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canopy growth corporation cONDENSED INTERIM Consolidated financial statements (UNAUDITED) for the three and six months ended september 30, 2019 and 2018 (in Canadian dollars) canopy growth corporation Table of Contents C

Key Takeaway: canopy growth corporation cONDENSED INTERIM Consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended september 30, 2019 and 2018 (in Canadian dollars) canopy growth corporation Condensed interim consolidated statements of financial position 1 Condensed interim co

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canopy growth corporation
cONDENSED INTERIM Consolidated financial statements
for the three and six months ended september 30, 2019 and 2018
(in Canadian dollars)
canopy growth corporation
Condensed interim consolidated statements of financial position 1
Condensed interim consolidated statements of operations 2
Condensed interim consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) 3
Condensed interim consolidated statements of changes in shareholders' equity 4
Condensed interim consolidated statements of cash flows 5
Notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements 6-30
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
UNAUDITED September 30, March 31,
(Expressed in CDN $000's) Notes 2019 2019
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 3 $ 1,102,464 $ 2,480,830
Marketable securities 4 1,633,692 2,034,133
Amounts receivable 5 107,487 106,974
Biological assets 6 110,347 78,975
Inventory 7 461,757 262,105
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 8 152,761 107,123
3,568,508 5,070,140
Investments in equity method investees 9 113,046 112,385
Other financial assets 10 449,028 363,427
Property, plant and equipment 11 1,633,303 1,096,340
Intangible assets 12 514,033 519,556
Goodwill 12 1,912,484 1,544,055
Other long-term assets 34,781 25,902
$ 8,225,183 $ 8,731,805
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 13 $ 286,862 $ 226,533
Current portion of long-term debt 14 14,115 103,716
Other current liabilities 15 124,853 81,414
425,830 411,663
Long-term debt 14 590,373 842,259
Deferred tax liability 22 91,026 96,031
Share repurchase credit liability 25 1,288,079 -
Other long-term liabilities 15 207,183 140,404
2,602,491 1,490,357
Shareholders' equity
Share capital 16 6,331,325 6,026,618
Other reserves 2,756,749 1,673,472
Accumulated other comprehensive income (29,064 ) 28,630
Deficit (3,707,022 ) (777,087 )
Equity attributable to Canopy Growth Corporation 5,351,988 6,951,633
Non-controlling interests 18 270,704 289,815
Total equity 5,622,692 7,241,448
$ 8,225,183 $ 8,731,805
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 AND 2018
UNAUDITED Three months ended Six months ended
September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,
(Expressed in CDN $000's except share amounts) Notes 2019 2018 2019 2018
(Restated - see note 2(d)) (Restated - see note 2(d))
Revenue 19 $ 85,621 $ 23,327 $ 189,012 $ 49,243
Excise taxes 19 9,008 - 21,917 -
Net revenue 19 76,613 23,327 167,095 49,243
Inventory production costs expensed to cost of sales 86,321 15,624 159,503 29,029
Gross margin before the undernoted (9,708 ) 7,703 7,592 20,214
Fair value changes in biological assets included in inventory sold and other charges 7 69,089 51,496 115,219 77,884
Unrealized gain on changes in fair value of biological assets 6 (82,320 ) (10,944 ) (221,339 ) (68,233 )
Gross margin 3,523 (32,849 ) 113,712 10,563
Sales and marketing 60,483 40,182 109,710 58,875
Research and development 11,922 1,944 20,396 2,700
General and administration 87,861 37,101 150,132 56,689
Acquisition-related costs 2,562 3,202 15,744 5,086
Share-based compensation expense 16(b)(d), 17(e) 83,767 45,025 160,848 68,097
Share-based compensation expense related to acquisition milestones 16(c) 9,114 50,730 19,395 57,825
Depreciation and amortization 13,644 3,595 26,423 6,625
Operating expenses 269,353 181,779 502,648 255,897
Loss from operations (265,830 ) (214,628 ) (388,936 ) (245,334 )
Loss on extinguishment of warrants 25 - - (1,176,350 ) -
