Approval Probability
TA Base Rate
Adjusted LOA
ML Risk
Also known as Cold-adapted influenza vaccine trivalent (CAIV-T), CAIV-T, Live attenuated influenza virus (LAIV)
FluMist · 16 trials · 5 indications
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /wt A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /wt A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /ca A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /ca A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H3N2 /wt A/Wisconsin/67/05 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H3N2 /wt A/Wisconsin/67/05 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the B /wt B/Malaysia/2506/04 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the B /wt B/Malaysia/2506/04 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /wt A/Solomon Island/3/06 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /wt A/Solomon Island/3/06 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H3N2 /wt A/Brisbane/10/2007 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H3N2 /wt A/Brisbane/10/2007 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /wt A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2)for the H1N1 /wt A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /ca A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /ca A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H3N2 /wt A/Wisconsin/67/05 Influenza Strain antigenically matched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H3N2 /wt A/Wisconsin/67/05 Influenza Strain antigenically matched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the B /wt B/Malaysia/2506/04 Influenza Strain antigenically matched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the B /wt B/Malaysia/2506/04 Influenza Strain antigenically matched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /wt A/Solomon Island/3/06 Influenza Strain antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /wt A/Solomon Island/3/06 Influenza Strain antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H3N2 /wt A/Brisbane/10/2007 Influenza Strain antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The HAI GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 4 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H3N2 /wt A/Brisbane/10/2007 Influenza Strain antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /wt A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /wt A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /ca A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /ca A/New Caledonia/20/999 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H3N2 /wt A/Wisconsin/67/05 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H3N2 /wt A/Wisconsin/67/05 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the B /wt B/Malaysia/2506/04 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the B /wt B/Malaysia/2506/049 antigenically matched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /wt A/Solomon Island/3/06 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /wt A/Solomon Island/3/06 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H3N2 /wt A/Brisbane/10/2007 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The percentage of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H3N2 /wt A/Brisbane/10/2007 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /wt A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /wt A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /ca A/New Caledonia/20/99 antigenically matched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /ca A/New Caledonia/20/999 antigenically matched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H3N2 /wt A/Wisconsin/67/05 antigenically matched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H3N2 /wt A/Wisconsin/67/05 antigenically matched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the B /wt B/Malaysia/2506/04 antigenically matched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H1N1 /wt A/Solomon Island/3/06 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the B /wt B/Malaysia/2506/049 antigenically matched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H1N1 /wt A/Solomon Island/3/06 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 1 (28-42 days after Dose 1) for the H3N2 /wt A/Brisbane/10/2007 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
The microneutralization GMTs of baseline seronegative subjects (baseline titer of 10 or less) achieving a 4 or more fold increase in titer from baseline at Post Dose 2 (28-35 days after Dose 2) for the H3N2 /wt A/Brisbane/10/2007 antigenically mismatched influenza strain
Counts of antibody secreting cells (ASCs) per 10\^6 peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) for influenza-specific response (ie, anti-IgG fluorescein \[FLU\] or anti-IgA FLU) and influenza-specific response after adjusting plate background response (ie, anti-IgG FLU/anti-IgG total or anti-IgA FLU/anti-IgA total) as measured by B-cell ELISPOT assay at 7 to 10 days after Dose 1
Median number of PBMCs secreting interferon-gamma as measured by the number of spot forming cells per 200,000 PBMCs (SPC/2 x 10\^5 PBMCs) as measured by the T-cell Elispot assay at 28 to 42 days after Dose 1. The results were summarized for wild-type (wt) influenza-specific response (wt fluorescein \[FLU\]) after adjusting plate background response at 28 to 42 days after Dose 1
Median number of PBMCs secreting interferon-gamma as measured by the number of spot forming cells per 200,000 PBMCs (SPC/2 x 10\^5 PBMCs) as measured by the T-cell Elispot assay at 28 to 35 days after Dose 2. The results were summarized for wild-type (wt) influenza-specific response (wt fluorescein \[FLU\]) after adjusting plate background response at 28 to 35 days after Dose 2
Distribution of IFN-alpha/beta gene signature scores at 7 to 10 days after Dose 1. IFN alpha/beta gene signature scores were calculated as the average fold change in a panel of 21 type 1 IFN-inducible genes. The distribution of IFN alpha/beta gene signature scores ranged from -4 to 4, with -4 representing the lowest level of activity and 4 representing the highest level of activity. The percentage of subjects by IFN-alpha/beta gene signature score for each treatment group were compared.
