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AMGEN REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR 2021 FINANCIAL RESULTS Amgen (NASDAQ:AMGN) today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2021 versus comparable periods in 2020. Key results...

Key Takeaway: THOUSAND OAKS, Calif. , Feb. 7, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Amgen (NASDAQ: AMGN ) today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2021 versus comparable periods in 2020. Key results include: "We realized strong volume growth for many of our key products during la

Full Press Release Details

THOUSAND OAKS, Calif. , Feb. 7, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Amgen (NASDAQ: AMGN ) today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2021 versus comparable periods in 2020. Key results include:
"We realized strong volume growth for many of our key products during last year," said Robert A. Bradway , chairman and chief executive officer. "These products, combined with our many pipeline opportunities, position us well for long-term growth."
$Millions, except EPS, dividends paid per share and percentages Q4 '21 Q4 '20 YOY Δ FY '21 FY '20 YOY Δ
Total Revenues $ 6,846 $ 6,634 3% $ 25,979 $ 25,424 2%
GAAP Operating Income $ 2,304 $ 2,008 15% $ 7,639 $ 9,139 (16%)
GAAP Net Income $ 1,899 $ 1,615 18% $ 5,893 $ 7,264 (19%)
GAAP EPS $ 3.36 $ 2.76 22% $ 10.28 $ 12.31 (16%)
Non-GAAP Operating Income $ 2,997 $ 2,728 10% $ 12,424 $ 12,334 1%
Non-GAAP Net Income $ 2,461 $ 2,022 22% $ 9,797 $ 9,479 3%
Non-GAAP EPS $ 4.36 $ 3.46 26% $ 17.10 $ 16.07 6%
Dividends Paid Per Share $ 1.76 $ 1.60 10% $ 7.04 $ 6.40 10%
References in this release to "non-GAAP" measures, measures presented "on a non-GAAP basis" and to "free cash flow" (computed by subtracting capital expenditures from operating cash flow) refer to non-GAAP financial measures. Adjustments to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and other items are presented on the attached reconciliations. For comparability of results to the prior year, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS amounts for 2020 have been revised to reflect the update to our non-GAAP policy that excludes gains and losses on certain equity investments. Refer to Non-GAAP Financial Measures below for further discussion.
Product Sales Performance
Total product sales decreased 1% for the fourth quarter of 2021 versus the fourth quarter of 2020. Unit volumes grew 7% but were more than offset by lower net selling price and lower inventory levels. Product sales for the full year were flat versus 2020 with 7% growth in unit volumes offset by a 7% decline in net selling price. Full-year product sales in the U.S. declined 4%, with unit volumes increasing by 3% and net selling price declining by 6%. Full-year product sales outside the U.S. grew 12%, including 36% sales growth in the Asia-Pacific region.
During 2021 there has been a gradual recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, with patient visits and diagnosis rates approaching pre-pandemic levels by early in the fourth quarter. Late in the year, the Omicron variant began to impact the healthcare sector. As a result, we have seen some shift back to virtual engagement by our field staff, delayed healthcare procedures, and variability in demand patterns.
