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N-acetylcysteine, NAC, and calcitriol

Phase 1

HIE - Perinatal Hypoxic - Ischemic Encephalopathy | Small molecule | Other |United Therapeutics Corporation|Last Updated: Dec 4, 2020

Success Probability

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Trial Design

CONTROLLED
Total Trials1
Total Enrollment30

FDA Designations

No designations recorded

Clinical trial landscape

N-acetylcysteine, NAC, and calcitriol · 1 trial · 1 indication

Early Phase 1 1
NCT04643821NVD in Hypothermic HIE NeonatesHIE - Perinatal Hypoxic - Ischemic Encephalopathy
COMPLETED30 Analytics
EARLY_PHASE1COMPLETED
NVD in Hypothermic HIE Neonates
HIE - Perinatal Hypoxic - Ischemic EncephalopathyUnlock trial analytics

Study Endpoints

Primary Endpoints

Change in pharmacokinetic half life of NAC
first week of life

PK parameters of plasma half life around first dose on day of life 1 during hypothermia, and day of life 5 during normothermia

pharmacokinetic half life of calcitriol
first week of life

PK parameters of serum half life around first dose on day of life 1 during hypothermia, and day of life 5 during normothermia

Change in Glutathione concentration in Basal ganglia
day of life 5

GSH by MRS before, immediately after and up to 6h after NVD infusion on day of life 5

Secondary Endpoints

Change in plasma oxidative stress markers
day 1 and 5
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Study Design & Arms

AllocationNON_RANDOMIZED
MaskingSINGLE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposeTREATMENT

Treatment Arms

ArmTypeDescription
NAC 25mg/kg, calcitriol 0.05mcg/kgEXPERIMENTALN-acetylcysteine 25mg/kg iv q 12h, calcitriol 0.05mcg/kg iv q 12h, for 10 days, starting within 6h of birth
NAC 25mg/kg, calcitriol 0.03mcg/kgEXPERIMENTALN-acetylcysteine 25mg/kg iv q 12h, calcitriol 0.03mcg/kg iv q 24h, for 10 days, starting within 6h of birth
NAC 40mg/kg, calcitriol 0.03mcg/kgEXPERIMENTALN-acetylcysteine 40mg/kg iv q 12h, calcitriol 0.03mcg/kg iv q 24h, for 10 days, starting within 6h of birth

Interventions

NameTypeDescription
N-acetylcysteine, NAC, and calcitriolDRUGiv administration of antioxidant and active vitamin D
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Eligibility Criteria

Age RangeN/A to 6 Hours
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo

Inclusion Criteria: * Neonates \> 34 weeks, \> 2000 grams, within 6h of birth with moderate to severe HIE receiving therapeutic hypothermia Exclusion Criteria: * Evidence of a congenital CNS malformation if known prior to enrollment * Evidence of neuromuscular disorder by family history * More th...

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Frequently asked questions about N-acetylcysteine, NAC, and calcitriol

What is N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol used for?

N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol is an investigational combination being studied for perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) in neonates. It is a small molecule therapy developed by United Therapeutics Corporation. The drug is in early clinical development, with one completed Phase 1 trial evaluating its use in hypothermic HIE neonates.

What does N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol target?

The specific molecular target of the N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol combination is not disclosed. The drug is being investigated for its potential effects in perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, a condition caused by reduced blood flow and oxygen to the brain around the time of birth.

Who makes N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol?

United Therapeutics Corporation (NASDAQ: UTHR) is developing the combination of N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol. The company is conducting clinical research on this therapy for perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy in neonates.

What phase is N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol in?

N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol is in Phase 1 clinical development. A single early Phase 1 trial has been completed, with 30 participants enrolled. The drug remains investigational and has not been approved by regulatory authorities.

What clinical trials is N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol in?

N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol has one completed clinical trial, NCT04643821, titled "NVD in Hypothermic HIE Neonates." This early Phase 1 study enrolled 30 participants with perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. The trial was controlled but not randomized or double-blinded.

Is N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol the same as NAC?

N-acetylcysteine and calcitriol is a combination therapy that includes N-acetylcysteine, also known as NAC, along with calcitriol. The drug name refers to the combination of these two components, not NAC alone. United Therapeutics is developing this combination for perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.