Other income (expense), net 21 (109,283 ) (115,702 ) (76,662 ) (178,697 )
Total other income (expense), net (109,283 ) (115,702 ) (1,253,012 ) (178,697 )
Loss before income taxes (375,113 ) (330,330 ) (1,641,948 ) (424,031 )
Income tax recovery (expense) 22 493 (284 ) (13,840 ) 2,439
Net loss $ (374,620 ) $ (330,614 ) $ (1,655,788 ) $ (421,592 )
Net (loss) income attributable to:
Canopy Growth Corporation $ (374,184 ) $ (337,136 ) $ (1,657,239 ) $ (417,413 )
Non-controlling interests 18 (436 ) 6,522 1,451 (4,179 )
$ (374,620 ) $ (330,614 ) $ (1,655,788 ) $ (421,592 )
Net loss per share, basic and diluted
Net loss per share $ (1.08 ) $ (1.52 ) $ (4.79 ) $ (1.98 )
Weighted average number of outstanding common shares 347,226,921 221,725,511 346,028,903 210,972,889
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 AND 2018
UNAUDITED Three months ended Six months ended
September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,
(Expressed in CDN $000's) Notes 2019 2018 2019 2018
Net loss $ (374,620 ) $ (330,614 ) $ (1,655,788 ) $ (421,592 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) that will not be reclassified to net income (loss)
Fair value changes on equity instruments at FVOCI 10 (44,942 ) (3,427 ) (75,630 ) 7,730
Fair value changes of own credit risk of financial liabilities designated at FVTPL 14 22,050 (65,610 ) 36,660 (75,030 )
Deferred income tax recovery (expense) on the above items 22 5,274 (719 ) 9,340 (949 )
(17,618 ) (69,756 ) (29,630 ) (68,249 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) that may be reclassified to net income (loss)
Foreign currency translation 8,627 (3,386 ) (52,117 ) (4,706 )
8,627 (3,386 ) (52,117 ) (4,706 )
Other comprehensive loss (8,991 ) (73,142 ) (81,747 ) (72,955 )
Comprehensive loss $ (383,611 ) $ (403,756 ) $ (1,737,535 ) $ (494,547 )
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to:
Canopy Growth Corporation $ (367,343 ) $ (411,158 ) $ (1,713,085 ) $ (498,321 )
Non-controlling interests 18 (16,268 ) 7,402 (24,450 ) 3,774
$ (383,611 ) $ (403,756 ) $ (1,737,535 ) $ (494,547 )
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 AND 2018 Accumulated other
UNAUDITED Other reserves comprehensive income
(Expressed in CDN $000's except share amounts) Note Number of shares Share capital Share-based reserve Warrants Ownership changes Exchange differences Fair value changes, net of tax Deficit Non-controlling interests Shareholders' equity
Balance at March 31, 2018 199,320,981 $ 1,076,838 $ 57,982 $ 70,455 $ (1,019 ) $ 608 $ 45,558 $ (91,649 ) $ 84,465 $ 1,243,238
Issuance of shares from acquisitions 13,018,867 713,668 694 - - - - - - 714,362
Exercise of warrants 35,110 322 - (189 ) - - - - - 133
Exercise of Omnibus Plan stock options 3,844,191 51,669 (26,776 ) - - - - - - 24,893
Other share issuances 2,383,986 52,705 (39,273 ) - - - - - - 13,432
Share-based compensation - - 112,902 - - - - - - 112,902
Issuance and vesting of restricted share units 52,871 2,191 56 - - - - - - 2,247
Replacement options and warrants for Hiku and CHI - - 21,737 30,611 - - - - - 52,348
Equity component of Hiku convertible debt - - 949 - - - - - - 949
Other share issue costs - (1,548 ) - - - - - - - (1,548 )
Acquisition of BC Tweed non-controlling interests - net of share issue costs $250 5,091,523 201,883 265,253 - (422,786 ) - - - - 44,350
Ownership change arising from Spectrum Cannabis Chile purchase of non-controlling interests - - - - (1,327 ) - - - 331 (996 )
Ownership change arising from changes in non-controlling interests - - - - (502 ) - - - 1,043 541
Non-controlling interest arising from Canopy Rivers financing - net of share issue costs $3,371 - - - - 9,138 - - - 77,916 87,054
Additional non-controlling interests relating to share-based payments - - - - - - - - 12,952 12,952
Canopy Rivers warrants reclassed from liabilities to to equity - - - - - - - - 28,512 28,512
Net loss - - - - - - - (417,413 ) (4,179 ) (421,592 )
Other comprehensive (loss) income - - - - - (4,706 ) (76,202 ) - 7,953 (72,955 )
Balance at September 30, 2018 223,747,529 $ 2,097,728 $ 393,524 $ 100,877 $ (416,496 ) $ (4,098 ) $ (30,644 ) $ (509,062 ) $ 208,993 $ 1,840,822
