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desvenlafaxine sustained release

Phase 3

Depression | Small molecule | Psychiatry |Pfizer, Inc.|Trials Updated: Dec 28, 2023

desvenlafaxine sustained release development status

Highest phase Phase 3
Registered trials 1 across 1 sponsor since Jan 2007

desvenlafaxine sustained release target and mechanism

Molecular targetSLC6A2, SLC6A4
Target classInhibitor
ModalitySmall molecule

Also known as desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release, desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release (DVS SR), desvenlafaxine sustained release (DVS SR), Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release Tablets (DVS SR), desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release tablets

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindACTIVE_CONTROLLED
Total Trials18
Total Enrollment6,716

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

desvenlafaxine sustained release clinical trials

desvenlafaxine sustained release · 18 trials · 11 indications

Phase 3 11Phase 2 3Phase 1 4
NCT01372150A Study Of DVS SR In Treatment Of Children And Adolescent Outpatients With MDDMajor Depressive Disorder
COMPLETED340 Analytics
NCT01371734A Study Of DVS SR In Treatment Of Children And Adolescent Outpatients With MDDMajor Depressive Disorder
COMPLETED363 Analytics
NCT00887224Relapse Prevention Study Of Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release In Outpatients With Major Depressive DisorderMajor Depressive Disorder
COMPLETED874 Analytics
NCT00863798Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release In Adults With Major Depressive DisorderMajor Depressive Disorder
COMPLETED682 Analytics
NCT00831415Study Evaluating Long-Term Safety of Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release With Japanese Adult Subjects in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)Major Depressive Disorder
COMPLETED304 Analytics
NCT00824291Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release In Outpatients With Major Depressive DisorderDepressive Disorder, Major
COMPLETED437 Analytics
NCT00798707Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release (DVS SR) in the Treatment of Major Depressive DisorderMajor Depressive Disorder
COMPLETED709 Analytics
NCT00406640Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release (DVS SR) vs. Escitalopram in Postmenopausal WomenDepression
COMPLETED595 Analytics
NCT00401245The Effect Of Dose Titration And Dose Tapering On The Tolerability Of DVS SR In Women With Vasomotor SymptomsVasomotor Symptoms
COMPLETED500 Analytics
NCT00384033Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release (DVS SR) In The Treatment Of Major Depressive DisorderDepressive Disorder, Major
COMPLETED638 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
A Study Of DVS SR In Treatment Of Children And Adolescent Outpatients With MDD
Major Depressive DisorderUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
A Study Of DVS SR In Treatment Of Children And Adolescent Outpatients With MDD
Major Depressive DisorderUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Relapse Prevention Study Of Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release In Outpatients With Major Depressive Disorder
Major Depressive DisorderUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release In Adults With Major Depressive Disorder
Major Depressive DisorderUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Study Evaluating Long-Term Safety of Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release With Japanese Adult Subjects in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
Major Depressive DisorderUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release In Outpatients With Major Depressive Disorder
Depressive Disorder, MajorUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release (DVS SR) in the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder
Major Depressive DisorderUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release (DVS SR) vs. Escitalopram in Postmenopausal Women
DepressionUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
The Effect Of Dose Titration And Dose Tapering On The Tolerability Of DVS SR In Women With Vasomotor Symptoms
Vasomotor SymptomsUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Study Evaluating Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained Release (DVS SR) In The Treatment Of Major Depressive Disorder
Depressive Disorder, MajorUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Change From Baseline to Week 8 in the Children's Depression Rating Scale, Revised (CDRS-R) Total Score
Baseline and Week 8

Clinician-rated interview-based scale (with both child and parent or guardian) to assess 17 distinct symptom areas to derive an index of depression severity. Discrepancies between informants' responses were resolved by using most impaired rating given by valid informant. Rated on a 7-point scale; range from 1 (no impairment) to 7 (indicates greater impairment). Total score calculated as sum of the 17 items (range 1 to 119); higher score indicates greater impairment. Adjusted mean presented.

Change From Baseline to Week 8 in the Children's Depression Rating Scale, Revised (CDRS-R) Total Score (n=102, 104, 106)
Baseline and Week 8

Clinician-rated interview-based scale (with both child and parent or guardian) to assess 17 distinct symptom areas to derive an index of depression severity. Discrepancies between informants' responses were resolved by using most impaired rating given by valid informant. Rated on a 7-point scale; range from 1 (no impairment) to 7 (indicates greater impairment). Total score calculated as sum of the 17 items (range 1 to 119); higher score indicates greater impairment. Mean change from baseline was adjusted for the baseline total score, age group and gender.

