Approval Probability
TA Base Rate
Adjusted LOA
ML Risk
Tanezumab · 14 trials · 14 indications
An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to 24 weeks after last dose of study drug (up to Week 80) that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state. AEs included both serious and non-serious AEs.
Treatment-related AE was any untoward medical occurrence attributed to study drug in participant who received study drug. SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly. Treatment-emergent were events between first dose of study drug and up to 24 weeks after last dose of study drug (up to Week 80). Relatedness to study drug was assessed by the investigator. AEs included both serious and non-serious AEs.
Abnormality criteria included: hemoglobin (HGB); hematocrit; erythrocytes \< 0.8\*lower limit of normal (LLN); erythrocyte mean corpuscular volume/HGB/ HGB concentration, erythrocytes distribution width \<0.9\*LLN, \>1.1\*upper limit of normal (ULN); platelets \<0.5\*LLN,\>1.75\* ULN; white blood cell count\<0.6\*LLN, \>1.5\*ULN; lymphocytes, leukocytes, neutrophils \<0.8\*LLN, \>1.2\*ULN; basophils, eosinophils, monocytes \>1.2\*ULN; total bilirubin\>1.5\*ULN; aspartate aminotransferase (AT), alanine AT, gamma glutamyl transferase, lactate dehydrogenase, alkaline phosphatase \>3.0\*ULN; total protein; albumin\<0.8\*LLN, \>1.2\*ULN; blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, cholesterol, triglycerides \>1.3\*ULN; urate \>1.2\*ULN; sodium \<0.95\*LLN,\>1.05\*ULN; potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, bicarbonate \<0.9\*LLN, \>1.1\*ULN; phosphate \<0.8\*LLN, \>1.2\*ULN; glucose \<0.6\*LLN, \>1.5\*ULN; HGB A1C \>1.3\*ULN; creatine kinase \>2.0\*ULN; nitrite \>=1. Investigator judged clinical significance of laboratory test abnormalities.
Vital signs included systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate. Investigator judged clinical significance of vital signs' abnormalities.
Orthostatic hypotension was defined as postural change (supine to standing) that met the following criteria: for systolic blood pressure (BP) less than or equal to (\<=) 150 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) (mean supine): reduction in systolic BP \>=20 mmHg or reduction in diastolic BP \>=10 mmHg at the 1 and/or 3 minute standing BP measurements. For systolic BP greater than (\>) 150 mmHg (mean supine): reduction in systolic BP \>=30 mmHg or reduction in diastolic BP \>=15 mmHg at the 1 and/or 3 minute standing BP measurements. If the 1 minute or 3 minute standing BP in a sequence met the orthostatic hypotension criteria, then that sequence was considered positive. If 2 of 2 or 2 of 3 sequences were positive, then orthostatic hypotension was considered confirmed.
SAS is a participant rated 12 items questionnaire for males and 11 items questionnaire for females. SAS measures autonomic symptoms of neuropathy and their impact on participants' well-being, during the past 6 months. Each item was related to a symptom/health problem. At scheduled time points, participants were asked to answer "Yes" or "No" for each of symptoms/health problems experienced during past 6 months. If a participant answered "Yes" for a symptom, then impact of that symptom was rated on a 5 point scale, ranged from 1 (least sever impact) to 5 (most severe impact), where higher scores signified more severe impact of symptoms. The total symptom impact score was calculated as the sum of impact of all symptoms. Overall possible range for the total symptom impact score was 0 (no impact) to 60 (extreme impact) for males and 0 (no impact) to 55 (extreme impact) for females, higher scores indicated more severe impact of symptoms on participants' well-being.