Balance at March 31, 2019 337,510,408 $ 6,026,618 $ 507,672 $ 1,589,925 $ (424,125 ) $ 41,225 $ (12,595 ) $ (777,087 ) $ 289,815 $ 7,241,448
Exercise of warrants 16(a)(ii) 12,523 932 - (486 ) - - - - - 446
Exercise of Omnibus Plan stock options 16(b) 3,290,212 58,764 (22,741 ) - - - - - - 36,023
Issuance of shares upon completion of acquisition milestones 16(a)(i) 566,851 21,715 (21,841 ) - - - - - - (126 )
Other share issue costs - (129 ) - - - - - - - (129 )
Issuance of warrants 16(a)(ii) - - - 359 - - - - - 359
Extinguishment of warrants 25 - - - 1,176,350 - - - - - 1,176,350
Issuance of shares on vesting of RSUs 7,320 389 (389 ) - - - - - - -
Share repurchase credit liability 25 - - - - - - - (1,274,544 ) - (1,274,544 )
Share-based compensation - - 175,395 - - - - - - 175,395
Acquisition of BC Tweed NCI release from escrow 6,940,531 223,036 (223,036 ) - - - - - - -
Ownership change arising from changes in non-controlling interests 18 - - - - (334 ) - - - 490 156
Additional non-controlling interests relating to share based payments 18 - - - - - - - - 4,849 4,849
Derecognition of financial assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income - - - - - - (1,848 ) 1,848 - -
Net income (loss) - - - - - - - (1,657,239 ) 1,451 (1,655,788 )
Other comprehensive loss - - - - - (52,117 ) (3,729 ) - (25,901 ) (81,747 )
Balance at September 30, 2019 348,327,845 $ 6,331,325 $ 415,060 $ 2,766,148 $ (424,459 ) $ (10,892 ) $ (18,172 ) $ (3,707,022 ) $ 270,704 $ 5,622,692
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
CANOPY GROWTH CORPORATION
CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 AND 2018
UNAUDITED September 30, September 30,
(Expressed in CDN $000's) Notes 2019 2018
Net inflow (outflow) of cash related to the following activities:
Operating
Net loss $ (1,655,788 ) $ (421,592 )
Adjustments for:
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment 11 35,309 10,446
Amortization of intangible assets 12 15,955 5,236
Share of loss on equity investments 9 4,004 6,932
Fair value changes in biological assets included in inventory sold and other charges 115,219 77,884
Unrealized gain on changes in fair value of biological assets (221,339 ) (68,233 )
Share-based compensation 16(b-d),17(e) 180,243 130,596
Other assets (23 ) (18,810 )
Loss on extinguishment of warrants 1,176,350 -
Other income and expense 104,909 171,109
Income tax (recovery) expense 13,840 (2,439 )
Non-cash foreign currency (1,463 ) (410 )
Changes in non-cash operating working capital items 23 (126,551 ) (88,855 )
Net cash used in operating activities (359,335 ) (198,136 )
Investing
Purchases and deposits of property, plant and equipment (440,150 ) (293,179 )
Purchases of intangible assets (3,614 ) (6,340 )
Redemption (purchase) of marketable securities, net 388,027 (2,829 )
Investments in equity method investees 9 (4,719 ) (42,439 )
Investments in other financial assets (36,423 ) (29,695 )
Premium paid for Acreage Call Option 25 (395,190 ) -
Net cash outflow on acquisition of non-controlling interests - (1,999 )
Net cash outflow on acquisition of subsidiaries 24 (421,952 ) 427
Change in acquisition related liabilities 15 (21,447 ) -
Net cash used in investing activities (935,468 ) (376,054 )
Financing
Payment of share issue costs (129 ) (6,819 )
Proceeds from issuance of shares by Canopy Rivers 156 91,218
Proceeds from exercise of stock options 16(b) 36,023 13,626
Proceeds from exercise of warrants 16(a)(ii) 446 133
Issuance of long-term debt 14 5,278 600,000
Payment of long-term debt issue costs 14(i) - (16,380 )
Payment of interest on long-term debt (12,750 ) -
Repayment of long-term debt 14 (104,282 ) (747 )
Net cash (used) provided by financing activities (75,258 ) 681,031
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (8,305 ) -
Net cash (outflow) inflow (1,378,366 ) 106,841
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 2,480,830 322,560
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 1,102,464 $ 429,401
Refer to Note 23 for supplementary cash flow information
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim consolidated financial statements.
