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GC012F

Phase 3

Multiple Myeloma | Monoclonal antibody | Oncology |AstraZeneca PLC|Trials Updated: Oct 8, 2026

GC012F development status

Highest phase Phase 3 (NCT07391657)
Phase scored for AZNPhase 2
Registered trials 9 across 3 sponsors since May 2023

GC012F target and mechanism

ModalityMonoclonal antibody

Also known as GC012F Injection, AZD0120

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

UNCONTROLLED
Total Trials12
Total Enrollment2,709

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

GC012F clinical trials

GC012F · 12 trials · 16 indications

Phase 3 3Phase 1/2 1Phase 1 8
NCT07735637A Phase III, Multicentre Study to Evaluate Consolidation Treatment With AZD0120 Compared With ASCT, in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Who Are Transplant Eligible (DURGA-6).Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (NDMM)
NOT YET_RECRUITING750 Analytics
NCT07764978Study of AZD0120 in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Ineligible for ASCTNewly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
RECRUITING750 Analytics
NCT07391657A Study Comparing AZD0120, a Dual-targeted CAR-T Against B-cell Maturation Antigen (BCMA) and CD19, Versus Standard Regimens in Participants With Relapsed Refractory Multiple Myeloma (DURGA-4)Relapsed Refractory Multiple Myeloma
RECRUITING508 Analytics
PHASE3NOT YET_RECRUITING
A Phase III, Multicentre Study to Evaluate Consolidation Treatment With AZD0120 Compared With ASCT, in Participants With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Who Are Transplant Eligible (DURGA-6).
Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (NDMM)Unlock trial analytics
PHASE3RECRUITING
Study of AZD0120 in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma Ineligible for ASCT
Newly Diagnosed Multiple MyelomaUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3RECRUITING
A Study Comparing AZD0120, a Dual-targeted CAR-T Against B-cell Maturation Antigen (BCMA) and CD19, Versus Standard Regimens in Participants With Relapsed Refractory Multiple Myeloma (DURGA-4)
Relapsed Refractory Multiple MyelomaUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Up to approximately 13 years.

PFS is defined as time from randomisation until progression as assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

Minimal Residual Disease (MRD) negative Complete Response Rate (CRR)
Up to approximately 13 years.

MRD negative CRR is defined as the proportion of participants with a MRD negative status and who have a response of CR or a stringent CR.

PFS in NDMM who are ineligible to receive ASCT is measured to demonstrate the superiority of IsaVRd or DRd induction followed by AZD0120 compared to IsaVRd or DRd induction followed by continuous DRd or IsaRd.
Up to 9 years.

PFS: defined as time from randomisation until progression according to IMWG 2016 criteria as assessed by BICR, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

MRD negative CR rate at 9M in NDMM who are ineligible to receive ASCT is measured to demonstrate the superiority of IsaVRd or DRd induction followed by AZD0120 compared to IsaVRd or DRd induction followed by continuous DRd or IsaRd
Up to 9 years.

MRD negative CR rate at 9 months: defined as the proportion of participants with MRD negative status (at threshold of 10-5) and have a response of CR or sCR (according to the IMWG 2016 criteria) as assessed by BICR at 9 months (± 3 months) from randomisation before initiation of subsequent anti-myeloma therapy.

To demonstrate the superiority of AZD0120 relative to standard therapy (DKd, DPd, PVd, or Kd) by assessment of PFS in participants with RRMM.
3 years

PFS: defined as time from randomisation until progression according to IMWG 2016 criteria as assessed by BICR, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first.

To demonstrate the superiority of AZD0120 relative to standard therapy (DKd, DPd, PVd, or Kd) by assessment of MRD negativity rate at 9 months in participants with RRMM.
2 years

MRD negative CR rate at 9 months: defined as the proportion of participants with MRD negative status and have a response of CR or sCR (according to the IMWG 2016 criteria) at 9 months (± 3 months) from randomisation before initiation of subsequent anti-myeloma therapy.