General Medicine
Hematology-Oncology
Established Products
Product Sales Detail by Product and Geographic Region
$Millions, except percentages Q4 '21 Q4 '20 YOY Δ
US ROW TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL
Prolia ® $ 581 $ 292 $ 873 $ 749 17%
EVENITY ® 101 42 143 90 59%
Repatha ® 136 137 273 253 8%
Aimovig ® 88 2 90 104 (13%)
Otezla ® 520 110 630 617 2%
Enbrel ® 1,082 26 1,108 1,272 (13%)
AMGEVITA ™ 115 115 103 12%
LUMAKRAS ®/ LUMYKRAS ® 40 5 45 *
KYPROLIS ® 189 95 284 272 4%
XGEVA ® 373 172 545 502 9%
Vectibix ® 92 151 243 221 10%
Nplate ® 162 120 282 227 24%
BLINCYTO ® 77 55 132 103 28%
MVASI ® 209 95 304 280 9%
KANJINTI ® 125 14 139 158 (12%)
Neulasta ® 299 52 351 536 (35%)
NEUPOGEN ® 15 16 31 46 (33%)
EPOGEN ® 128 128 133 (4%)
Aranesp ® 128 234 362 375 (3%)
Parsabiv ® 43 26 69 172 (60%)
Sensipar ® /Mimpara ™ 2 16 18 45 (60%)
Other products** 61 45 106 76 39%
Total product sales $ 4,451 $ 1,820 $ 6,271 $ 6,334 (1%)
* Change in excess of 100%
** Other products includes Corlanor ® , GENSENTA, IMLYGIC ® , AVSOLA ® , Bergamo, and RIABNI™
$Millions, except percentages FY '21 FY '20 YOY Δ
US ROW TOTAL TOTAL TOTAL
Prolia ® $ 2,150 $ 1,098 $ 3,248 $ 2,763 18%
EVENITY ® 331 199 530 350 51%
Repatha ® 557 560 1,117 887 26%
Aimovig ® 313 4 317 378 (16%)
Otezla ® 1,804 445 2,249 2,195 2%
Enbrel ® 4,352 113 4,465 4,996 (11%)
AMGEVITA ™ 439 439 331 33%
LUMAKRAS ® /LUMYKRAS ® 82 8 90 *
KYPROLIS ® 736 372 1,108 1,065 4%
XGEVA ® 1,434 584 2,018 1,899 6%
Vectibix ® 347 526 873 811 8%
Nplate ® 566 461 1,027 850 21%
BLINCYTO ® 278 194 472 379 25%
MVASI ® 826 340 1,166 798 46%
KANJINTI ® 479 93 572 567 1%
Neulasta ® 1,514 220 1,734 2,293 (24%)
NEUPOGEN ® 101 67 168 225 (25%)
EPOGEN ® 521 521 598 (13%)
Aranesp ® 537 943 1,480 1,568 (6%)
Parsabiv ® 150 130 280 716 (61%)
Sensipar ® /Mimpara ™ 6 78 84 288 (71%)
Other products** 202 137 339 283 20%
Total product sales $ 17,286 $ 7,011 $ 24,297 $ 24,240 —%
* Change in excess of 100%
** Other products includes Corlanor ® , GENSENTA, IMLYGIC ® , AVSOLA ® , Bergamo, and RIABNI™
Operating Expense, Operating Margin and Tax Rate Analysis
On a GAAP basis:
On a non-GAAP basis:
$Millions, except percentages GAAP Non-GAAP
Q4 '21 Q4 '20 YOY Δ Q4 '21 Q4 '20 YOY Δ
Cost of Sales $ 1,718 $ 1,597 8% $ 1,096 $ 959 14%
% of product sales 27.4% 25.2% 2.2 pts. 17.5% 15.1% 2.4 pts.
Research & Development $ 1,348 $ 1,229 10% $ 1,319 $ 1,185 11%
% of product sales 21.5% 19.4% 2.1 pts. 21.0% 18.7% 2.3 pts.
Selling, General & Administrative $ 1,425 $ 1,773 (20%) $ 1,434 $ 1,762 (19%)
% of product sales 22.7% 28.0% (5.3) pts. 22.9% 27.8% (4.9) pts.
Other $ 51 $ 27 89% $ $ NM
Total Operating Expenses $ 4,542 $ 4,626 (2%) $ 3,849 $ 3,906 (1%)
Operating Margin
operating income as % of product sales 36.7% 31.7% 5.0 pts. 47.8% 43.1% 4.7 pts.
Tax Rate 10.9% 14.0% (3.1) pts. 11.6% 14.6% (3.0) pts.
pts.: percentage points
NM: not meaningful
$Millions, except percentages GAAP Non-GAAP
FY '21 FY '20 YOY Δ FY '21 FY '20 YOY Δ
Cost of Sales $ 6,454 $ 6,159 5% $ 3,994 $ 3,362 19%
% of product sales 26.6% 25.4% 1.2 pts. 16.4% 13.9% 2.5 pts.
