antibody studied in several solid tumors, including breast cancer, carcinoma of the urinary tract, gastric cancer, and hepatocellular carcinoma. It has been evaluated as a treatment in these oncology indications, with clinical trials completed in each setting.
Ramucirumab DP targets KDR, also known as vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR-2). It is an inhibitor of this receptor. By binding to KDR, the antibody is designed to interfere with signaling that supports tumor blood vessel growth.
Ramucirumab DP is being developed by Eli Lilly and Company, which trades under the ticker LLY. The company is responsible for the clinical program evaluating the drug across multiple cancer types.
Ramucirumab DP is in Phase 2 development according to the program data. It is an investigational agent and has not been approved by the FDA for the indications studied. The clinical program includes completed trials in breast cancer, urinary tract carcinoma, gastric cancer, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Ramucirumab DP has been studied in completed trials including NCT01282463 in urinary tract carcinoma, NCT01234402 in breast cancer, NCT01170663 in gastric cancer, and NCT01140347 in hepatocellular carcinoma. These trials evaluated the drug in combination with chemotherapy or best supportive care.
Yes, Ramucirumab DP is also known as Ramucirumab (IMC-1121B) and Ramucirumab (IMC-1211B) DP. These alternative names refer to the same monoclonal antibody product. The IMC designations are earlier identifiers used during its development.