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SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine

Phase 4

COVID-19 | Vaccine | Infectious Disease |Sinovac Biotech, Ltd|Trials Updated: Feb 7, 2024

SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine development status

Highest phase Phase 4 (NCT04962308)
Phase scored for SVAPhase 2
Registered trials 4 across 3 sponsors since May 2021

SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine target and mechanism

ModalityVaccine

Also known as CoronaVac

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLED
Total Trials2
Total Enrollment1,051

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine clinical trials

SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine · 2 trials · 2 indications

Phase 2 2
NCT05593042Immunogenicity Evaluation of Omicron Variant-based Vaccine and a Trivalent Vaccine in Adults Against COVID-19 in ChileCOVID-19
COMPLETED551 Analytics
NCT04884685Safety of an Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CoronaVac) in Children and AdolescentsCOVID-19
COMPLETED500 Analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
Immunogenicity Evaluation of Omicron Variant-based Vaccine and a Trivalent Vaccine in Adults Against COVID-19 in Chile
COVID-19Unlock trial analytics
PHASE2COMPLETED
Safety of an Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CoronaVac) in Children and Adolescents
COVID-19Unlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Superiority in humoral immunogenicity of the neutralizing antibodies against the Delta and Omicron variants in response to a booster dose of the trivalent vaccine compared to CoronaVac® in adults previously immunized against SARS-CoV-2.
Up until 6 months after intervention

Differences in the humoral immunogenicity (GMT ratio \>1) of the neutralizing antibodies against the Delta and Omicron variants in response to a booster dose of the trivalent vaccine compared to CoronaVac® in adults who have initially received two doses of CoronaVac® and two booster doses with vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 different from CoronaVac® (mRNA or viral vectors (heterologous group)) will be evaluated.

Superiority in humoral immunogenicity of neutralizing antibodies against the Omicron variant in response to a booster dose with the Omicron vaccine when compared with CoronaVac® in adults previously immunized against SARS-CoV-2.
Up until 6 months after intervention

Differences in the humoral immunogenicity (GMT ratio \>1) of the neutralizing antibodies against the Omicron variant generated in response to a booster dose with the Omicron vaccine when compared with CoronaVac® in adults who have initially received two doses of CoronaVac® and two booster doses with vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 different from CoronaVac® (mRNA or viral vectors (heterologous group)) will be evaluated.

Non-inferiority of neutralizing antibodies against the Omicron and Delta variants generated by a booster dose of trivalent vaccine when compared to CoronaVac® in adults previously immunized against SARS-CoV-2 in a heterologous schedule.
Up until 6 months after intervention

Evaluation of the non-inferiority (seroconversion rate ≥5%) of neutralizing antibodies against the Omicron and Delta variants generated by a booster dose of trivalent vaccine when compared to CoronaVac® in adults who have initially received two doses of CoronaVac® and two booster doses with vaccines from other platforms (mRNA or viral vectors (heterologous group)).

Non-inferiority of neutralizing antibodies against the Omicron variant generated by a booster dose with Omicron vaccine when compared with CoronaVac® in adults previously immunized against SARS-CoV-2 in a heterologous schedule.
Up until 6 months after intervention

Evaluation of the non-inferiority (seroconversion rate ≥5%) of neutralizing antibodies against the Omicron variant generated by a booster dose with Omicron vaccine when compared with CoronaVac® in adults who have two doses of CoronaVac® and two booster doses with vaccines from other platforms (mRNA or viral vectors (heterologous group)).

Safety index-incidence of adverse reactions
Day 0-28 after each dose

Incidence rate of adverse reactions occured from the beginning of the vaccination to 28 days after the second dose.

Secondary Endpoints

Frequency of adverse events within the 7 and 28 days after the administration of a booster dose of Omicron, trivalent or CoronaVac® vaccines.
28 days after intervention
Serious adverse events (SAE) and adverse events of special interest (AESI) in participants who received a booster dose of the Omicron, trivalent, or CoronaVac® vaccines.
Up until 6 months after intervention
Humoral immunogenicity against the ancestral strain induced by a booster dose with Omicron vaccine or trivalent vaccine in adults previously immunized against SARS-CoV-2 in a heterologous schedule.
Up until 6 months after intervention
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposePREVENTION

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Heterologous group receiving CoronaVac®ACTIVE_COMPARATORGeneral population that received two doses of CoronaVac® as a primary schedule of vaccination and two booster doses as part of the national vaccination schedule with mRNA or viral vector-based vaccines; and who receive a booster dose of CoronaVac®
Heterologous group receiving Omicron vaccineEXPERIMENTALGeneral population that received two doses of CoronaVac® as a primary schedule of vaccination and two booster doses as part of the national vaccination schedule with mRNA or viral vector-based vaccines; and who receive a booster dose of Omicron vaccine
Heterologous group receiving a trivalent vaccineEXPERIMENTALGeneral population that received two doses of CoronaVac® as a primary schedule of vaccination and two booster doses as part of the national vaccination schedule with mRNA or viral vector-based vaccines; and who receive a booster dose of trivalent vaccine
Homologous group receiving Omicron vaccineEXPERIMENTALParticipants of the CoronaVac03CL study who have received the primary regimen and two booster doses with CoronaVac® vaccine; and who receive a booster dose of Omicron vaccine
Homologous group receiving a trivalent vaccineEXPERIMENTALParticipants of the CoronaVac03CL study who have received the primary regimen and two booster doses with CoronaVac® vaccine and who receive a booster dose of trivalent vaccine
Experimental GroupEXPERIMENTALParticipant will receive two doses of medium dosage inactivated SARS-CoV-2 vaccine . Vaccine will given by intramuscular injection on day 0 and day 28.
Control GroupPLACEBO_COMPARATORPlacebo will receive two doses of placebo. The placebo will given by intramuscular injection on day 0 and day 28.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
CoronaVac®BIOLOGICALThe active ingredient is the SARS-CoV-2 virus (CZ02 strain, ancestral) grown in Vero cells and inactivated, in aluminum hydroxide. The vaccine is preservative-free, and it is packed in pre-load syringes (0.5 mL) with 600 SU/0.5mL of inactivated SARS-CoV-2.
Omicron VaccineBIOLOGICALAn experimental intervention consisting of a booster dose of an inactivated Omicron variant vaccine. The active ingredient is the SARS-CoV-2 virus (Omicron variant) grown in Vero cells and inactivated, in aluminum hydroxide. The vaccine is preservative-free, packed in a pre-load syringe, and contains one dose (0.5mL) of 1200 SU of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant.
Trivalent VaccineBIOLOGICALAn experimental intervention consisting of a booster dose of an inactivated trivalent (CZ02 strain, ancestral, Delta, and Omicron variants) variant vaccine. The active ingredient is the SARS-CoV-2 virus (CZ02 strain, ancestral, Delta, and Omicron variants) grown in Vero cells and inactivated, in aluminum hydroxide. The vaccine is preservative-free, and it is packed in a pre-load syringe containing one dose (0.5mL) (1200 SU of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 WT, 1200 SU of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant, and 1200 SU of inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant).
SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated VaccineBIOLOGICAL600SU inactivated virus in 0·5 mL of aluminium hydroxide solution per injection
PlaceboBIOLOGICALaluminium hydroxide solution only
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites3

Inclusion Criteria: * Adults, male or female, over 18 years of age; * Fully vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2 with two initial doses of CoronaVac® vaccine and that have received two booster doses of a different vaccine (heterologous group) or with CoronaVac® (homologous group) at least 5 months before ...

Countries:ChileChina
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Frequently asked questions about SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine

What is the SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine used for?

The SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine developed by Sinovac Biotech is intended for the prevention of COVID-19. It is being studied in children and adolescents, with a Phase 2 trial conducted in China in healthy volunteers aged 3 years and older. It is an inactivated vaccine candidate for COVID-19.

Who is developing the SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine?

Sinovac Biotech, Ltd is developing the SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine. The company trades under the ticker SVA. The vaccine candidate is being evaluated for COVID-19 prevention, with a completed Phase 2 trial in children and adolescents conducted in China.

What phase is the SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine in?

The SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine is in Phase 2 development. One Phase 2 trial has been completed, and no trials are currently active. The completed study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of 500 healthy volunteers aged 3 years and older in China.

What clinical trials is the SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine in?

The SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine has been studied in one clinical trial, NCT04884685, titled Safety of an Inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine (CoronaVac) in Children and Adolescents. That Phase 2 trial was completed, enrolled 500 participants in China, and used a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design.

Is the SARS-CoV-2 Inactivated Vaccine the same as CoronaVac?

Yes, the SARS-CoV-2 inactivated vaccine developed by Sinovac Biotech is also known as CoronaVac. The Phase 2 trial NCT04884685, which evaluated safety in children and adolescents, refers to the vaccine as CoronaVac. CoronaVac is the name used for this inactivated COVID-19 vaccine candidate.