Research & Development $ 4,819 $ 4,207 15% $ 4,296 $ 4,085 5%
% of product sales 19.8% 17.4% 2.4 pts. 17.7% 16.9% 0.8 pts.
Acquired IPR&D $ 1,505 $ NM $ $ NM
% of product sales 6.2% —% NM —% —% NM
Selling, General & Administrative $ 5,368 $ 5,730 (6%) $ 5,265 $ 5,643 (7%)
% of product sales 22.1% 23.6% (1.5) pts. 21.7% 23.3% (1.6) pts.
Other $ 194 $ 189 3% $ $ NM
Total Operating Expenses $ 18,340 $ 16,285 13% $ 13,555 $ 13,090 4%
Operating Margin
operating income as % of product sales 31.4% 37.7% (6.3) pts. 51.1% 50.9% 0.2 pts.
Tax Rate 12.1% 10.7% 1.4 pts. 12.8% 13.5% (0.7) pts.
pts.: percentage points
NM: not meaningful
Cash Flow and Balance Sheet
$Billions, except shares Q4 '21 Q4 '20 YOY Δ FY '21 FY '20 YOY Δ
Operating Cash Flow $ 2.8 $ 2.2 $ 0.7 $ 9.3 $ 10.5 $ (1.2)
Capital Expenditures $ 0.3 $ 0.2 $ 0.1 $ 0.9 $ 0.6 $ 0.3
Free Cash Flow $ 2.5 $ 2.0 $ 0.5 $ 8.4 $ 9.9 $ (1.5)
Dividends Paid $ 1.0 $ 0.9 $ 0.1 $ 4.0 $ 3.8 $ 0.3
Share Repurchases $ 1.5 $ 1.2 $ 0.2 $ 5.0 $ 3.5 $ 1.5
Average Diluted Shares (millions) 565 585 (20) 573 590 (17)
Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding
$Billions 12/31/21 12/31/20 YOY Δ
Cash and Investments $ 8.0 $ 10.6 $ (2.6)
Debt Outstanding $ 33.3 $ 33.0 $ 0.3
Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding
Fourth Quarter Product and Pipeline Update
The Company provided the following updates on selected transactions, product and pipeline programs:
Recent business development transactions further strengthen Amgen's Research capabilities
LUMAKRAS/LUMYKRAS
Tarlatamab (AMG 757)
Acapatamab (AMG 160)
AMG 340 (formerly TNB-585)
Pavurutamab (AMG 701)
TEZSPIRE ™ (tezepelumab)
AMG 451 / KHK4083
Efavaleukin alfa (AMG 592) 1
Rozibafusp alfa (AMG 570)
Ordesekimab (AMG 714 / PRV-015)
AMG 104 / AZD8630
Olpasiran (AMG 890)
Amgenpipeline.com
Amgen Business Review
On Tuesday, Feb. 8, 2022 , Amgen will host a virtual Business Review to share its growth strategy through 2030 and beyond. Members of Amgen's senior leadership team will discuss plans to grow the many innovative medicines and biosimilars in the Company's currently marketed portfolio; to advance numerous potential new medicines through its pipeline; and to capitalize on advances in science and technology to build a set of differentiated discovery research capabilities. Additionally, the Company will provide financial guidance for 2022 and longer-term financial guidance through the end of the decade.
Financial analysts, investors, members of the news media and the general public may access the business review and other webcasts and presentations regarding developments in Amgen's business given at investor and medical conferences via www.amgen.com under the Investors tab. Information regarding presentation times, webcast availability and webcast links are noted on Amgen's Investor Relations Events Calendar. The webcast will be archived and available for replay for at least 90 days after the event.
At the conclusion of the meeting, Amgen will issue a press release reviewing the content of the meeting that provided a comprehensive overview of the Company's strategy, commercial operations, pipeline, research and development capabilities.
