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estradiol

Phase 4FDA approved

Menopause | Small molecule | Endocrine |Novo Nordisk A/S|Trials Updated: Mar 15, 2017

estradiol development status

FDA approval on record Nov 18, 1998
Approval holderAmneal
ApplicationNDA020907
Highest phase Phase 4 (NCT00134745)
Phase scored for NVOPhase 3
Registered trials 19 across 8 sponsors since Sep 2002

Label indication Lopreeza is indicated for: Lopreeza is an estrogen and progestin combination indicated in a woman with a uterus for: Treatment of Moderate to Severe Vasomotor Symptoms due to Menopause (1.1) Treatment of Moderate to Severe Symptoms of Vulvar and Vaginal Atrophy due to Menopause (1.2) Limitations of Use : When prescribing solely for the treatment of moderate to severe symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy due to… FDA label

estradiol target and mechanism

Molecular targetESR1
Target classAgonist
ModalitySmall molecule
ChEMBLCHEMBL135

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

RandomizedDouble-BlindACTIVE_CONTROLLED
Total Trials9
Total Enrollment1,749

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

estradiol clinical trials

estradiol · 9 trials · 4 indications

Phase 3 5Phase 1 4
NCT00431132Endometrial Safety of a Low Dose of Vagifem® in Postmenopausal Women With Atrophic VaginitisMenopause
COMPLETED336 Analytics
NCT00108849Vagifem Low Dose for Postmenopausal Atrophic Vaginitis SymptomsMenopause
COMPLETED309 Analytics
NCT00184795Bleed Free Treatment of Menopausal Symptoms With New Ultra Low Dose Hormonal CombinationsMenopause
COMPLETED576 Analytics
NCT00464971Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of 17-Beta Estradiol in Treatment of Atrophic Vaginitis: An Extension TrialMenopause
COMPLETED102 Analytics
NCT00465192Efficacy and Safety of 17-Beta Estradiol in Treatment of Atrophic VaginitisMenopause
COMPLETED230 Analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Endometrial Safety of a Low Dose of Vagifem® in Postmenopausal Women With Atrophic Vaginitis
MenopauseUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Vagifem Low Dose for Postmenopausal Atrophic Vaginitis Symptoms
MenopauseUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Bleed Free Treatment of Menopausal Symptoms With New Ultra Low Dose Hormonal Combinations
MenopauseUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Evaluation of Safety and Efficacy of 17-Beta Estradiol in Treatment of Atrophic Vaginitis: An Extension Trial
MenopauseUnlock trial analytics
PHASE3COMPLETED
Efficacy and Safety of 17-Beta Estradiol in Treatment of Atrophic Vaginitis
MenopauseUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Endometrial Hyperplasia Based on Histological Assessment of Endometrial Biopsies
Week 52

The endometrial hyperplasia rate was calculated based on the number of patients with endometrial hyperplasia/endometrial carcinoma divided by the total number of subjects with interpretable biopsies at Week 52.

Clinical symptoms
after 12 months
Change in mean number of moderate to severe hot flushes per week
At week 8
Relief of vaginal symptoms
over 12 months of treatment
Safety: Long-term effect on the endometrium assessed through evaluation of endometrial biopsies. AEs, clinical laboratory data and serum hormone levels
Area under the curve (AUC(0-t)), maximal concentration (Cmax) of estradiol after baseline correction
from dosing to day 4
Area under the Curve (0-t)
Up to 72 hours after trial product administration
Cmax, maximum concentration
Up to 72 hours after trial product administration
Area under the curve (AUC)
Area under the curve (AUC(0-∞))
Maximal concentration (Cmax)
Time to maximum (tmax)

Secondary Endpoints

Transvaginal Ultrasound: Endometrial Thickness
Week 0, week 52
Objective parameters (vaginal Maturation Index/Value and vaginal pH)
Hyperplasia rate
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationNON_RANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Vagifem® 10 mcgEXPERIMENTALOne 10 mcg (microgram) vaginal tablet of intravaginal estradiol (Vagifem®) once daily for two weeks followed by one 10 mcg vaginal tablet twice weekly for 50 weeks
ALD 0.1EXPERIMENTAL -
ALD 0.25EXPERIMENTAL -
PlaceboPLACEBO_COMPARATOR -
Trial part 1ACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
Trial part 2EXPERIMENTAL -
New formulationEXPERIMENTAL -
Old formulationACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
Low doseEXPERIMENTAL -
High doseACTIVE_COMPARATOR -
AEXPERIMENTAL -
BEXPERIMENTAL -
CACTIVE_COMPARATOR -

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
estradiol, 10 mcgDRUGTablets, administered intravaginally twice weekly
0.5 mg estradiol / 0.1 mg norethisterone acetate (NETA)DRUGOne tablet per day for 24 weeks
0.5 mg estradiol / 0.25 mg norethisterone acetate (NETA)DRUGOne tablet per day for 24 weeks
placeboDRUGPlacebo tablets for 24 weeks
estradiol, 25 mcgDRUG -
2 mg estradiol / 1 mg norethisterone acetate (NETA)DRUGA single dose of one tablet under fasting conditions separated by a wash-out period of 2 weeks (+0-2 days) between dosing visits. Administered orally.
1.0 mg estradiol / 0.5 mg norethisterone acetate (NETA)DRUGA single oral dose of 1 tablet under fasting conditions
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range45 Years to N/A
SexFEMALE
Healthy VolunteersYes
Study Sites42

Inclusion Criteria: * Postmenopausal women whose last menstruation was at least two years prior to the time of screening * At least 1 urogenital symptom (vaginal dryness, vaginal and/or vulvar irritation/itching, vaginal soreness, dysuria, dyspareunia and vaginal bleeding associated with sexual act...

Countries:CzechiaDenmarkFinlandFranceHungaryNorwaySwedenUnited StatesCanadaAustriaBelgiumGermanySwitzerlandUnited Kingdom
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Frequently asked questions about estradiol

What is estradiol used for?

Estradiol is used for hormone replacement therapy in menopause. It is being developed by Novo Nordisk A/S as a treatment for menopausal symptoms, including postmenopausal vaginal atrophy. The program includes oral and vaginal formulations studied in postmenopausal women.

What does estradiol target?

Estradiol targets ESR1, the estrogen receptor alpha, and acts as an agonist at this receptor. By activating ESR1, estradiol mimics endogenous estrogen signaling, which underlies its use in hormone replacement therapy for menopause.

Who makes estradiol?

Estradiol is developed by Novo Nordisk A/S, which trades under the ticker NVO. The company has run a clinical program of nine completed trials evaluating estradiol formulations, including combinations with norethisterone acetate, in menopausal and postmenopausal women.

What phase is estradiol in?

Estradiol is in Phase 3 development for menopause. It is an investigational small molecule and is not described as approved. The program includes nine completed trials with a total enrollment of 1,749 participants, and no trials are currently active.

What clinical trials is estradiol in?

Completed estradiol trials include NCT01596010, which compared two oral estradiol and norethisterone formulations in healthy women; NCT01486979, a pharmacokinetic study in postmenopausal women with atrophic vaginitis; NCT01477632, a bioavailability study of three oral hormone replacement formulations; and NCT01085877, comparing two vaginal tablets in postmenopausal women with atrophic vaginitis.