Notes to the CONDENSED INTERIM consolidated financial statements
for the THREE AND SIX MONTHS ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed in CDN $000's except share amounts)
Canopy Growth Corporation is a publicly traded corporation, incorporated in Canada, with its head office located at 1 Hershey Drive, Smiths Falls, Ontario with its common shares listed on the TSX, under the trading symbol "WEED" and as of May 24, 2018 on the NYSE, under the trading symbol "CGC". References in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements to "Canopy Growth" or "the Company" refer to Canopy Growth Corporation and its direct and indirect subsidiaries.
The principal activities of the Company are the production, distribution and sale of cannabis as regulated by the Access to Cannabis for Medical Purposes Regulations ("ACMPR") in Canada, up to and including October 16, 2018. On October 17, 2018, the ACMPR was superseded by The Cannabis Act which regulates the production, distribution, and possession of cannabis for both medical and adult recreational access in Canada. The Company is also expanding to jurisdictions outside of Canada where federally lawful and regulated for cannabis and/or hemp including subsidiaries which operate in the United States, Europe, Latin America and the Caribbean, Asia / Pacific, and Africa. Through its partially owned subsidiary Canopy Rivers Inc. ("Canopy Rivers"), the Company also provides growth capital and a strategic support platform that pursues investment opportunities in the global cannabis sector, where federally lawful.
(a) Statement of compliance
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, Interim Financial Reporting. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the audited annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS"), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"), have been omitted or condensed. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with Canopy Growth's March 31, 2019 audited annual consolidated financial statements. Except for the adoption of IFRS 16, Leases ("IFRS 16"), and the change in accounting policy with respect to royalty payments, as described in Note 2(c) and Note 2(d), respectively, to these condensed interim consolidated financial statements, these condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a basis consistent with the accounting policies disclosed in the March 31, 2019 audited annual consolidated financial statements.
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited and reflect adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to provide a fair statement of results for the interim periods in accordance with IFRS.
The results reported in these condensed interim consolidated financial statements should not be regarded as necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for an entire fiscal year. The policies set out below are consistently applied to all periods presented, unless otherwise noted.
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors and authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors on November 13, 2019.
All figures are presented in thousands of Canadian dollars unless otherwise noted.
(b) Basis of presentation
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for biological assets and certain financial assets and liabilities which are measured at fair value.
These condensed interim consolidated financial statements are comprised of the financial results of the Company and its subsidiaries, which are the entities over which Canopy Growth has control. An investor controls an investee when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and can affect those returns through its power over the investee. Non-controlling interests in the equity of Canopy Growth's subsidiaries are shown separately in equity in the condensed interim consolidated statements of financial position. Information on the Company's subsidiaries with non-controlling interests is included in Note 18.
Notes to the CONDENSED INTERIM consolidated financial statements
for the THREE AND SIX MONTHS ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed in CDN $000's except share amounts)
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses are accounted for using the acquisition method. The Company measures goodwill as the fair value of the consideration transferred, including the recognized amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree, less the net recognized amount of the identifiable assets and liabilities assumed, all measured as of the acquisition date. Any excess of the fair value of the net assets acquired over the assumed consideration paid is recognized as a gain in the condensed interim consolidated statements of operations. The Company elects on a transaction-by-transaction basis whether to measure non-controlling interest at its fair value or at its proportionate share of the recognized amount of the identifiable net assets, at the acquisition date.
Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Company incurs in connection with a business combination are expensed as incurred.
Refer to Note 24 for additional information on the Company's acquisitions.
(ii) Investments accounted for using the equity method
Investments accounted for using the equity method include investments in associates, which are entities over which the Company exercises significant influence, and joint arrangements representing joint ventures. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but without control or joint control over those policies. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the joint arrangement. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.
The Company accounts for its investments in associates and joint ventures using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, investments in associates and joint ventures are initially recognized in the condensed interim consolidated statements of financial position at cost, and subsequently adjusted for the Company's share of the net income (loss), comprehensive income (loss) and distributions of the investee. The carrying value is assessed for impairment at each statement of financial position date.