TEZSPIRE and AMG 104 / AZD8630 are being developed in collaboration with AstraZeneca AMG 451 (also known as KHK4083) is being developed in collaboration with Kyowa Kirin AMG 714 (also known as PRV-015) is being developed in collaboration with Provention Bio AMG 509 is being developed in collaboration with Xencor DARZALEX FASPRO ® and STELARA ® are registered trademarks of Janssen Pharmaceutica NV EYLEA ® is a registered trademark of Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Inc. SOLIRIS ® is a registered trademark of Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 1 A phase 1b study of AMG 592 for chronic graft vs. host disease has stopped enrollment and will be discontinued.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures In this news release, management has presented its operating results for the fourth quarters and full years of 2021 and 2020, in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and on a non-GAAP basis. These non-GAAP financial measures are computed by excluding certain items related to acquisitions, restructuring and certain other items from the related GAAP financial measures. Reconciliations for these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the news release. Management has also presented Free Cash Flow (FCF), which is a non-GAAP financial measure, for the fourth quarters and full years of 2021 and 2020. FCF is computed by subtracting capital expenditures from operating cash flow, each as determined in accordance with GAAP.
The Company believes that its presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides useful supplementary information to and facilitates additional analysis by investors. The Company uses certain non-GAAP financial measures to enhance an investor's overall understanding of the financial performance and prospects for the future of the Company's ongoing business activities by facilitating comparisons of results of ongoing business operations among current, past and future periods. The Company believes that FCF provides a further measure of the Company's liquidity.
Beginning January 1, 2021 , we began to exclude the gains and losses on our investments in equity securities from our non-GAAP measures that are recorded to Other income (expense). This exclusion will not apply to our share of the earnings and losses of our strategic investments in corporations accounted for under the equity method of accounting, such as our investment in BeiGene. The Company will be excluding gains and losses from equity investments for the purpose of calculating the non-GAAP financial measures presented because the Company believes the results of such gains and losses are not representative of our normal business operations. We are making this change beginning in 2021 because, as we have increased our investments in these companies, we recognized that the resulting variability can impede comparability between periods of our financial performance for our ongoing business operations. For comparability of results to the prior year, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS amounts for 2020 have been revised to reflect the update to our non-GAAP policy that excludes gains and losses on certain equity investments.
The Company uses the non-GAAP financial measures set forth in the news release in connection with its own budgeting and financial planning internally to evaluate the performance of the business, including to allocate resources and to evaluate results relative to incentive compensation targets. The non-GAAP financial measures are in addition to, not a substitute for, or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Amgen is committed to unlocking the potential of biology for patients suffering from serious illnesses by discovering, developing, manufacturing and delivering innovative human therapeutics. This approach begins by using tools like advanced human genetics to unravel the complexities of disease and understand the fundamentals of human biology.
Amgen focuses on areas of high unmet medical need and leverages its expertise to strive for solutions that improve health outcomes and dramatically improve people's lives. A biotechnology pioneer since 1980, Amgen has grown to be one of the world's leading independent biotechnology companies, has reached millions of patients around the world and is developing a pipeline of medicines with breakaway potential.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements that are based on the current expectations and beliefs of Amgen. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including any statements on the outcome, benefits and synergies of collaborations, or potential collaborations, with any other company (including BeiGene, Ltd., Kyowa-Kirin Co., Ltd., Generate Biomedicines, Inc., Arrakis Therapeutics, Inc., Plexium, Inc., or any collaboration to manufacture therapeutic antibodies against COVID-19), the performance of Otezla ® (apremilast) (including anticipated Otezla sales growth and the timing of non-GAAP EPS accretion), the Five Prime Therapeutics, Inc. acquisition, or the Teneobio, Inc. acquisition, as well as estimates of revenues, operating margins, capital expenditures, cash, other financial metrics, expected legal, arbitration, political, regulatory or clinical results or practices, customer and prescriber patterns or practices, reimbursement activities and