Recent Updates
Recently added Catalysts

plerixafor

Phase 4FDA approved

Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma | Small molecule | Oncology |Sanofi|Trials Updated: Sep 14, 2023

plerixafor development status

FDA approval on record Dec 15, 2008 as Mozobil
Approval holderGenzyme
ApplicationNDA022311
Highest phase Phase 4 (NCT02006225)
Phase scored for SNYPhase 3
Registered trials 32 across 15 sponsors since Nov 2006

Label indication Mozobil is indicated in combination with filgrastim to mobilize hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) to the peripheral blood for collection and subsequent autologous transplantation in patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) or multiple myeloma (MM). FDA label

plerixafor target and mechanism

Molecular targetCXCR4
Target classPartial Agonist
ModalitySmall molecule

Also known as Plerixafor (AMD3100), Mozobil, AMD3000, AMD3100, Mozobil(TM)

Success Probability

Subscribe to view

Market & Valuation

Subscribe to view

Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindPLACEBO_CONTROLLED
Total Trials12
Total Enrollment567

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

plerixafor clinical trials

plerixafor · 12 trials · 23 indications

Phase 3 1Phase 2 4Phase 1 7
NCT01767714Evaluation of Plerixafor Plus G-CSF to Mobilize and Collect 5×10^6CD34+ Cells/kg in Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) Patients for Autologous TransplantationNon-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
COMPLETED100 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Evaluation of Plerixafor Plus G-CSF to Mobilize and Collect 5×10^6CD34+ Cells/kg in Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL) Patients for Autologous Transplantation
Non-Hodgkin's LymphomaUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Number of patients who meet the target of ≥5 × 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg in 4 or fewer days of apheresis
Days 5- Day8
Percentage of Donors Whose Cells Were Successfully Mobilized and Collected With a Sufficient CD34+ Cell Dose Using Plerixafor as the Mobilizing Agent, Using an Intention-to-treat Analysis.
donation

Donor mobilization following plerixafor was considered successful if ≥ 2.0x106 CD34+ cells/kg recipient weight was collected in no more than two leukapheresis collections.

The presence of myeloma tumor cells as measured by the percentage of myeloma tumor cells/CD34+ cells
Day 1 to Day 8 of the apheresis/treatment period

Peripheral blood parameters

The presence of myeloma tumor cells as measured by the percentage of myeloma tumor cells/plerixafor cumulative dose/kg body weights
Day 5 to Day 8 of the apheresis/treatment period

Peripheral blood parameters

The presence of myeloma tumor cells as measured by the percentage of myeloma tumor cells/G-CSF cumulative dose/kg body weight
Day 5 to Day 8 of the apheresis/treatment period

Peripheral blood parameters

The change in tumor cell mobilization(TCM) in the peripheral blood
Day 4 pre-G-CSF to Day 5 pre-G-CSF

Peripheral blood parameters

The number of myeloma tumor cells per patient at each apheresis
Day 1 to Day 8 of the apheresis/treatment period

Apheresis product parameters

The number of patients who mobilize at least 4.5x10^5 myeloma tumor cells/kg body weight as measured in each apheresis product
Day 5 to Day 8 of the apheresis/treatment period

Apheresis product parameters

Patients Achieving Greater Than or Equal to 5 x 10^6 of CD34+ Cells/kg in a Single Day of Apheresis
Within the first 4 days following the first dose of Plerixafor
Patients Achieving >= 3 X 10^6 CD34+ Cell/Kg
Within the first 4 days following the first dose of Plerixafor
To determine if patients reach a target of ≥ 2x10^6 CD34+ cells/kg within 2 days of apheresis in Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Hodgkin's Disease (HD) or Multiple Myeloma (MM) patients who are proven poor mobilizer.
after last apheresis
Safety of Investigational Medicinal Product (IMP)
24 months

Determining the causality of adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs)

Proportion of patients achieving at least a doubling of peripheral blood CD34+ count during Stage 2
Up to 5 days
Time to Neutrophil Recovery
100 Days post Transplant

leukocytes \> 500/ul on 2 consecutive days

Time to Platelet Recovery
100 Days Post Transplant

platelet \> 20,000/ul on 2 consecutive days

Plerixafor-associated Adverse Events
100 Days Post Transplant
response to treatment
after every cycle (every month) - average subject will be on study for 4-6 months

blood and bone marrow testing will be done to determine response to treatment every month

Determine the maximum tolerated dose of plerixafor when used in combination with cytarabine and daunorubicin and with and without GCSF
28 days from first dose and up to 42 days following last dose
The maximum tolerated dose of plerixafor when combined with rituximab as treatment for previously treated patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL)
29 Days
Dose-Normalized Maximum Concentration of Plerixafor (Cmax)
Pre-dose of plerixafor to 24 hours post-plerixafor

Evaluation of Cmax following a single dose of 240 µg/kg plerixafor administered on Day 1. Cmax was normalized by dose.

