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FG-3019

Phase 4FDA approved

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis | Monoclonal antibody | Respiratory |Kyntra Bio, Inc.|Trials Updated: Nov 5, 2024

FG-3019 development status

FDA approval on record Aug 25, 1998 as Gemzar
Approval holderLilly
ApplicationNDA020509
Highest phase Phase 4 run by Hoffmann-La Roche (NCT01588990)
Phase scored for KYNBPhase 2
Registered trials 197 across 76 sponsors since May 2002

FG-3019 target and mechanism

Molecular targetCTGF
Target classProtein
ModalityMonoclonal antibody

Also known as Pamrevlumab, Recombinant human monoclonal antibody, Gemzar, Abraxane, Eloxitan, Leucovorin, Camptosar, 5-Fluracil

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedCONTROLLED
Total Trials8
Total Enrollment700

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

FG-3019 clinical trials

FG-3019 · 8 trials · 6 indications

Phase 3 1Phase 2 2Phase 1 5
NCT03941093Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Treatment With Pamrevlumab in Combination With Chemotherapy (Either Gemcitabine Plus Nab-paclitaxel or FOLFIRINOX) in Participants With Locally Advanced, Unresectable Pancreatic CancerPancreatic Cancer Non-resectable
COMPLETED284 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Treatment With Pamrevlumab in Combination With Chemotherapy (Either Gemcitabine Plus Nab-paclitaxel or FOLFIRINOX) in Participants With Locally Advanced, Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer Non-resectableUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Overall Survival
Up to approximately 5 years

Overall survival was defined as the time from date of randomization to date of death due to any cause. Overall survival was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.

Change From Baseline in FVC (Percent of Predicted FVC Value [% Predicted]) to Week 48
Baseline (Screening and Day 1), Week 48

FVC in liters was measured during the spirometry assessments at screening and during the randomized treatment period at Day 1 and every 12 weeks. The FVC (% predicted) was calculated for the corresponding gender-race-age group. The least squares (LS) mean change from Baseline to Week 48 (end of the randomized treatment period) in FVC (% predicted) is presented. Baseline was defined as the mean of the last screening visit and the Day 1 visit values. Other statistical analysis data is reported in the statistical analysis section. Observed data from all visits were included in the model.

To determine the safety and tolerability of FG-3019 administered at doses of 15 mg/kg (Cohort 1 and Cohort 1-EX) and 30 mg/kg (Cohort 2 and Cohort 2-EX) every 3 wks for 45 weeks, and every 3 weeks thereafter for three additional treatment years.
Cohort 1: Up to 60 weeks, Cohort 1-EX (original subjects): up to 109 weeks, Cohort 1-EX (subjects who complete Week 48-EX and continue in the trial): up to 151 weeks, Cohort 2: up to 58 weeks, Cohort 2-EX: up to 202 weeks
Number of Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
From first infusion of any study drug (Day 1) up to 28 days after last infusion of study drug or the day before surgery (up to Day 196)

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that develops or worsens in severity during the conduct of a clinical study and does not necessarily have a causal relationship to the study drug. SAEs included death, a life-threatening adverse event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event that jeopardized the participant and required medical intervention to prevent 1 of the outcomes listed in this definition. A TEAE was defined as a new or worsening AE that occurred in the window of first infusion of any study drug (Day 1) and within 28 days of the last infusion of study drug or the day before surgery, whichever occurred first. A summary of serious and non-serious AEs regardless of causality is located in 'Reported Adverse Events module'.