outcomes, effects of pandemics or other widespread health problems such as the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic on our business, outcomes, progress, and other such estimates and results. Forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, including those discussed below and more fully described in the Securities and Exchange Commission reports filed by Amgen, including our most recent annual report on Form 10-K and any subsequent periodic reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. Unless otherwise noted, Amgen is providing this information as of the date of this news release and does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this document as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed and actual results may differ materially from those we project. Our results may be affected by our ability to successfully market both new and existing products domestically and internationally, clinical and regulatory developments involving current and future products, sales growth of recently launched products, competition from other products including biosimilars, difficulties or delays in manufacturing our products and global economic conditions. In addition, sales of our products are affected by pricing pressure, political and public scrutiny and reimbursement policies imposed by third-party payers, including governments, private insurance plans and managed care providers and may be affected by regulatory, clinical and guideline developments and domestic and international trends toward managed care and healthcare cost containment. Furthermore, our research, testing, pricing, marketing and other operations are subject to extensive regulation by domestic and foreign government regulatory authorities. We or others could identify safety, side effects or manufacturing problems with our products, including our devices, after they are on the market. Our business may be impacted by government investigations, litigation and product liability claims. In addition, our business may be impacted by the adoption of new tax legislation or exposure to additional tax liabilities. If we fail to meet the compliance obligations in the corporate integrity agreement between us and the U.S. government, we could become subject to significant sanctions. Further, while we routinely obtain patents for our products and technology, the protection offered by our patents and patent applications may be challenged, invalidated or circumvented by our competitors, or we may fail to prevail in present and future intellectual property litigation. We perform a substantial amount of our commercial manufacturing activities at a few key facilities, including in Puerto Rico , and also depend on third parties for a portion of our manufacturing activities, and limits on supply may constrain sales of certain of our current products and product candidate development. An outbreak of disease or similar public health threat, such as COVID-19, and the public and governmental effort to mitigate against the spread of such disease, could have a significant adverse effect on the supply of materials for our manufacturing activities, the distribution of our products, the commercialization of our product candidates, and our clinical trial operations, and any such events may have a material adverse effect on our product development, product sales, business and results of operations. We rely on collaborations with third parties for the development of some of our product candidates and for the commercialization and sales of some of our commercial products. In addition, we compete with other companies with respect to many of our marketed products as well as for the discovery and development of new products. Discovery or identification of new product candidates or development of new indications for existing products cannot be guaranteed and movement from concept to product is uncertain; consequently, there can be no guarantee that any particular product candidate or development of a new indication for an existing product will be successful and become a commercial product. Further, some raw materials, medical devices and component parts for our products are supplied by sole third-party suppliers. Certain of our distributors, customers and payers have substantial purchasing leverage in their dealings with us. The discovery of significant problems with a product similar to one of our products that implicate an entire class of products could have a material adverse effect on sales of the affected products and on our business and results of operations. Our efforts to collaborate with or acquire other companies, products or technology, and to integrate the operations of companies or to support the products or technology we have acquired, may not be successful. A breakdown, cyberattack or information security breach could compromise the confidentiality, integrity and availability of our systems and our data. Our stock price is volatile and may be affected by a number of events. Global economic conditions may magnify certain risks that affect our business. Our business performance could affect or limit the ability of our Board of Directors to declare a dividend or our ability to pay a dividend or repurchase our common stock. We may not be able to access the capital and credit markets on terms that are favorable to us, or at all.