Dose-Normalized Area Under the Plerixafor Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours Post-dose (AUC0-24h)
Pre-dose of plerixafor to 24 hours post-plerixafor

Evaluation of AUC0-24 hour following a single dose of 240 µg/kg plerixafor administered on Day 1. AUC0-24 was normalized by dose.

Secondary Endpoints

Number of patients who achieve ≥2 × 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg within 4 or fewer days of apheresis
Day 5 - Day 8
Number of days of apheresis to collect ≥2 × 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg
Up to achieve the target of collecting ≥2 × 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg
Number of days of apheresis to collect ≥5 × 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg
Up to achieve the target of collecting ≥5 × 10^6 CD34+ cells/kg
Unlock Study Endpoints

Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingQUADRUPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
G-CSF + plerixaforEXPERIMENTALPatients will receive G-CSF for 4 mornings for mobilization, followed by another dose each morning before apheresis on days that the patient is to continue apheresis (up to 8 doses total). Patients will also receive plerixafor in the evening up to a maximum of 4 doses.
G-CSF + PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATORPatients will receive G-CSF for 4 mornings for mobilization, followed by another dose each morning before apheresis on days that the patient is to continue apheresis (up to 8 doses total). Patients will also receive placebo in the evening up to a maximum of 4 doses.
Related donors receiving plerixaforEXPERIMENTALCollection of sufficient CD34+ cells using plerixafor as the mobilizing agent. Eligible donors determined according to institutional standards * 18-65 years of age * 6/6 HLA-matched sibling * Fulfill individual Transplant Center criteria to serve as a mobilized blood cell donor * Serum creatinine \<1.5 x institution upper limit of normal (ULN) or estimated creatinine clearance (CLCR) \>50 mL/min Treatment Description: * Receive subcutaneous plerixafor at 240 μg/kg and commence leukapheresis approximately 4 hours later. * Leukapheresis will be performed up to two consecutive days. The target CD34+ cell dose is \> 4.0 x 106/kg with a minimum of \> 2.0 x 106/kg.
Recipients, myeloablative regimenNO_INTERVENTIONPatients undergoing conditioning under a myeloablative regimen Myeloablative (one of four general regimens): Busulfan (\> 9 mg/kg po or iv total) with fludarabine Busulfan (\> 9 mg/kg po or iv total) with cyclophosphamide Total body irradiation (\> 1000 cGy) plus etoposide Total body irradiation (\> 500 cGy) plus cyclophosphamide
Recipients, reduced intensity conditioning regimen.NO_INTERVENTIONPatients undergoing conditioning using a reduced intensity conditioning regimen. Reduced Intensity (one of three general regimens): Busulfan (\< 9 mg/kg po or iv total) plus fludarabine Melphalan (100-140 mg/m2 iv total) plus fludarabine Fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide (\> 2000 mg/m2 total)
G-CSF aloneACTIVE_COMPARATORPatients will receive G-CSF for 5 consecutive days
G-CSF plus plerixaforEXPERIMENTALPatients will receive G-CSF for 4 consecutive days, then receive plerixafor before the 5th dose of G-CSF
Plerixafor + Chemo and G-CSFOTHERPatients who receive a combination of Plerixafor, chemotherapy and G-CSF.
AMD3100 added to a G-CSF Mobilisation regimenEXPERIMENTALAMD3100 added to a G-CSF Mobilisation regimen
G-CSF plus placeboACTIVE_COMPARATORG-CSF plus placebo
Plerixafor (Mozobil)OTHERPlerixafor (Mozobil), continuous 7 day IV infusion. Starting at a dose of 20 ug/kg/hr, and subsequent dose levels of 40, 80 and 120 ug/kg/hr.
Plerixafor 160 μg/kgEXPERIMENTALPatients will receive subcutaneous (SC) injection of 160 μg/kg plerixafor in addition to their standard mobilization regimen. Each dose of plerixafor will be administered in the evening 9 to 11 hours prior to apheresis (up to a maximum of 5 apheresis sessions).
Plerixafor 240 μg/kgEXPERIMENTALPatients will receive subcutaneous (SC) injection of 240 μg/kg plerixafor in addition to their standard mobilization regimen. Each dose of plerixafor will be administered in the evening 9 to 11 hours prior to apheresis (up to a maximum of 5 apheresis sessions).
Plerixafor 320 μg/kgEXPERIMENTALPatients will receive subcutaneous (SC) injection of 320 μg/kg plerixafor in addition to their standard mobilization regimen. Each dose of plerixafor will be administered in the evening 9 to 11 hours prior to apheresis (up to a maximum of 5 apheresis sessions).
Transplant RecipientsEXPERIMENTALTransplant recipients from matched sibling donors and dual cord donors. Subjects will receive plerixafor at 240 ug/kg subcutaneously every other day beginning at day +2 after transplant until day +21 or engraftment occurs.
Cohort 1AACTIVE_COMPARATORCycle 1: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 Cycle 2: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 320 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5 Cycle 3: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 Cycle 4: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 320 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5
Cohort 1BACTIVE_COMPARATORCycle 1: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 320 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5 Cycle 2: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 Cycle 3: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 320 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5 Cycle 4: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10
Cohort 2AACTIVE_COMPARATORCycle 1: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 Cycle 2: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 540 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5 Cycle 3: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 Cycle 4: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 540 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5
Cohort 2BACTIVE_COMPARATORCycle 1: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 540 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5 Cycle 2 decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 Cycle 3: decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 540 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5 Cycle 4 decitabine 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10
Cohort 3AACTIVE_COMPARATORCycle 1: decitabine 20mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 Cycle 2: decitabine 20mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 810 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5 Cycle 3: decitabine 20mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 Cycle 4: decitabine 20mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 810 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5
Cohort 3BACTIVE_COMPARATORCycle 1: decitabine 20mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 810 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5 Cycle 2: decitabine 20mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 Cycle 3: decitabine 20mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 + plerixafor 810 mcg/kg IV on days 1-5 Cycle 4: decitabine 20mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10
plerixaforEXPERIMENTAL -
Normal renal functionACTIVE_COMPARATORParticipants with normal renal function (creatinine clearance (CLcr) \> 90 ml/min) who serve as the study control. Participants treated with one dose of plerixafor (240 µg/kg) administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection.
Mild renal impairmentEXPERIMENTALParticipants have mild renal impairment (creatinine clearance (CLcr) = 51 to 80 mL/min). Participants treated with one dose of plerixafor (240 µg/kg) administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection.
Moderate renal impairmentEXPERIMENTALParticipants have moderate renal impairment (creatinine clearance (CLcr) = 31 to 50 mL/min). Participants treated with one dose of plerixafor (240 µg/kg) administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection.
Severe renal impairmentEXPERIMENTALParticipants have severe renal impairment (creatinine clearance (CLcr) \< 31 mL/min, not requiring dialysis). Participants treated with one dose of plerixafor (240 µg/kg) administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection.