Time to Relapse Following Randomization to the Double-blind (DB) Phase: Estimated Probability (Percent) of Relapse at DB Day 185
Double-blind phase Baseline (Study Day 140) up to DB Day 185 (Study Day 325)

Time to relapse analyzed using log-rank test; defined as Hamilton Psychiatric Scale for Depression-17 item score ≥16 at any time during DB phase, discontinuation for unsatisfactory response or efficacy (need for additional or alternate treatment for depression, investigator decision to remove participant for efficacy reasons, or failure to return if investigator determined related to efficacy), hospitalization for depression, suicide attempt, or suicide. Participants who relapsed after DB day 185 or completed DB therapy without relapse were considered as censored on DB day 185 (study day 325).

Change From Baseline in HAM-D17 Total Score at Final On-therapy (FOT) Evaluation (Week 8 or ET)
Baseline and Week 8 (or ET)

HAM-D17: a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 17 items characteristically associated with major depression. Items are scored on either a 3 point (0 to 2) or a 5 point scale (0 to 4), with 0=none/absent and 4=most severe, for a maximum total score of 50.

Change From Baseline in Hamilton Psychiatric Scale for Depression-17 Item (HAM-D17) Score
Baseline (Extension Study) up to Day 308 or Final On-Therapy (FOT) Evaluation

HAM-D17 is a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 17 items characteristically associated with major depression. Items are scored on either a 3-point (0 to 2) or a 5-point scale (0 to 4) with 0=none/absent and 4=most severe, for a maximum total score of 50. Higher scores indicate greater severity. FOT evaluation is defined as the last "on-therapy" evaluation, regardless of the number of days on therapy. Analysis on Observed cases (non-missing data) and Last observation carried forward (LOCF); LOCF method of imputation for any missing value at any visit.

Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) or Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Baseline (Extension Study) up to Day 329 or 15 days after last dose of study treatment

Any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study treatment was considered an AE without regard to possibility of causal relationship. An AE resulting in any of the following outcomes, or deemed to be significant for any other reason, was considered to be an SAE: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; a life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; or congenital anomaly.

Change From Baseline in Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D) at Week 12
At Baseline and Week 12.

HAM-D, clinician-rated interview, measures presence of depressive symptoms in 17 areas (symptoms such as depressed mood, guilt feelings, suicide, sleep disturbances, anxiety levels and weight loss). Total score ranges from 0 to 52; higher scores indicate more depression. Change from baseline: mean at observation minus mean at baseline.

Change From Baseline in HAM-D17 Total Score at the Final On-therapy (FOT)Evaluation (Week 8 or ET)
Baseline and Week 8 (or ET)

HAM-D17: a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 17 items characteristically associated with major depression. Items are scored on either a 3 point (0 to 2) or a 5 point scale (0 to 4), with 0=none/absent and 4=most severe, for a maximum total score of 50.

Change in Hamilton Psychiatric Rating Scale for Depression (HAM-D17) Score From Baseline to Week 8
Baseline and 8 weeks

HAM-D17 is a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 17 items characteristically associated with major depression. Items are scored on either a 3 point (0 to 2) or a 5 point scale (0 to 4) with 0=none/absent and 4=most severe,for a maximum total score of 50. Change= 8 week adjusted mean HAM-D17 minus baseline adjusted mean HAM-D17.

Number of Participants With Nausea During the First 2 Weeks of Treatment
Baseline up to Week 2

Nausea by spontaneous reports to the investigators was counted if it was reported during first 2 weeks of treatment, and it was not seen before the first dose of treatment, or if it was seen before the first dose and the symptoms got worse. If multiple incidences occurred on the same participant during the 2 weeks, only 1 incidence was counted.

Discontinuation Emergent Signs and Symptoms (DESS) Total Score at the End of First Week of Tapering
Week 17

DESS: a clinician-administered 43-item assessment that evaluates discontinuation-emergent symptoms resulting from the withdrawal from test article. The DESS total score is the sum of the number of "new symptoms" and "old (but worse) symptoms" (1) and 0 for "old and unchanged symptom", "absent", or "old symptom but improved" for a total possible range of 0 to 43. A higher score indicates more symptoms.

DESS Total Score at End of Second Week of Tapering
Week 18

DESS: a clinician-administered 43-item assessment that evaluates discontinuation-emergent symptoms resulting from the withdrawal from test article. The DESS total score is the sum of the number of "new symptoms" and "old (but worse) symptoms" (1) and 0 for "old and unchanged symptom", "absent", or "old symptom but improved" for a total possible range of 0 to 43. A higher score indicates more symptoms.

DESS Total Score at 1 Week After the End of Tapering
Week 19

DESS: a clinician-administered 43-item assessment that evaluates discontinuation-emergent symptoms resulting from the withdrawal from test article. The DESS total score is the sum of the number of "new symptoms" and "old (but worse) symptoms" (1) and 0 for "old and unchanged symptom", "absent", or "old symptom but improved" for a total possible range of 0 to 43. A higher score indicates more symptoms.