CONTACT: Amgen, Thousand Oaks Megan Fox , 805-447-1423 (media) Arvind Sood , 805-447-1060 (investors)
Amgen Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income - GAAP
(In millions, except per-share data)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
2021 2020 2021 2020
Revenues:
Product sales $ 6,271 $ 6,334 $ 24,297 $ 24,240
Other revenues 575 300 1,682 1,184
Total revenues 6,846 6,634 25,979 25,424
Operating expenses:
Cost of sales 1,718 1,597 6,454 6,159
Research and development 1,348 1,229 4,819 4,207
Acquired in-process research and development 1,505
Selling, general and administrative 1,425 1,773 5,368 5,730
Other 51 27 194 189
Total operating expenses 4,542 4,626 18,340 16,285
Operating income 2,304 2,008 7,639 9,139
Other income (expense):
Interest expense, net (335) (318) (1,197) (1,262)
Other income, net 162 187 259 256
Income before income taxes 2,131 1,877 6,701 8,133
Provision for income taxes 232 262 808 869
Net income $ 1,899 $ 1,615 $ 5,893 $ 7,264
Earnings per share:
Basic $ 3.38 $ 2.78 $ 10.34 $ 12.40
Diluted $ 3.36 $ 2.76 $ 10.28 $ 12.31
Weighted-average shares used in calculation of earnings per share:
Basic 562 581 570 586
Diluted 565 585 573 590
Amgen Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets - GAAP
(In millions)
December 31, December 31,
2021 2020
(Unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities $ 8,037 $ 10,647
Trade receivables, net 4,895 4,525
Inventories 4,086 3,893
Other current assets 2,367 2,079
Total current assets 19,385 21,144
Property, plant and equipment, net 5,184 4,889
Intangible assets, net 15,182 16,587
Goodwill 14,890 14,689
Other noncurrent assets 6,524 5,639
Total assets $ 61,165 $ 62,948
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 12,097 $ 11,562
Current portion of long-term debt 87 91
Total current liabilities 12,184 11,653
Long-term debt 33,222 32,895
Long-term tax liabilities 6,594 6,968
Other noncurrent liabilities 2,465 2,023
Total stockholders' equity 6,700 9,409
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 61,165 $ 62,948
Shares outstanding 558 578
Amgen Inc.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
2021 2020* 2021 2020*
GAAP cost of sales $ 1,718 $ 1,597 $ 6,454 $ 6,159
Adjustments to cost of sales:
Acquisition-related expenses (a) (616) (638) (2,443) (2,797)
Other (6) (17)
Total adjustments to cost of sales (622) (638) (2,460) (2,797)
Non-GAAP cost of sales $ 1,096 $ 959 $ 3,994 $ 3,362
GAAP cost of sales as a percentage of product sales 27.4 % 25.2 % 26.6 % 25.4 %
Acquisition-related expenses (a) (9.8) (10.1) (10.1) (11.5)
Other (0.1) 0.0 (0.1) 0.0
Non-GAAP cost of sales as a percentage of product sales 17.5 % 15.1 % 16.4 % 13.9 %
GAAP research and development expenses $ 1,348 $ 1,229 $ 4,819 $ 4,207
Adjustments to research and development expenses:
Licensing- and acquisition-related expenses (b) (29) (43) (523) (120)
Certain net charges pursuant to our cost savings initiatives (1) (2)
Total adjustments to research and development expenses (29) (44) (523) (122)
Non-GAAP research and development expenses $ 1,319 $ 1,185 $ 4,296 $ 4,085
GAAP research and development expenses as a percentage of product sales 21.5 % 19.4 % 19.8 % 17.4 %
Licensing- and acquisition-related expenses (b) (0.5) (0.7) (2.1) (0.5)
Certain net charges pursuant to our cost savings initiatives 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-GAAP research and development expenses as a percentage of product sales 21.0 % 18.7 % 17.7 % 16.9 %
GAAP acquired IPR&D $ $ $ 1,505 $
Adjustments to acquired IPR&D:
Five Prime acquisition IPR&D expense (1,505)
Non-GAAP acquired IPR&D $ $ $ $
GAAP acquired IPR&D expenses as a percentage of product sales % % 6.2 % %
Five Prime acquisition IPR&D expense 0.0 0.0 (6.2) 0.0
Non-GAAP acquired IPR&D expenses as a percentage of product sales % % % %
GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses $ 1,425 $ 1,773 $ 5,368 $ 5,730
Adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses:
Acquisition-related expenses (a) (20) (11) (87) (85)
Other 29 (16) (2)
Total adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses 9 (11) (103) (87)
Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses $ 1,434 $ 1,762 $ 5,265 $ 5,643
GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of product sales 22.7 % 28.0 % 22.1 % 23.6 %
Acquisition-related expenses (a) (0.3) (0.2) (0.4) (0.3)
Other 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of product sales 22.9 % 27.8 % 21.7 % 23.3 %
GAAP operating expenses $ 4,542 $ 4,626 $ 18,340 $ 16,285
Adjustments to operating expenses:
Adjustments to cost of sales (622) (638) (2,460) (2,797)
Adjustments to research and development expenses (29) (44) (523) (122)
Adjustments to acquired IPR&D (1,505)
Adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses 9 (11) (103) (87)
Certain charges pursuant to our cost savings initiatives (1) 1 (130) 5
Certain other expenses (c) (50) (28) (64) (194)
Total adjustments to operating expenses (693) (720) (4,785) (3,195)
Non-GAAP operating expenses $ 3,849 $ 3,906 $ 13,555 $ 13,090
Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
2021 2020* 2021 2020*
GAAP operating income $ 2,304 $ 2,008 $ 7,639 $ 9,139
Adjustments to operating expenses 693 720 4,785 3,195
Non-GAAP operating income $ 2,997 $ 2,728 $ 12,424 $ 12,334
GAAP operating income as a percentage of product sales 36.7 % 31.7 % 31.4 % 37.7 %
Adjustments to cost of sales 9.9 10.1 10.2 11.5
Adjustments to research and development expenses 0.5 0.7 2.1 0.5
Acquired IPR&D 0.0 0.0 6.2 0.0
Adjustments to selling, general and administrative expenses (0.2) 0.2 0.4 0.4
Certain charges pursuant to our cost savings initiatives 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0
Certain other expenses (c) 0.9 0.4 0.3 0.8
Non-GAAP operating income as a percentage of product sales 47.8 % 43.1 % 51.1 % 50.9 %
GAAP other income, net $ 162 $ 187 $ 259 $ 256
Adjustments to other income (expense), net:
Equity method investment basis difference amortization 45 37 173 109
Net gains from equity investments (86) (265) (421) (404)
Gain from legal judgment proceeds (72)
Total adjustments to other income (expense), net (41) (228) (248) (367)
Non-GAAP other income (expense), net $ 121 $ (41) $ 11 (111)
GAAP income before income taxes $ 2,131 $ 1,877 $ 6,701 $ 8,133
Adjustments to income before income taxes:
Adjustments to operating expenses 693 720 4,785 3,195
Adjustments to other income, net (41) (228) (248) (367)
Total adjustments to income before income taxes 652 492 4,537 2,828
Non-GAAP income before income taxes $ 2,783 $ 2,369 $ 11,238 $ 10,961
GAAP provision for income taxes $ 232 $ 262 $ 808 $ 869
Adjustments to provision for income taxes:
Income tax effect of the above adjustments (d) 104 81 630 546
Other income tax adjustments (e) (14) 4 3 67
Total adjustments to provision for income taxes 90 85 633 613
Non-GAAP provision for income taxes $ 322 $ 347 $ 1,441 $ 1,482
GAAP tax as a percentage of income before taxes 10.9 % 14.0 % 12.1 % 10.7 %
Adjustments to provision for income taxes:
Income tax effect of the above adjustments (d) 1.2 0.5 0.7 2.2
Other income tax adjustments (e) (0.5) 0.1 0.0 0.6
Total adjustments to provision for income taxes 0.7 0.6 0.7 2.8
Non-GAAP tax as a percentage of income before taxes 11.6 % 14.6 % 12.8 % 13.5 %
GAAP net income $ 1,899 $ 1,615 $ 5,893 $ 7,264
Adjustments to net income:
Adjustments to income before income taxes, net of the income tax effect 548 411 3,907 2,282
Other income tax adjustments (e) 14 (4) (3) (67)
Total adjustments to net income 562 407 3,904 2,215
Non-GAAP net income $ 2,461 $ 2,022 $ 9,797 $ 9,479
Note: Numbers may not add due to rounding
Amgen Inc.
