AE: any untoward medical occurrence in a participant during the study; event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with treatment. This includes any newly occurring event/previous condition that has increased in severity/frequency after informed consent form is signed. AE includes serious as well as non-serious AEs. SAE (subset of AE): medical event, which falls into any of the following categories, regardless of its relationship to study drug: death, life threatening adverse experience, in-patient hospitalization/prolongation of hospitalization, persistent/significant disability or incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, important medical event. TEAEs: AEs that started/ worsened on/after the start of study drug through the Safety Follow up Visit (4 weeks after the last dose of study drug). Results were reported as planned, as a combined single LUM/IVA arm irrespective of permitted dose modification.

The AUCtau is the area under the concentration versus time curve from time 0 to time tau, where tau is the time at the end of dosing interval.

AE: any untoward medical occurrence in a participant during the study; the event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. This includes any newly occurring event or previous condition that has increased in severity or frequency after the informed consent form is signed. AE includes serious as well as non-serious AEs. SAE (subset of AE): medical event or condition, which falls into any of the following categories, regardless of its relationship to the study drug: death, life threatening adverse experience, inpatient hospitalization/prolongation of hospitalization, persistent/significant disability or incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, important medical event. AEs with start date or increased severity on or after the first study drug dose to Week 26 were considered treatment-emergent.

AE: any untoward medical occurrence in a participant during study; irrespective of relationship with treatment. This includes any newly occurring event or previous condition that has increased in severity or frequency after informed consent. AE includes serious AEs (SAEs) as well as Non-SAEs. SAE (subset of AE): medical event or condition, which falls into any of the following categories, regardless of its relationship to study drug: death, life threatening adverse experience, in-patient hospitalization/prolongation of hospitalization, persistent/significant disability or incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, important medical event. Number of participants with AEs and SAEs are reported. AE that started at/after initial dosing of study drug, or increased in severity after initial dosing of study drug is considered treatment-emergent. Results are reported separately for monotherapy period (Period 1: Day 1 to Day 14) and combination therapy period (Period 2: Day 15 to Day 21).

Detailed description is provided in Outcome Measure 1. Results are reported separately for monotherapy period (Period 1: Day 1 to Day 28) and combination therapy period (Period 2: Day 29 to Day 56).

AEs and SAEs are defined in Outcome Measure 1.

FEV1 is the volume of air that can forcibly be blown out in one second, after full inspiration. ppFEV1 (predicted for age, gender, and height) was calculated using the Hankinson method.