Approval Probability
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INO-3112 · 2 trials · 2 indications
An adverse event (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended change in the structure, function, or chemistry of the body, or worsening of a pre-existing condition, temporally associated with the use of a product whether or not considered related to the use of the product. TEAE is defined as any AE with onset after the administration of study medication through the end-of-study follow-up, or any event that was present at baseline but worsened in intensity or was subsequently considered treatment-related by the Investigator through the end of the study. Serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as an event that meets 1 of the following criteria: is fatal or life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, constitutes a congenital anomaly or birth defect, is clinically meaningful or requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization.
An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can include any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE is any AE either reported for the first time or worsening of a pre-existing event after the first dose of study drug.
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a participant or clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product and that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can include any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational) product, whether or not related to the medicinal (investigational) product. A TEAE is any AE either reported for the first time or worsening of a pre-existing event after the first dose of study drug. The severity of TEAEs was assessed by the National Cancer Institute's (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events, version 4.03 (CTCAE,v 4.03). TEAEs were graded on a 5-point scale where 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe, 4 = Potentially life-threatening and 5 = Death.
Injection site reactions and administration site pain were evaluated starting 30 minutes following injection/EP. Injection site reactions were assessed in accordance with the 'Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials' (Food and Drug Administration \[FDA\] Guidance for Industry, September 2007). Local reaction to the injectable product such as pain, tenderness, erythema/redness and induration/swelling were graded on a 4-point scale where: 1 = Mild, 2 = Moderate, 3 = Severe and 4 = Potentially life-threatening.
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, and creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit. Hematology parameters analyzed for this outcome measure included: white blood cell (WBC) count, count of lymphocytes (L), monocytes (M) and neutrophils (N).
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit. Clinical chemistry parameter assessed in this outcome measure included alkaline phosphatase (ALP), alanine amino transferase (ALT) and aspartate amino transferase (AST).
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
Clinical laboratory parameters (hematology, serum chemistry, creatine phosphokinase \[CPK\]) were analyzed using descriptive statistics for actual values and changes from baseline to each study visit.
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1: Surgery Cohort | OTHER | Participants received up to two doses of INO-3112 immunotherapy 3 weeks (± 3 days) apart before surgery and up to three doses of INO-3112 immunotherapy 3 weeks (± 3 days) apart after surgery for a total of no more than four doses of INO-3112 immunotherapy delivered IM followed by EP with CELLECTRA™-5P device. |
| Cohort 2: Chemoradiation | OTHER | Participants received four doses of INO-3112 immunotherapy delivered IM followed by EP with CELLECTRA™-5P device 3 weeks (± 3 days) apart beginning approximately 2 to 6 months after chemoradiation therapy. |
| Cohort I: INO-3112: Curative Intent | EXPERIMENTAL | Cohort I included participants with biopsy-proven, stage IB-IVB inoperable, newly diagnosed invasive cervical carcinoma associated with HPV-16 and/or HPV-18 treated with standard chemoradiation therapy with curative intent. Participants received a 4-dose series of 1.1 mL IM injection of INO-3112 followed immediately by EP with CELLECTRA™-5P. |
| Cohort II: INO-3112: Salvage Therapy | EXPERIMENTAL | Cohort II included participants with persistent and/or recurrent cervical carcinoma associated with HPV-16 and/or HPV-18 who had been treated with salvage therapy (chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy). Participants received a 4-dose series of 1.1 mL IM injection of INO-3112 followed immediately by EP with CELLECTRA™-5P. |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| INO-3112 | BIOLOGICAL | 1.1 mL of INO-3112 (VGX-3100 + INO-9012) delivered intramuscularly (IM) followed immediately by electroporation (EP) with CELLECTRA™-5P device for a total of 4 doses of immunotherapy. |
| CELLECTRA™-5P | DEVICE | CELLECTRA™-5P device was used for EP following IM delivery of INO-3112 for a total of 4 doses of immunotherapy. |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Signed and dated written Ethics Committee approved informed consent. 2. Age ≥18 years. 3. Histologically confirmed HPV-positive (as assessed by p16 IHC or oncogenic HPV ISH or PCR) mucosal squamous cell head and neck cancer: * For pre-surgical participants, p16 positivity...
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INO-3112 is an investigational immunotherapy being studied for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell cancer and cervical cancer. It is being developed by Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (INO) and is currently in Phase 1 clinical trials.
INO-3112 is a DNA vaccine designed to target HPV-associated cancers. It is being studied in patients with HPV-associated head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and cervical cancer. The vaccine is administered with electroporation to enhance delivery.
INO-3112 is being developed by Inovio Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a biopharmaceutical company. The company is conducting clinical trials to evaluate the safety and efficacy of INO-3112 in patients with HPV-associated cancers.
INO-3112 is in Phase 1 clinical development. It is an investigational drug and has not been approved by regulatory authorities. Two Phase 1 trials have been completed, one in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and one in cervical cancer.
INO-3112 has been studied in two completed Phase 1 trials. NCT02163057 evaluated the drug in 22 participants with HPV-associated head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in the United States. NCT02172911 evaluated the drug in 10 female participants with cervical cancer in the United States.
INO-3112 is a DNA vaccine that is administered with electroporation. It is designed to generate an immune response against HPV-associated tumors. The drug is being studied as a potential treatment for head and neck squamous cell cancer and cervical cancer.