Number of Participants Who Had Surgical Complications Post-Resection
30 days following discharge after surgery (up to Day 198)

Number of participants who had surgical complications (for example; surgical site infection, intra-abdominal abscess, or perioperative leak during surgery) has been reported

To evaluate the safety and tolerability of FG-3019 in combination with gemcitabine and erlotinib
Through the end of the study
Safety and tolerability of FG-3019
34 weeks
Safety
Tolerability
Pharmacokinetics
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
Baseline up to 12 months
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Vs Time Curve (AUC) of FG-3019
Through 30 hours postdose
Number of Participants With Human Anti-human Antibody (HAHA)
Baseline up to 12 months

Secondary Endpoints

Event-free Survival (EFS)
Up to approximately 5 years
Progression-free Survival (PFS) as Assessed Using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1
Up to approximately 5 years
Number of Participants With Best Overall Objective Response as Assessed Using RECIST v1.1
Up to approximately 5 years
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Arm AEXPERIMENTALPamrevlumab + Gemcitabine + Nab-paclitaxel or Pamrevlumab + FOLFIRINOX
Arm BPLACEBO_COMPARATORPlacebo + Gemcitabine + Nab-paclitaxel or Placebo + FOLFIRINOX
PamrevlumabEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive pamrevlumab 30 milligram/kilogram (mg/kg) by intravenous (IV) infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 16 infusions over 45 weeks.
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants will receive placebo matching pamrevlumab by IV infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 16 infusions over 45 weeks.
Sub-Study: Pamrevlumab+Pirfenidone or NintedanibACTIVE_COMPARATORParticipants will receive pamrevlumab by IV infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 8 infusions over 21 weeks. Initial treatment with pamrevlumab in all active comparator participants will be administered at a dose of 15 mg/kg for the first 2 dose administrations. If these are well tolerated, all following study drug administrations will be at 30 mg/kg. Pirfenidone or nintedanib will be dosed according to the instructions in their respective labels and the prescribing physician.
Sub-Study: Placebo+Pirfenidone or NintedanibPLACEBO_COMPARATORParticipants will receive placebo matching pamrevlumab by IV infusion every 3 weeks for a total of 8 infusions over 21 weeks. Initial treatment with placebo in all active comparator participants will be administered at a dose of 15 mg/kg for the first 2 dose administrations. If these are well tolerated, all following study drug administrations will be at 30 mg/kg. Pirfenidone or nintedanib will be dosed according to the instructions in their respective labels and the prescribing physician.
Cohort 1/1-EXEXPERIMENTALSubjects with moderate to severe idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) who have evidence of disease progression
Cohort 2/2-EXEXPERIMENTALSubjects with mild to moderate idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) who have evidence of disease progression
FG-3019 + Gemcitabine + Nab-paclitaxelEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive FG-3019 35 milligrams (mg)/kilogram (kg) by intravenous (IV) infusion on Days 1 and 15 of each treatment cycle and on Day 8 of the first cycle, gemcitabine 1000 mg/square meter (m\^2) and nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m\^2 by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each treatment cycle. Treatment will be administered over a 28-day cycle, for up to 6 cycles.
Gemcitabine + Nab-paclitaxelACTIVE_COMPARATORParticipants will receive gemcitabine 1000 mg/ meter squared (m\^2) and nab-paclitaxel 125 mg/m\^2 by IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each treatment cycle. Treatment will be administered over a 28-day cycle, for up to 6 cycles.
FG-3019EXPERIMENTALAll subjects are treated with FG-3019
APLACEBO_COMPARATORPlacebo
BEXPERIMENTALFG-3019 5 mg/kg
CEXPERIMENTALFG-3019 10 mg/kg
FG-3019 Low DoseEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive a single intravenous (IV) infusion of FG-3019 low dose on Day 0.
FG-3019 Medium DoseEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive a single IV infusion of FG-3019 medium dose on Day 0.
FG-3019 High DoseEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive a single IV infusion of FG-3019 high dose on Day 0.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
Pamrevlumab + Gemcitabine + Nab-paclitaxel or Pamrevlumab + FOLFIRINOXDRUGDrug: Pamrevlumab is administered on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Treatment Cycle 1 and on Day 1 and 15 of each subsequent treatment cycle via IV infusion. Drug: Gemcitabine is administered on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day treatment cycle via IV infusion. Drug: Nab-paclitaxel is administered on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day treatment cycle via IV infusion. Drug: FOLFIRINOX is a combination of several agents administered on Days 1 and 15 of each 28 day treatment cycle via IV infusion. The specific agents are Oxaliplatin, Folinic Acid, Irinotecan, and Fluorouracil.
Placebo + Gemcitabine + Nab-paclitaxel or Placebo + FOLFIRINOXDRUGDrug: Placebo is administered on Days 1, 8 and 15 of Treatment Cycle 1 and on Day 1 and 15 of each subsequent treatment cycle via IV infusion. Drug: Gemcitabine is administered on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day treatment cycle via IV infusion. Drug: Nab-paclitaxel is administered on Days 1, 8 and 15 of each 28 day treatment cycle via IV infusion. Drug: FOLFIRINOX is a combination of several agents administered on Days 1 and 15 of each 28 day treatment cycle via IV infusion. The specific agents are Oxaliplatin, Folinic Acid, Irinotecan, and Fluorouracil.
PamrevlumabDRUGSolution for infusion
PlaceboDRUGSolution for infusion
Sub-Study: PirfenidoneDRUGPirfenidone concomitant therapy will not be provided by the Sponsor.
Sub-Study: NintedanibDRUGNintedanib concomitant therapy will not be provided by the Sponsor.
FG-3019DRUGCohort 1 and Cohort 1-EX: 15 mg/kg by infusion every 3 weeks for 45 weeks in the target population (first treatment year and first extended treatment year and every 3 weeks thereafter for three additional extended treatment years).
GemcitabineDRUGGemcitabine will be administered per dose and schedule specified in the arm group description.
Nab-paclitaxelDRUGNab-paclitaxel will be administered per dose and schedule specified in the arm group description.
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites90