Change From Baseline in HAM-D17 Total Score at Week 8 or Final On-therapy (FOT) Evaluation
Baseline and Week 8 or FOT

HAM-D17: a standardized, clinician-administered rating scale that assesses 17 items characteristically associated with major depression. Items are scored on either a 3 point (0 to 2) or a 5 point scale (0 to 4), with 0 = none/absent and 4 = most severe, for a maximum total score of 50.

The number and severity of hot flushes collected throughout the study after 12 weeks of therapy.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Baseline (Extension study) up to Extension study Week 29 Follow up visit

AEs are any untoward, undesired, or unplanned event in the form of signs, symptoms, disease, or laboratory or physiologic observations occurring in a person given study treatment. The event does not need to be causally related to the study treatment. SAEs are adverse events that result in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, result in persistent or significant disability or incapacity, result in cancer, or result in a congenital anomaly or birth defect.

Number of Participants for Columbia Suicide-Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) According to the Columbia Classification Algorithm of Suicide Assessment (C-CASA) Categories
Postbaseline (≥Day 1 in Core study NCT00619619) up to Week 26 (Extension study)

C-SSRS is a participant rated questionnaire to assess suicidal ideation, suicidal behavior, actual attempts (yes or no responses), and intensity of ideation (rated 1=low severity to 5=high severity). Yes/No responses are mapped to Columbia Classification Algorithm of Suicide Assessment (C-CASA) categories: Completed suicide, suicide attempt, preparatory acts toward imminent suicidal behavior, suicidal ideation, and self-injurious behavior, or no suicidal intent. A participant could have a yes or no response in more than one category.

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Pre-dose (0 hour) and Post-dose (0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 hours) on Days 28 and 56

Noncompartmental pharmacokinetic (PK) parameter obtained using 0 to 72 hour concentration data from venous blood samples measured as nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL).

Time to Reach Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax)
Pre-dose (0 hour) and Post-dose (0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 hours) on Days 28 and 56

Noncompartmental PK parameter obtained using 0 to 72 hour concentration data from venous blood samples measured as hours (hr).

Plasma Decay Half-Life (t1/2)
Pre-dose (0 hour) and Post-dose (0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 hours) on Days 28 and 56

Plasma decay half-life is the time measured for the plasma concentration to decrease by one half. Noncompartmental PK parameter obtained using 0 to 72 hour concentration data from venous blood samples measured as hours (hr).

Area Under the Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC0-∞)
Pre-dose (0 hour) and Post-dose (0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 hours) on Days 28 and 56

AUC (0-∞) = Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to infinity. Noncompartmental PK parameter obtained using 0 to 72 hour concentration data from venous blood samples measured as nanograms multiplied by hours divided by milliliters (ng\*hr/mL).

The following assessments are made to assess safety: physical examination, vital signs, standard 12-lead ECG, laboratory determinations, adverse events and serious adverse events, BDI-II.
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Profile From Time 0 to 48 Hours (AUC48)
Day 1 of Periods 1, 2, 3, and 4: pre-dose, 0 hour, and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose

Area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from time zero (pre-dose) to 48 hours post dose; measured as nanograms multiplied by hours divided by milliliters (ng\*hr/mL).

Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Day 1 of Periods 1, 2, 3, and 4: pre-dose, 0 hour, and 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 24, 36, and 48 hours post-dose

Cmax measured as nanograms divided by milliliters (ng/mL).

Safety
the biotransformation of codeine to morphine and the safety and tolerability of DVS SR
Safety, Tolerability, PK

Secondary Endpoints

Change From Baseline to Week 8 in the Clinical Global Impression of Severity (CGI-S) Score
Baseline and Week 8
Percentage of Participants by Clinical Global Impression Improvement (CGI-I) Score at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8
Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8
Percentage of Participants With a CGI-I Response Defined as a Score of 'Very Much Improved' or 'Much Improved'
Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 8
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationRANDOMIZED
MaskingTRIPLE
ModelPARALLEL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
DVS SREXPERIMENTAL -
FluoxetineOTHERActive control for assay sensitivity
PlaceboEXPERIMENTAL -
Experimental Arm 1 - high doseEXPERIMENTAL -
Experimental Arm 2 - low doseEXPERIMENTAL -
Placebo ArmPLACEBO_COMPARATOR -
Desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release 50 mgEXPERIMENTAL -
Desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release 10 mgEXPERIMENTAL -
1EXPERIMENTALDVS SR
2EXPERIMENTAL -
Desvenlafaxine succinate sustained-release 25 mgEXPERIMENTAL -
Desvenlafaxine succinate sustained-release 50 mgEXPERIMENTAL -
AACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
BACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
CACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
DACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
EACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
FACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
GACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
HPLACEBO_COMPARATOR -
Desvenlafaxine succinate sustained-release 100 mgEXPERIMENTAL -
Duloxetine 60mgOTHERActive control to assess assay sensitivity
Bioequivalence and Food effectEXPERIMENTAL -