The geometric mean titers for each strain between Day 0 and 28 were examined.
Reactogenicity events (REs) are predefined solicited adverse events (AEs) that can potentially occur after vaccine administration. The REs for this study included fever, runny nose/nasal congestion, sore throat, cough, vomiting, headache, muscle aches, chills, tiredness, and irritability.
An SAE is any AE that results in any of the following outcomes: •Death • Life-threatening • Inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization • Persistent or significant disability or incapacity • Congenital anomaly/birth defect (in the offspring of a study participant) • An important medical event that may may jeopardize the study participant and may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent one of the outcomes listed above.
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigations study participant administered a pharmaceutical product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product.
A significant new medical condition is defined as a new diagnosis of a chronic medical condition that does not meet the criteria of a SAE.
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | FluMist |
| 2 | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Placebo |
| 3 | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Placebo |
| FluMist, Influenza Virus Vaccine Live | EXPERIMENTAL | FluMist, Influenza Virus Vaccine Live, Intranasal |
| TIV, Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Virus Vaccine | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | TIV, Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Virus Vaccine, Intramuscular |
| Cold-adapted influenza vaccine (CAIVT) | EXPERIMENTAL | A single intranasal dose of 10\^7 fluorescent focus units. |
| Trivalent inactivated vaccine (TIV) | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | A single dose of commercially available Flushield was administered intramuscularly. |
| Placebo | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | The 0.2 mL administered intranasally. |
| FluMist | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | The total volume of 0.5 mL was administered intranasally with a spray applicator (approximately 0.25 mL into each nostril). Each dose contained approximately 10 to 7th TCID 50 (median tissue culture infectious dose) of each of three influenza virus strains. During the 2005 enrollment period, the three 2004/2005 influenza virus strains were used: A/New Caledonia/20/99(H1N1), A/Wyoming/03/2003(H3N2), and B/Jilin/20/2003). During the 2006 and 2007 enrollment periods, the three 2005/2006 influenza virus strains were used: A/New Caledonia/20/99(H1N1), A/California/7/2004(H3N2), and B/Jiangsu/10/2003 (B/Shanghai/361/2002-like. |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FluMist | BIOLOGICAL | - |
| Placebo | OTHER | A single dose of either bivalent vaccine or placebo mist by intranasal spray on Study Day 0 |
| CAIV-T and TIV | BIOLOGICAL | - |
| CAIV-T | BIOLOGICAL | - |
| TIV, Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Virus Vaccine | BIOLOGICAL | 0.25 mL will be administered intramuscularly for each of two doses |
| FluMist, Influenza Virus Vaccine Live | BIOLOGICAL | 0.5 mL will be administered intranasally (approximately 0.25 mL into each nostril) for each of two doses |
| TIV | OTHER | A total vol. of 0.25 will be administered intramuscularly for each of two doeses. |
| CAIV-T, Liquid | BIOLOGICAL | - |
Inclusion Criteria: * Males or females, 18 to 49 years of age (not yet reached their 50th birthday) at the time of study vaccination * Healthy by medical history and health assessment * Sexually active females, unless surgically sterile or at least 1 year post-menopausal, must have used an effectiv...
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FluMist is an influenza vaccine used to prevent influenza caused by influenza A and B viruses. It is a live, cold-adapted, trivalent intranasal vaccine given to healthy children and adults. Clinical studies have evaluated it in healthy volunteers from 12 months of age and older.
FluMist is developed by AstraZeneca PLC, which trades on the Nasdaq under the ticker AZN. The vaccine is part of AstraZeneca's influenza vaccine portfolio, and the company has sponsored the clinical studies evaluating its immune response, safety, and tolerability in healthy children and adults.
FluMist has been studied in completed trials including NCT00461981, a Phase 2 study of immune responses; NCT00192491, a Phase 3 trial of concurrent administration with measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella vaccines in healthy children; and NCT00192127 and NCT00125944, Phase 3 safety studies in healthy adults.
Yes. FluMist is also known as Influenza Virus Vaccine Live and has been referred to as FluMist/B/Yamagata. These names describe the same live, cold-adapted, trivalent influenza vaccine developed by AstraZeneca, so searches using any of these terms refer to the same product.
FluMist has been evaluated in completed Phase 2 and Phase 3 clinical trials, including studies in healthy children and healthy adults. The trials enrolled approximately 1,800 participants in total, with randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled designs. All three listed studies have completed, and none are currently active.