Number of participants and severity of dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) and treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
1 year

Incidence and severity of DLTs and TEAEs to evaluate the safety of AZD0120 and to confirm the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) in each indication SSc, IIM, or RA

Evaluate the safety, and tolerability of AZD0120 in participants with MS (disease cohort 1: RMS; disease cohort 2: PMS)
Day 1 to day 29, and over 104 weeks

Incidence and severity of Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) over 104 weeks following AZD0120 administration.

Phase 1b: Number of Participants With incidence and severity of Treatment-emergent Adverse Events
Through study completion, a minimum of 6 months
Phase 2: Proportion of Participants Achieving Complete Response
Through study completion, a minimum of 6 months
Adverse Events (AEs)
2 years

Incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs)

Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
2 years

Incidence and severity of serious adverse events (SAEs)

Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLT)
28 days

Incidence of dose limiting toxicities events

PHASE 1B: To evaluate the safety and tolerability of AZD0120 in participants with refractory systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
2 years

The incidence and severity of adverse events (AEs)

PHASE 1B: Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D) of AZD0120 in for Phase 2
2 years

To determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of AZD0120

PHASE 2: To evaluate the efficacy of AZD0120 in participants with refractory SLE
2 years

Proportion of participants achieving SRI-4 response

Phase 1b: Adverse Events (AEs)
Through study completion, a minimum of 2 years.

The incidence and severity of AEs.

Phase 1b: Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)
28 days

The DLT evaluation period is defined as the first 28 days after infusion.

Phase 2: Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Through study completion, a minimum of 2 years.

Defined as the proportion of participants who achieved partial response (PR) or better by the International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG) response criteria.

Secondary Endpoints

Secondary: Overall Survival (OS)
Up to approximately 13 years.
Secondary: Complete Response Rate (CRR)
Up to approximately 13 years.
Secondary: Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Up to approximately 13 years.
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Arm A: AZD0120EXPERIMENTALAZD0120 is an autologous chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy.
Arm B: Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (ASCT)ACTIVE_COMPARATORASCT: High-dose melphalan followed by autologous stem cell rescue
Arm A: Investigational ArmEXPERIMENTALArm A is the sequence of induction with IsaVRd or DRd, apheresis, optional bridging therapy, lymphodepletion (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine), and AZD0120.
Arm B: Control ArmACTIVE_COMPARATORArm B is the standard therapy induction with IsaVRd or DRd, followed by continuous IsaRd or DRd until disease progression or intolerable toxicity.
Arm AEXPERIMENTALAZD0120
Arm BACTIVE_COMPARATOR1 of the following 4 standard regimens per investigator choice; DKd, DPd, PVd, Kd.
AZD0120 Regimen 1EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive an infusion of AZD0120 Regimen 1.
AZD0120 Regimen 2EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive an infusion of AZD0120 Regimen 2.
Arm/Group 1: AZD0120 RMSEXPERIMENTALAZD0120 RMS
Arm/Group 2: AZD0120 PMSEXPERIMENTALAZD0120 PMS
AZD0120EXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive weight-based dose of AZD0120.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
AZD0120BIOLOGICALArm A: AZD0120 - autologous BCMA/CD19 dual-targeting CAR-T cells. Participants will receive lymphodepletion conditioning (cyclophosphamide and fludarabine) followed by AZD0120 CAR-T cell infusion.
CyclophosphamideDRUGArm A: Cyclophosphamide will be given intravenously as lymphodepletion conditioning.
FludarabineDRUGArm A: Fludarabine will be given intravenously as lymphodepletion conditioning.
Melphalan (part of ASCT)DRUGArm B - Autologous stem cell transplant: High-dose melphalan will be given over 1-2 days, followed by autologous stem cell rescue.
LenalidomideDRUGArm A and Arm B: Lenalidomide maintenance treatment will be started in both Arm A and Arm B after AZD0120 therapy or ASCT, respectively. Lenalidomide maintenance on study will be continued up to 2 years.
DaratumumabBIOLOGICALInduction, optional bridging and continuous therapy.
DexamethasoneDRUGInduction, optional bridging and continuous therapy.
IsatuximabBIOLOGICALInduction, optional bridging and continuous therapy.
BortezomibDRUGInduction therapy.
CarfilzomibDRUGCarfilzomib
PomalidomideDRUGPomalidomides
GC012FBIOLOGICALGC012F is a BCMA/CD19 dual CAR product
GC012F InjectionDRUGThe investigational agent, GC012F, is an autologous BCMA/CD19 dual directed CAR product under investigation for the treatment of patients with RRMM, ELMM, SLE, and B NHL.
AZD0120 - Regimen 1BIOLOGICALRegimen 1, infusion of AZD0120
AZD0120 - Regimen 2BIOLOGICALRegimen 2, infusion of AZD0120
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 130 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites65