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
desvenlafaxine succinate sustained releaseDRUGSubjects randomized to DVS SR group receive 25, 35 or 50 mg/day based on subject weight at the Baseline visit. DVS SR provided as oral tablets.
fluoxetineDRUGSubjects randomized to the fluoxetine group receive 20 mg/day. Fluoxetine provided as oral capsules
placeboDRUGSubjects randomized to the placebo group receive corresponding placebo tablets and/capsules
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-ReleaseDRUGSubjects randomized to DVS SR treatment arm will receive 25, 35, or 50 mg/day based on subject weight at the Baseline visit.
Desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release 50 mgDRUG50 mg tablet, once daily. 5 months open-label duration for all enrolled subjects; additional 6 months double-blind duration for randomized subjects assigned to this arm.
Desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release 25 mgDRUG25 mg tablet for taper, once daily for 1 week
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release 10mgDRUG10 mg tablet, once daily dosing for 8 weeks
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release 50 mgDRUG50 mg tablet, once daily dosing for 8 weeks
desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release tabletsDRUG25-mg or 50-mg DVS SR tablets taken orally, once daily, at the same time each day. 100 mg dose will be supplied as 2 tablets of 50-mg tablet.
GenotypingGENETICCYP2D6 genotyping at randomization
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release (DVS SR)DRUG25 mg tablet, once daily dosing for 8 weeks
EscitalopramDRUGFlexible dose of Escitalopram 10 or 20 mg every day during 56 days. Extension until 6 months.
Duloxetine 60 mg/dayDRUG60 mg capsule, once daily dosing for 8 weeks
Desvenlafaxine Succinate Sustained-Release Tablets (DVS SR)DRUG* tablet * subjects randomly assigned to 10-200 mg/day by age group * 6 month treatment period(\~182 days)
Desvenlafaxine Sustained ReleaseDRUG -
Desvenlafaxine Sustained Release (DVS SR)DRUG -
ParoxetineDRUG -
CodeineDRUG -
desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release (DVS SR)DRUG -
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range7 Years to 17 Years
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites43

Inclusion Criteria: * Age \>=7 and \<18 years of age * Primary diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD) * CDRS-R score \>40 Exclusion Criteria: * History of suicidal behaviour, or requires precaution against suicide * Not in generally healthy medical condition * History of psychosis or bipola...

Countries:United StatesMexicoChileCanadaColombiaCroatiaEstoniaFinlandFranceLatviaLithuaniaPolandRomaniaSlovakiaSouth AfricaJapanArgentinaPeruBelgium
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Frequently asked questions about desvenlafaxine sustained release

What is desvenlafaxine sustained release used for?

Desvenlafaxine sustained release is used to treat major depressive disorder and is also being studied in fibromyalgia and menopause-related symptoms. It is a small molecule antidepressant developed by Pfizer. The sustained-release formulation is designed to release the drug gradually after oral dosing.

What does desvenlafaxine sustained release target?

Desvenlafaxine sustained release targets SLC6A2 and SLC6A4, the norepinephrine and serotonin transporters. It acts as an inhibitor of these transporters, which increases norepinephrine and serotonin signaling in the brain. This dual transporter inhibition underlies its antidepressant activity.

Who makes desvenlafaxine sustained release?

Pfizer, Inc. develops desvenlafaxine sustained release. Pfizer trades on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker PFE. The company has run the clinical development program for this sustained-release formulation across major depressive disorder and other indications.

What phase is desvenlafaxine sustained release in?

Desvenlafaxine sustained release is in Phase 3 clinical development. It is an investigational asset, and the completed trials include Phase 3 studies in major depressive disorder. Ten trials are registered for this formulation, all of which are completed, with no active trials currently listed.

What clinical trials is desvenlafaxine sustained release in?

Registered trials include NCT00887224, a Phase 3 relapse prevention study in adults with major depressive disorder, and NCT01372150 and NCT01371734, Phase 3 studies in children and adolescents with major depressive disorder. NCT01190514 was a Phase 1 bioequivalence and food effect study. All are completed.

Is desvenlafaxine sustained release the same as desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release?

Yes. Desvenlafaxine sustained release is also known as desvenlafaxine succinate sustained release, often abbreviated DVS SR. Other names include desvenlafaxine succinate sustained-release tablets and desvenlafaxine sustained-release. These names refer to the same sustained-release oral formulation developed by Pfizer.