Refer to Note 9 for additional information on the Company's investments accounted for using the equity method.
(c) Adoption of IFRS 16, Leases and resulting changes to lease accounting policy
On April 1, 2019 the Company adopted IFRS 16 using the modified retrospective approach. Therefore, the comparative information has not been restated and continues to be reported under IAS 17, Leases ("IAS 17") and IFRIC 4, Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease ("IFRIC 4").
Lease accounting policy applicable from April 1, 2019
Definition of a lease
At the inception of a contract, the Company assesses whether a contract is, or contains, a lease. A contract is, or contains, a lease if the contract conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. To assess whether a contract conveys this right the Company assesses whether:
At inception or reassessment of a contract that contains lease and non-lease components, the Company allocates the consideration in the contract to each lease component on the basis of their relative stand-alone prices.
Notes to the CONDENSED INTERIM consolidated financial statements
for the THREE AND SIX MONTHS ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed in CDN $000's except share amounts)
Accounting as a lessee under IFRS 16
The Company recognizes a right-of-use asset and lease liability on the consolidated statements of financial position at the lease commencement date. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, which comprises the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, plus any initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of costs to dismantle and remove the underlying asset or to restore the underlying asset or the site on which it is located, less any lease incentives received.
The right-of-use asset is subsequently depreciated using the straight-line method from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of its useful life or the end of the lease term. The estimated useful lives of right-of-use assets are determined on the same basis as those of property, plant and equipment. In addition, the right-of-use asset is periodically reduced by impairment losses, if any, and adjusted for certain remeasurements of the lease liability.
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payments that are not paid at the commencement date, discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease or, if that rate cannot be readily determined, the Company's incremental borrowing rate. Generally, the Company uses its incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate.
Lease payments included in the measurement of the lease liability comprise (a) fixed payments, including in-substance fixed payments; (b) variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date; (c) amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee; and (d) the exercise price under a purchase option that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise, lease payments in an optional renewal period if the Company is reasonably certain to exercise an extension option, and penalties for early termination of a lease unless the Company is reasonably certain not to terminate early.
The lease liability is measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. It is remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, if there is a change in the Company's estimate of the amount expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, or if the Company changes its assessment of whether it will exercise a purchase, extension or termination option. When the lease liability is remeasured in this way, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset, or is recorded in the consolidated statements of operations if the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset has been reduced to $nil.
Transition to IFRS 16
Practical expedients
On transition to IFRS 16, the Company elected to apply the practical expedient to grandfather the assessment of which transactions represent leases. The Company applied IFRS 16 only to contracts that were previously identified as leases under IAS 17 and IFRIC 4. Therefore, the definition of a lease under IFRS 16 was applied only to contracts entered into, or changed, on or after April 1, 2019.
The Company used the following additional practical expedients:
Notes to the CONDENSED INTERIM consolidated financial statements
for the THREE AND SIX MONTHS ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed in CDN $000's except share amounts)
Leases classified as finance leases under IAS 17
For leases that were classified as finance leases under IAS 17, the carrying amounts of the right-of-use asset and the lease liability at April 1, 2019, are determined as the carrying amounts of the lease asset and lease liability under IAS 17 immediately before that date.
Impacts on consolidated financial statements
On transition to IFRS 16, the Company elected to measure the right-of-use assets at the amount equal to the lease liabilities, adjusted by the amount of any prepaid or accrued lease payments. As at April 1, 2019, the Company recognized $99,880 of right-of-use assets, net of onerous lease provisions of $10,703, and $110,583 of lease liabilities, with a $nil impact on deficit. The transition to IFRS 16 did not have a material impact on the Company's results of operations or liquidity.
When measuring lease liabilities, the Company used its incremental borrowing rate at April 1, 2019. The weighted-average rate applied was 4.5%. Right-of-use assets are recognized in Property, plant and equipment (see Note 11), and lease liabilities are recognized in Other current liabilities and Other long-term liabilities (see Note 15).
Effective July 1, 2019, the Company changed its accounting policy with respect to royalties. Prior to this change the Company recorded all royalty expenses as Inventory production costs expensed to cost of sales. The Company now classifies certain royalty expenses, which are based upon contractually predetermined percentages of sales of particular products and the related amortization of minimum payments, as Sales and marketing expense. The Company believes that the revised policy and presentation provides reliable and more relevant financial information to users of the consolidated financial statements.