Inclusion Criteria: * ≥18 years of age. * Documented diagnosis of NDMM according to IMWG diagnostic criteria. * Documented measurable disease at diagnosis (serum M-protein ≥ 1.0 g/dL, urine M-protein 200 mg/24 hour, or serum Ig FLC 10 mg/dL (100 mg/L) and abnormal serum Ig kappa lambda FLC ratio) *...

Countries:United StatesAustraliaBrazilCanadaDenmarkFranceGermanyItalyNorwayPolandSingaporeSouth KoreaSpainTaiwanUnited KingdomJapanSwedenChina
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Competitive Landscape -Multiple Myeloma 338 trials

Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)

LOWOct 8, 2026NCT05850234lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWOct 8, 2026NCT05850234lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 29, 2026NCT07391657lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 29, 2026NCT07391657lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 25, 2026NCT07073547lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 25, 2026NCT07073547lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 10, 2026NCT06897930lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 10, 2026NCT06897930lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 1, 2026NCT07391657lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 1, 2026NCT07391657lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 25, 2026NCT07224373lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 25, 2026NCT07224373lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 17, 2026NCT05850234Enrollment: 182 → 232
LOWAug 17, 2026NCT05850234Enrollment: 182 → 232
LOWAug 14, 2026NCT07764978NEW_TRIAL: changed
LOWAug 14, 2026NCT07764978NEW_TRIAL: changed
LOWAug 12, 2026NCT06897930lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 12, 2026NCT06897930lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 6, 2026NCT07391657lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWAug 6, 2026NCT07391657lastUpdatePostDate: changed

Frequently asked questions about GC012F

What is GC012F used for?

GC012F is an investigational monoclonal antibody being studied for multiple myeloma, refractory systemic lupus erythematosus, and relapsed/refractory AL amyloidosis. It is currently in Phase 2 clinical development for these conditions.

What does GC012F target?

GC012F is a CAR-T therapy that targets CD19 and BCMA. It is being developed by AstraZeneca PLC (AZN) for the treatment of multiple myeloma, refractory systemic lupus erythematosus, and relapsed/refractory AL amyloidosis.

Who makes GC012F?

GC012F is being developed by AstraZeneca PLC, which trades under the ticker AZN. The drug is an investigational monoclonal antibody in Phase 2 clinical development for multiple myeloma, refractory systemic lupus erythematosus, and relapsed/refractory AL amyloidosis.

What phase is GC012F in?

GC012F is in Phase 2 clinical development. It is an investigational drug, not yet approved, and is being studied in clinical trials for multiple myeloma, refractory systemic lupus erythematosus, and relapsed/refractory AL amyloidosis.

What clinical trials is GC012F in?

GC012F is being studied in three recruiting trials: NCT06235229 for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (Phase 1/2, 110 participants), NCT06530849 for refractory systemic lupus erythematosus (Phase 1, 18 participants), and NCT07250269 for relapsed/refractory AL amyloidosis (Phase 1, 9 participants).

Is GC012F the same as GC012F Injection?

Yes, GC012F is also known as GC012F Injection. It is an investigational CAR-T therapy targeting CD19 and BCMA, developed by AstraZeneca PLC (AZN) for multiple myeloma, refractory systemic lupus erythematosus, and relapsed/refractory AL amyloidosis.