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
Granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)DRUG10 µg/kg/day G-CSF, administered by subcutaneous (SC) injection
PlerixaforDRUG0.24 mg/kg/day subcutaneous injection
PlaceboDRUG0.24mg/kg/day placebo (0.9% Sodium Chloride) administered by subcutaneous injection
Plerixafor (AMD3100)DRUG0.24mg/kg SC for 2 to 7 days.
Can be any registered nonpegylated form of G-CSFDRUG10mcg/kg SC for 4 days followed by an additional 2 to 7 days.
decitabineDRUGdecitabine will be given to all cohorts/schedules at 20 mg/m2 IV daily for a 1-hour infusion on days 1-10 for all cycles
Unlock Study Design Details

Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to 75 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites16

Inclusion Criteria: * Has a biopsy-confirmed diagnosis of NHL * Is in first or second complete remission or partial remission, defined for the purpose of this study as complete or partial response following first- or second-line therapy * Treatment with an autologous peripheral HSC transplant is pl...

Countries:ChinaUnited StatesBelgiumEstoniaLithuaniaSwedenGermanyUnited KingdomCzechiaDenmarkFranceHungaryIsraelItalyNetherlandsPolandSpain
Unlock Eligibility Criteria

Frequently asked questions about plerixafor

What is plerixafor used for?

Plerixafor is used to mobilize stem cells from the bone marrow into the bloodstream for collection and autologous transplantation. It is studied in blood cancers including multiple myeloma, lymphoma, acute myeloid leukemia, and chronic lymphocytic leukemia, as well as in solid tumors such as Ewing's sarcoma and soft tissue sarcoma.

What does plerixafor target?

Plerixafor targets CXCR4, a chemokine receptor. It acts as a partial agonist at this receptor, which disrupts the interaction between CXCR4 and its ligand, leading to the release of hematopoietic stem cells from the bone marrow into peripheral blood.

Who makes plerixafor?

Plerixafor is developed by Sanofi, which trades under the ticker SNY. The company is responsible for its clinical development and regulatory submissions.

What phase is plerixafor in?

Plerixafor is in Phase 1 clinical development for certain indications, according to the available data. It is an investigational agent and has not been approved by the FDA for the indications listed here.

What clinical trials is plerixafor in?

Plerixafor has been evaluated in several completed trials, including NCT02179970 in advanced pancreatic, ovarian, and colorectal cancers; NCT01767714 in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma; NCT01753453 in multiple myeloma; and NCT01696461 in related donors and various blood cancers.

Is plerixafor the same as AMD3100?

Yes, plerixafor is also known as AMD3100. Both names refer to the same small molecule drug developed by Sanofi.