SAS is a participant rated 12 items questionnaire for males and 11 items questionnaire for females. SAS measures autonomic symptoms of neuropathy and their impact on participants' well-being, during the past 6 months. Each item was related to a symptom/health problem. At scheduled time points, participants were asked to answer "Yes" or "No" for each of symptoms/health problems experienced during past 6 months. If a participant answered "Yes" for a symptom, then impact of that symptom was rated on a 5 point scale, ranged from 1 (least sever impact) to 5 (most severe impact), where higher scores signified more severe impact of symptoms. The total symptom impact score was calculated as the sum of impact of all symptoms. Overall possible range for the total symptom impact score was 0 (no impact) to 60 (extreme impact) for males and 0 (no impact) to 55 (extreme impact) for females, higher scores indicated more severe impact of symptoms on participants' well-being.
SAS is a participant rated 12 items questionnaire for males and 11 items questionnaire for females. SAS measures autonomic symptoms of neuropathy and their impact on participants' well-being, during the past 6 months. Each item was related to a symptom/health problem. At scheduled time points, participants were asked to answer "Yes" or "No" for each of symptoms/health problems experienced during past 6 months. If a participant answered "Yes" for a symptom, then impact of that symptom was rated on a 5 point scale, ranged from 1 (least sever impact) to 5 (most severe impact), where higher scores signified more severe impact of symptoms. The total symptom impact score was calculated as the sum of impact of all symptoms. Overall possible range for the total symptom impact score was 0 (no impact) to 60 (extreme impact) for males and 0 (no impact) to 55 (extreme impact) for females, higher scores indicated more severe impact of symptoms on participants' well-being.
SAS: participant rated 12 items questionnaire for males; 11 items questionnaire for females. SAS measures autonomic symptoms of neuropathy and their impact on participants' well-being, during past 6 months. Each item was related to a symptom/health problem. At scheduled time points, participants answered "Yes" or "No" for each of symptoms/health problems experienced during past 6 months. If participant answered "Yes" for a symptom, then impact of that symptom was rated on 5 point scale (1 \[least sever impact\] to 5 \[most severe impact\]); higher scores = more severe impact of symptoms. Total impact score = sum of impact of all symptoms; range for males =0 (no impact) to 60 (extreme impact); females =0 (no impact) to 55 (extreme impact); higher scores = more severe impact of symptoms on participants' well-being. Participants discontinuing from study treatment before Week 56, had early termination follow-up visit 1 at 8 weeks after last dose of tanezumab or placebo matched to tanezumab.
SAS: participant rated 12 items questionnaire for males; 11 items questionnaire for females. SAS measures autonomic symptoms of neuropathy and their impact on participants' well-being, during past 6 months. Each item was related to a symptom/health problem. At scheduled time points, participants answered "Yes" or "No" for each of symptoms/health problems experienced during past 6 months. If participant answered "Yes" for a symptom, then impact of that symptom was rated on 5 point scale (1 \[least sever impact\] to 5 \[most severe impact\]); higher scores = more severe impact of symptoms. Total impact score = sum of impact of all symptoms; range for males =0 (no impact) to 60 (extreme impact); females =0 (no impact) to 55 (extreme impact); higher scores = more severe impact of symptoms on participants' well-being. Participants discontinuing from study treatment before Week 56, had early termination follow-up visit 3 at 24 weeks after last dose of tanezumab or placebo matched to tanezumab.
Electrocardiogram assessment included PR, QRS, QT, QT interval corrected using Fridericia's formula (QTcF), QT interval corrected using Bazett's formula (QTcB), RR intervals, and heart rate. Investigator judged clinical significance of electrocardiogram assessment.
Percentage of participants with individual joint safety adjudication outcomes: rapidly progressive osteoarthritis (OA) type-1 only, rapidly progressive OA type-2 only, primary osteonecrosis, pathological fracture and subchondral insufficiency fracture is reported. Rapidly progressive (RP) OA type 1 events were those that the adjudication committee considered to have significant loss of joint space width \>= 2 millimeter within approximately 1 year without gross structural failure. RP OA type 2 events were those considered to have destruction of bone including limited or total collapse of at least 1 subchondral surface that is not normally present in conventional end-stage osteoarthritis. Subchondral insufficiency fractures are a type of stress fractures which occur below the cartilage on the weight bearing surface of a bone.