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Understand and sign informed consent; be willing to comply with study procedures, including surgery 2. Age ≥ 18 years 3. Be a male, or non-pregnant and non-lactating female 4. Negative serum B-hCG pregnancy test at screening for women of childbearing potential 5. Male partici...

Countries:United StatesAustriaBelgiumCanadaChinaFranceGermanyIsraelItalySouth KoreaSpainUnited KingdomAustraliaBulgariaIndiaNew ZealandSouth Africa
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Frequently asked questions about FG-3019

What is FG-3019?

FG-3019 is an investigational monoclonal antibody developed by Kyntra Bio, Inc. (ticker KYNB). It has been studied in clinical trials for diabetes mellitus with diabetic nephropathy, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, and pancreatic cancer, including locally advanced or metastatic and unresectable disease. It is not approved and remains in clinical development.

What is FG-3019 used for in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis?

FG-3019 has been studied as a potential treatment for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. A completed Phase 2 trial, NCT01262001, evaluated its safety, tolerability, and efficacy in 90 participants with the condition. FG-3019 is investigational and has not been approved for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis or any other indication.

What does FG-3019 target?

FG-3019 targets CTGF, connective tissue growth factor, a protein involved in fibrosis and tissue remodeling. By binding CTGF, the monoclonal antibody is designed to interfere with this signaling. This mechanism underlies its study in fibrotic and metabolic conditions such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and diabetic nephropathy.

Who makes FG-3019?

FG-3019 is developed by Kyntra Bio, Inc., which trades under the ticker KYNB. The company has sponsored clinical trials of the monoclonal antibody across metabolic, fibrotic, and oncology indications. FG-3019 remains an investigational agent and is not commercially available.

What phase is FG-3019 in?

FG-3019 is in Phase 1 development overall, with completed Phase 1 trials in diabetes mellitus with diabetic nephropathy and in pancreatic cancer. One completed Phase 2 trial in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is also recorded. FG-3019 is investigational and has not been approved by the FDA for any indication.

What clinical trials is FG-3019 in?

FG-3019 has been evaluated in completed trials including NCT02210559 in unresectable pancreatic cancer, NCT01262001 in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, NCT01181245 in locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer, and NCT00754143 in diabetes mellitus with diabetic nephropathy. These studies enrolled a total of 215 participants across the four trials.