The change in accounting policy has been applied retrospectively. The Company has restated the comparative figures in the consolidated statements of operations, resulting in (i) decreases of $1,135 and $2,562 to the previously reported Inventory production costs expensed to cost of sales amounts for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2018, respectively, and (ii) increases of $1,135 and $2,562 to the previously reported Sales and marketing expense for the three and six months ended September 30, 2018, respectively. The Company has also restated the results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2019 resulting in a decrease of $4,131 to the previously reported Inventory production costs expensed to cost of sales amount and a corresponding increase of $4,131 to the previously reported Sales and marketing expense.
Cash and cash equivalents are disaggregated as follows:
September 30, March 31,
2019 2019
Cash $ 492,804 $ 1,703,550
Cash equivalents 609,660 777,280
Total cash and cash equivalents $ 1,102,464 $ 2,480,830
Notes to the CONDENSED INTERIM consolidated financial statements
for the THREE AND SIX MONTHS ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed in CDN $000's except share amounts)
Marketable securities represent short-term investments not qualifying as cash equivalents. Marketable securities are recorded at fair value through profit and loss, and fair values have been determined based on quoted market prices.
September 30, March 31,
2019 2019
U.S. government securities $ 1,270,819 $ 1,663,245
Term deposits 268,323 1,600
Canadian government securities 94,550 369,288
Total marketable securities $ 1,633,692 $ 2,034,133
Amounts receivable is comprised of:
September 30, March 31,
2019 2019
Accounts receivable $ 55,442 $ 61,830
Indirect taxes receivable 39,886 27,805
Interest receivable 8,696 7,193
Other receivables 3,463 10,146
Total amounts receivable $ 107,487 $ 106,974
The Company's biological assets consists of seeds and cannabis plants. The continuity of biological assets for the six months ended September 30, 2019 and the year ended March 31, 2019 is as follows:
September 30, March 31,
2019 2019
Balance, beginning of period $ 78,975 $ 16,348
Acquisition of biological assets due to the acquisition of consolidated entities - 184
Unrealized gain on changes in fair value of biological assets 221,339 167,550
Increase in biological assets due to capitalized costs 125,319 92,733
Net write-off of biological assets (13,934 ) (21,618 )
Transferred to inventory upon harvest (301,352 ) (176,222 )
Balance, end of period $ 110,347 $ 78,975
Biological assets are valued in accordance with IAS 41, Agriculture, based on a market approach where fair value at the point of harvest is estimated based on selling prices less costs to sell at harvest. The Company's biological assets are primarily cannabis plants, and because there is no actively traded commodity market for plants or dried product, the valuation of these biological assets is obtained using valuation techniques where the inputs are based upon unobservable market data (Level 3).
For in-process biological assets, the fair value at point of harvest is adjusted based on the stage of growth. Stage of growth is determined by reference to costs incurred to date as a percentage of total expected costs from inception to harvest. As at September 30, 2019, the average stage of growth for the biological assets was 39%, compared to an average stage of growth of 42% as at March 31, 2019.
Notes to the CONDENSED INTERIM consolidated financial statements
for the THREE AND SIX MONTHS ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed in CDN $000's except share amounts)
The significant unobservable inputs and their range of values are noted in the table below. The sensitivity analysis for each significant input is performed by assuming a 5% decrease while assuming all other inputs remain constant:
Unobservable Inputs Range Weighted Average Decrease in Fair Value of Biological Assets at September 30, 2019
Estimated Yield per Plant - varies by strain and is obtained through historical growing results or grower estimate if historical results are not available. 13 grams/plant to 333 grams/plant 85 grams/plant $ (2,684 )
Average Selling Price of Dry Cannabis - varies by strain and is obtained through average selling prices or estimated future selling prices if historical results are not available. $5.17 to $7.90/gram $6.23/gram $ (5,490 )
Inventory is comprised of the following items:
September 30, March 31,
2019 2019
Finished goods $ 131,474 $ 49,507
Work-in-process 280,093 165,462
Supplies and consumables 50,190 47,136
Total inventory $ 461,757 $ 262,105
Inventory expensed during the three and six months ended September 30, 2019, was $123,247 and $219,643, respectively (three and six months ended September 30, 2018 - $57,846 and $90,090, respectively). Included in inventory expensed for the three and six months ended September 30, 2019 is an excess and obsolete inventory provision of $38,594, and other inventory charges of $48,030 and $66,832, respectively. Included in other inventory charges for the three and six months ended September 30, 2019 is $41,027 and $56,947 respectively of net realizable value adjustments, $21,594 and $21,594 respectively of the fair value component of the excess and obsolete inventory provision, $2,187 and $5,069 respectively of net write-offs of biological assets, and ($16,778) and ($16,778) respectively of the fair value component of potential inventory returns.
