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TransCon IL-2 β/γ

Phase 2

Advanced Solid Tumor | Small molecule | Oncology |Ascendis Pharma A/S|Trials Updated: Oct 13, 2026

TransCon IL-2 β/γ development status

Highest phase Phase 2 (NCT05980598)
Phase scored for ASNDPhase 1
Registered trials 2 across 2 sponsors since Oct 2021

TransCon IL-2 β/γ target and mechanism

Molecular targetIL2R
ModalitySmall molecule

Success Probability

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Market & Valuation

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Trial Design

CONTROLLED
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment320

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

TransCon IL-2 β/γ clinical trials

TransCon IL-2 β/γ · 1 trial · 13 indications

Phase 1 1
NCT05081609A Study to Investigate Safety and Tolerability of TransCon IL-2 β/γ Alone or in Combination With Pembrolizumab and/or TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist or Other Anticancer Therapies in Adult Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor MalignanciesAdvanced Solid Tumor
ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING320 Analytics
PHASE1ACTIVE NOT_RECRUITING
A Study to Investigate Safety and Tolerability of TransCon IL-2 β/γ Alone or in Combination With Pembrolizumab and/or TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist or Other Anticancer Therapies in Adult Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumor Malignancies
Advanced Solid TumorUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Safety and Tolerability
Through study completion, expected average of 2 years

Treatment emergent and treatment related adverse events (assessed by NCI CTCAE v5.0), serious adverse events (SAEs), adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation, deaths.

Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Each cycle is 21 days

Determine the maximum tolerated dose by assessing the Incidence of Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs), treatment emergent and treatment related adverse events (assessed by NCI CTCAE v5.0), serious adverse events (SAEs), adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation and deaths.

Recommended Phase 2 Dose (RP2D)
12 months

To determine a recommended phase 2 dose of TransCon IL-2 β/γ and combination regimen for further development by evaluating number of patients with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE.

Secondary Endpoints

Overall Response Rate
Average of 2 years
Pathologic Complete Response
15 weeks
Major Pathologic Response
15 weeks
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationNON_RANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelSEQUENTIAL
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
Part 1 Monotherapy Dose Escalation: TransCon IL-2 β/γEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ in escalating doses to evaluate safety/tolerability and to determine the MTD and RP2D
Part 2 Combination Dose Escalation: TransCon IL-2 β/γ with PembrolizumabEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ with Pembrolizumab in escalating doses to evaluate safety/tolerability and determine the MTD and RP2D
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ with SOC ChemoEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D with SOC Chemotherapy to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ with TransCon TLR7/8 AgonistEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ with TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist using the RP2D to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Monotherapy Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ followed by surgeryEXPERIMENTAL(Optional Arm): TransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D followed by surgery to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ with Pembrolizumab followed by surgeryEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D with Pembrolizumab followed by surgery to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion:TransCon IL-2 β/γ with TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist followed by surgeryEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ with TransCon TLR7/8 Agonist using the RP2D followed by surgery to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion:TransCon IL-2 β/γ + Pembrolizumab + SOC Chemo followed by surgeryEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D with Pembrolizumab and SOC Chemotherapy followed by surgery to evaluate safety/tolerability and anti-tumor activity of the combination
Part 3 Combination Dose ExpansionEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ + Pembrolizumab TransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D with Pembrolizumab
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ monotherapyEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ monotherapy
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ + trastuzumabEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ + trastuzumab
Part 3 Combination Dose Expansion: TransCon IL-2 β/γ + trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)EXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ + trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)
Part 4 Combination Dose OptimizationEXPERIMENTALTransCon IL-2 β/γ + Pembrolizumab TransCon IL-2 β/γ using the RP2D in titrating doses and/or different dose frequencies with Pembrolizumab

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
TransCon IL-2 β/γDRUGTransCon IL-2 β/γ will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion
PembrolizumabDRUGPembrolizumab will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion
Chemotherapy drugDRUGSOC chemotherapy will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion
TransCon TLR7/8 AgonistDRUGTransCon TLR7/8 Agonist will be administered as an IT (Intratumoral) injection
SurgeryPROCEDURESurgery will take place 4-6 weeks after last dose of study treatment.
TrastuzumabDRUGTrastuzumab will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion
Trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1)DRUGTrastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion
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Eligibility Criteria

Age Range18 Years to N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites68

Key Inclusion Criteria: * At least 18 years of age, or country defined local legal age * Demonstrated adequate organ function at screening * Life expectancy \>12 weeks as determined by the Investigator * Female and male participants of childbearing potential who are sexually active must agree to us...

Countries:United StatesAustraliaBelgiumCanadaItalyPolandSingaporeSouth KoreaSpainTaiwan
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Competitive Landscape -Other Solid Tumors 10 trials (matched to "Advanced Solid Tumor")

Recent Changes (Last 90 Days)

LOWOct 13, 2026NCT05081609lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWOct 13, 2026NCT05081609lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 11, 2026NCT05081609lastUpdatePostDate: changed
LOWSep 11, 2026NCT05081609lastUpdatePostDate: changed

Frequently asked questions about TransCon IL-2 β/γ

What is TransCon IL-2 β/γ used for?

TransCon IL-2 β/γ is an investigational oncology therapy being studied for the treatment of advanced solid tumors, including platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, post anti-PD-1 melanoma, cervical cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer. It is in Phase 1 clinical development for these indications.

What does TransCon IL-2 β/γ target?

TransCon IL-2 β/γ targets the IL2 receptor (IL2R). It is designed to modulate IL-2 signaling through the β/γ receptor complex, which is involved in activating immune cells such as T cells and natural killer cells in the tumor microenvironment.

Who is developing TransCon IL-2 β/γ?

TransCon IL-2 β/γ is being developed by Ascendis Pharma A/S, a biopharmaceutical company traded on the Nasdaq under the ticker symbol ASND. The company is conducting clinical trials to evaluate the drug's safety and tolerability in patients with advanced solid tumors.

What phase is TransCon IL-2 β/γ in?

TransCon IL-2 β/γ is currently in Phase 1 clinical development. It is an investigational drug and has not been approved by regulatory authorities. The ongoing Phase 1 trial is active but not recruiting participants.

What clinical trials is TransCon IL-2 β/γ in?

TransCon IL-2 β/γ is being studied in a Phase 1 clinical trial registered as NCT05081609. This trial investigates the drug alone or in combination with pembrolizumab and/or TransCon TLR7/8 agonist or other anticancer therapies in adults with locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors.

Is TransCon IL-2 β/γ the same as TransCon IL-2?

TransCon IL-2 β/γ is a specific form of TransCon IL-2 that selectively targets the β/γ receptor complex. It is distinct from other IL-2-based therapies that may engage the alpha receptor. The drug is being developed by Ascendis Pharma for oncology indications.