| NCT ID | Title | Phase | Status | Enrollment | Velocity | Design | Start | Completion | Last Updated | Sites | Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03379727 | Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of Midostaurin (PKC412) in Combination With Standard Chemotherapy During Induction and Consolidation Followed by 12 Months of Maintenance Monotherapy in Patients With Newly-diagnosed FMS-like Tyrosine 3 (FLT3) Kinase Receptor-mutated Acute Myeloid Leukemia. | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | 301 | — | — | Feb 13, 2018 | Jul 9, 2021 | Feb 29, 2024 | 86 | Bulgaria, Croatia +13 |
| NCT01477606 | Protocol in Acute Myeloid Leukemia With FLT3-ITD | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | 451 | — | — | May 1, 2012 | Feb 26, 2020 | Jun 4, 2020 | 55 | Austria, Germany |
| NCT03280030 | A Study of Midostaurin Efficacy and Safety in Newly Diagnosed Patients With FLT3-mutated AML | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | 67 | — | — | Apr 6, 2018 | Nov 14, 2022 | Mar 20, 2025 | 34 | Hong Kong, Japan +4 |
| NCT01883362 | Standard of Care +/- Midostaurin to Prevent Relapse Post Stem Cell Transplant in Patients With FLT3-ITD Mutated AML | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | 60 | — | — | Feb 6, 2014 | Apr 30, 2018 | Mar 17, 2021 | 19 | United States, Canada |
Safety of Midostaurin was represented by various types of AEs, SAEs \& death up to M24. AE: the appearance of (or worsening of any pre-existing) undesirable sign(s), symptom(s), or medical condition(s) that occur after patient's signed informed consent has been obtained. AE grades to characterize the severity of AEs were based on the Common Terminology Criteria for AEs ver. 4.03 with Grade (Gr) 1: mild; Gr 2: moderate; Gr 3: severe; Gr 4: life-threatening; Gr 5: death related to AE. AEs not related to hematological toxicities were generally of grade 1 or 2 severity. SAE: 1 of the following: is fatal or life-threatening, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, constitutes a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is medically significant, i.e. an event that jeopardizes the patient or may require medical or surgical intervention to prevent 1 of the outcomes listed above, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization with a few exceptions.
To perform two predefined subgroup analyses in the age-groups 18-60 years and 61-70 years evaluating the impact of midostaurin given in combination with intensive induction, consolidation including allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and single agent maintenance therapy on event-free survival (EFS) in adult patients with AML exhibiting a FLT3-ITD.
Percentage of Safety Events, defined as death or serious adverse event leading to treatment discontinuation that occurs on or before Day 21 of the first Consolidation cycle. This was determined by the Independent Safety Committee (ISC) to be definitely or probably related to midostaurin. Percentage was calculated based on the percentage of subjects with safety event out of 3 evaluable subjects in Part 1.
Event Free survival is defined as the time from the date of randomization until an EFS event is observed. An EFS event is defined as a failure to obtain a complete remission (CR) within an induction 2, relapse after CR, or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first. The objective was to evaluate the efficacy based on EFS of midostaurin versus placebo in combination with daunorubicin/cytarabine induction, with high-dose cytarabine consolidation, and with midostaurin single agent continuation therapy in newly diagnosed patients with FLT3-mutated AML.
Relapse-free survival assesses the clinical benefit of remaining in remission free from relapse or death due to the disease. It was defined as the time from transplant to relapse or death due to the disease. Relapse following complete response was defined as reappearance of leukemic blasts in the peripheral blood or finding more than 5% blasts in the bone marrow.
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Midostaurin | EXPERIMENTAL | Patients went through 3 phases: Induction phase - Day (D)8 to D28 in combination with standard of care (7+3 or 5+2 chemotherapy) up to 2 cycles; Consolidation phase - D8 to D28 in combination with cytarabine up to 4 cycles; Maintenance phase - D1 to D28 up to 12 cycles |
| Placebo | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Patients took placebo on day 8-21 during induction and consolidation phase; then on days 1-28 for 12 cycles in the continuation (post consolidation) phase. |
| Standard of Care with Midostaurin | EXPERIMENTAL | Patients received standard of care in the post stem cell transplant (SCT) setting in addition to Midostaurin 50mg twice a day for 12 months (cycles). |
| Standard of Care | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Patients received standard of care alone in the post SCT setting |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Midostaurin | DRUG | Induction Phase: 50 mg (two 25 mg capsules) twice a day by mouth on days 8-28, for 1 - 2 cycles; a cycle = 28 days; Consolidation Phase: 50 mg (two 25 mg capsules) twice a day by mouth on days 8-28, for up to 4 cycles; Maintenance Phase: Continuous dosing (days 1 - 28) for up yo 12 cycles or until relapse, unacceptable toxicity, death, physician's decision, subject/guardian decision, protocol deviation, study termination by Sponsor, lost to follow-up, technical problems, pregnancy, subject withdrew consent, or until the end of study, whichever event occurred first. |
| Cytarabine | DRUG | Induction Phase (standard dose) (7 + 3 arm): 100-200 mg/m2/day by Continuous intravenous infusion (CIVI) days 1-7 (168 hours infusion); Induction Phase (5 + 2 arm): 100 mg/m2/day by CIVI days 1-5; Consolidation Phase: 1-3 g/m2 infusion over 3 hours every 12 h on days 1, 3 and 5, up to 4 cycles based on age and per investigator discretion |
| anthracycline ((daunorubicin or idarubicin): Induction Phase only | DRUG | daunorubicin (7 + 3 arm): 60-90 mg/m2/day by IV push on days 1-3 (with standard-dose cytarabine); daunorubicin (5 + 2 arm): 60 mg/m2/day by IV push on days 1-2; idarubicin (7 + 3 arm): 12 mg/m2/day by IV push on days 1-3 (with standard-dose cytarabine); idarubicin (5 + 2 arm): 12 mg/m2/day by IV push on days 1-2 |
| Daunorubicin | DRUG | Induction therapy: 60 mg/m², by 1-hour i.v. infusion, day 1-3 (total dose 180 mg/m²) |
| Placebo | DRUG | Placebo, two capsules, were administered twice per day by mouth on day 8-21 during induction and consolidation phase; then on days 1-28 for 12 cycles in the continuation (post consolidation) phase. |
| Standard of Care | OTHER | Standard of Care was not defined per protocol. The investigator prescribed based on the commonly used medications given in the post SCT setting. |
Inclusion Criteria: Patients eligible for inclusion in this study have to meet all of the following criteria: 1. Written informed consent must be obtained prior to any screening procedures. 2. Patients must be 18 years of age or older at the time of signing informed consent. 3. Patients must have ...