The fair value changes in biological assets included in inventory sold for the three and six months ended September 30, 2019 is $21,059 and $48,387.
Notes to the CONDENSED INTERIM consolidated financial statements
for the THREE AND SIX MONTHS ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed in CDN $000's except share amounts)
The Company's prepaid expenses and other current assets consists of the following:
September 30, March 31,
2019 2019
Prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 88,624 $ 35,286
Deposits 16,515 29,138
Prepaid inventory 29,370 21,267
Restricted short-term investments 18,252 21,432
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets $ 152,761 $ 107,123
The following table outlines changes in the investments in associates that are accounted for using the equity method. In accordance with IAS 28, Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures the Company has elected to account for its investments one quarter in arrears. Accordingly, certain of the figures in the following table, including the Company's share of the investee's net income (loss), are based on values at June 30, 2019 with adjustments for any significant transactions.
Balance at Share of Balance at
Participating March 31, net Exchange September 30,
Entity Instrument share 2019 Additions loss differences 2019
PharmHouse Shares 49.0% $ 39,278 $ - $ (695 ) $ - $ 38,583
Agripharm Shares 40.0% 36,127 - (1,593 ) - 34,534
Beckley Canopy Therapeutics Shares 42.2% 11,653 - (385 ) - 11,268
CanapaR Shares 49.1% 18,062 - (259 ) - 17,803
Other Shares 18.2% to 66.7% 7,265 4,719 (1,072 ) (54 ) 10,858
$ 112,385 $ 4,719 $ (4,004 ) $ (54 ) $ 113,046
Notes to the CONDENSED INTERIM consolidated financial statements
for the THREE AND SIX MONTHS ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 and 2018
(Expressed in CDN $000's except share amounts)
The following tables outlines changes in Other financial assets. Additional details on how the fair value of significant investments is calculated are included in Note 27.
Exercise of
Balance at options / Balance at
Accounting March 31, Interest disposal September 30,
Entity Instrument Note method 2019 Additions FVOCI FVTPL income of shares 2019
Acreage Option 25 FVTPL $ - $ 395,190 $ - $ (235,190 ) $ - $ - $ 160,000
TerrAscend Exchangeable shares FVOCI 160,000 - (60,000 ) - - - 100,000
PharmHouse Loan receivable Amortized cost 40,000 - - - - - 40,000
Agripharm Repayable debenture FVTPL 10,254 8,000 - 1,292 - - 19,546
HydRx Farms Shares FVOCI 17,611 - - - - - 17,611
ZeaKal Shares 10(i) FVOCI - 13,487 (245 ) - - - 13,242
AusCann Group Holdings Shares FVOCI 12,073 2,341 (1,244 ) - - - 13,170
SLANG Worldwide Warrants FVTPL 44,000 - - (33,000 ) - - 11,000
Greenhouse Convertible debenture FVTPL 5,944 3,000 - 1,947 - - 10,891
James E. Wagner Cultivation Shares FVOCI 12,389 890 (6,971 ) - - - 6,308
CanapaR Options FVTPL 7,500 - - (1,500 ) - - 6,000
Radicle Medical Marijuana Repayable debenture FVTPL 5,064 - - (12 ) - - 5,052
Good Leaf Shares FVOCI 4,611 - - - - - 4,611
Other - classified as FVTPL Various FVTPL 17,960 2,677 - (3,919 ) - (1,201 ) 15,517
Other - classified as FVOCI Various FVOCI 24,172 1,200 (7,170 ) - - (3,635 ) 14,567
Other - classified as amortized cost Loan receivable Amortized cost 1,849 9,650 - - 92 (78 ) 11,513
$ 363,427 $ 436,435 $ (75,630 ) $ (270,382 ) $ 92 $ (4,914 ) $ 449,028
Notes to the CONDENSED INTERIM consolidated financial statements
for the THREE AND SIX MONTHS ended SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 and 2018
Last updated: Nov 14, 2019