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations
(In millions, except per-share data)
(Unaudited)
The following table presents the computations for GAAP and non-GAAP diluted earnings per share:
Three months ended December 31, 2021 Three months ended December 31, 2020*
GAAP Non-GAAP GAAP Non-GAAP
Net income $ 1,899 $ 2,461 $ 1,615 $ 2,022
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS 565 565 585 585
Diluted EPS $ 3.36 $ 4.36 $ 2.76 $ 3.46
Twelve months ended December 31, 2021 Twelve months ended December 31, 2020*
GAAP Non-GAAP GAAP Non-GAAP
Net income $ 5,893 $ 9,797 $ 7,264 $ 9,479
Weighted-average shares for diluted EPS 573 573 590 590
Diluted EPS $ 10.28 $ 17.10 $ 12.31 $ 16.07
(a) The adjustments related primarily to noncash amortization of intangible assets from business acquisitions.
(b) The adjustments for the three months ended December 31, 2021, related primarily to noncash amortization of intangible assets from business acquisitions. The adjustments for the twelve months ended December 31, 2021, related primarily to licensing-related expense from the upfront payment to Kyowa Kirin Co., Ltd. and noncash amortization of intangible assets from business acquisitions. The adjustments for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2020, related primarily to noncash amortization of intangible assets from business acquisitions.
(c) For the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the adjustments related primarily to legal matters.
(d) The tax effect of the adjustments between our GAAP and non-GAAP results takes into account the tax treatment and related tax rate(s) that apply to each adjustment in the applicable tax jurisdiction(s). Generally, this results in a tax impact at the U.S. marginal tax rate for certain adjustments, including the majority of amortization of intangible assets, whereas the tax impact of other adjustments, including restructuring initiatives, depends on whether the amounts are deductible in the respective tax jurisdictions and the applicable tax rate(s) in those jurisdictions. Acquired IPR&D expense from the Five Prime acquisition was not tax deductible. Due to these factors, the effective tax rates for the adjustments to our GAAP income before income taxes, for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2021, were 16.0% and 13.9%, compared to 16.5% and 19.3% for the corresponding periods of the prior year.
(e) The adjustments related to certain acquisition items, prior period and other items excluded from GAAP earnings.
Amgen Inc.
Reconciliations of Cash Flows
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
2021 2020 2021 2020
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 2,808 $ 2,153 $ 9,261 $ 10,497
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (230) (1,384) 733 (5,401)
Net cash used in financing activities (6,558) (3,590) (8,271) (4,867)
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (3,980) (2,821) 1,723 229
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 11,969 9,087 6,266 6,037
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 7,989 $ 6,266 $ 7,989 $ 6,266
Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
2021 2020 2021 2020
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 2,808 $ 2,153 $ 9,261 $ 10,497
Capital expenditures (287) (173) (880) (608)
Free cash flow $ 2,521 $ 1,980 $ 8,381 $ 9,889
Reconciliation of 2020 Non-GAAP Financial Information As Reported to Updated Non-GAAP Policy
2020 Non-GAAP Financial Results - Excluding gains and losses from equity investments
(Unaudited)
Effective January 2021, we began to exclude the gains and losses on our investments in equity securities from our non-GAAP measures that are recorded to Other income, net pursuant to an update to our non-GAAP policy. This policy update excludes our share of the earnings and losses of our strategic investments in corporations accounted for under the equity method of accounting, such as our investment in BeiGene. This updated non-GAAP policy is the basis for our comparisons starting in 2021. The reconciliations below show the effects of the application of the new policy as if it had been adopted at the beginning of 2020.
$Millions, except EPS Q1 '20 Q2 '20 Q3 '20 Q4 '20 FY '20
Net income (as reported) $2,476 $2,518 $2,572 $2,229 $9,795
Equity securities losses (gains) 39 (44) (134) (265) (404)
Tax impact (9) 10 29 58 88
Net income (adjusted) $2,506 $2,484 $2,467 $2,022 $9,479
Diluted shares 594 592 589 585 590
Diluted EPS (as reported) $4.17 $4.25 $4.37 $3.81 $16.60
Diluted EPS (adjusted) $4.22 $4.20 $4.19 $3.46 $16.07

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Last updated: Feb 7, 2022