Individual adjudicated joint safety outcomes/event: rapidly progressive OA (type-1,type-2), primary osteonecrosis, pathological fracture and subchondral insufficiency fracture. Observation time was defined as the start day of first SC study medication until either the (i) date of completion of or withdrawal from study, if a participant did not have the event, or (ii) date of the event (earliest event within each participant in the case of multiple events). Event rate for any individual adjudicated joint safety outcome/event = the number of events per 1000 participant-years at risk.
Percentage of participants with at least 1 total knee, total hip or total shoulder joint replacement were reported.
Observation time was defined as the start day of first SC study medication until either the (i) date of completion of or withdrawal from study, if a participant had no TJR, or (ii) date of TJR (earliest TJR within each participant in the case of multiple TJRs). Event rate = number of events per 1000 participant-years at risk.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits.
NIS is a standardized instrument used to evaluate signs of peripheral neuropathy in participants. NIS is the sum of scores of 37 items, from both the left and right side of following 4 domains: cranial nerves (5 items), muscle weakness (19 items), reflexes (5 items) and sensation (8 items). Each of 24 items related to cranial nerves and muscle weakness, scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (paralysis); higher scores indicated higher abnormality/impairment. Each of 13 items related to reflexes and sensation, scored as 0 (normal), 1 (decreased) and 2 (absent); higher scores indicated lesser reflexes and sensation. For NIS possible overall score (combined of both left and right sides of each domain), ranged from 0 (no impairment) to 244 (maximum impairment), higher scores indicated increased/more neuropathic deficits. Largest change from baseline here means worst post- baseline change value (among all change from baseline values).
Human serum samples were analyzed for the presence or absence of anti-tanezumab antibodies by using a validated analytical method. Number of participants with presence of anti-tanezumab antibodies are reported.
Physical examination included assessment of general appearance, skin, head, neck, eyes, ears, nose, throat, abdomen, lungs, heart, thyroid, and extremities. Investigator judged abnormality in physical examinations. Only those rows have been reported which had at least 1 participant with abnormality data in any of the reporting arms.
WOMAC: Self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis (OA). The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to OA of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on a numerical rating scale (NRS). Scores for each question and WOMAC Pain subscale score on NRS ranged from 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
WOMAC: Self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with OA. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale is a 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to OA in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS. Scores for each question and WOMAC physical function subscale score on NRS ranged from 0 (no difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty), where higher scores indicated extreme difficulty/worse physical function.
PGA of OA was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip (index joint) affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1-5, where 1=very good (no symptom and no limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5= very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities). Higher scores indicated worsening of condition.
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on a numerical rating scale (NRS) of 0 (no pain) to 10 (extreme pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale is a 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (extreme difficulty), where higher scores indicated extreme difficulty/worse physical function.
PGA of osteoarthritis was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip (index joint) affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1-5, where 1=very good (no symptom and no limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5 = very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities). Higher scores indicated worsening of condition.
Daily average pain intensity in the index bone metastasis cancer pain site was assessed by participants on an 11 point pain intensity NRS ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain), where higher scores signified more severity of pain. The participants recorded their daily average pain at the painful site during the past 24 hours by choosing the appropriate number from 0 to 10 on interactive response technology (IRT) diaries. Baseline daily average pain intensity value was mean of the daily average pain intensity NRS scores during the baseline assessment period prior to randomization. Baseline assessment period was up to 5 days prior to dosing. The Week 8 daily average pain intensity value was the mean of the daily average pain intensity NRS scores recorded for each of the 7 days prior to the Week 8.
Average low back pain was assessed on an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) captured through an interactive response technology (IRT). Participants described their average low back pain during the past 24 hours on a scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip). The WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis of index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as the mean of scores from 5 individual questions scored on a numerical rating scale (NRS) of 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain. Total score range for WOMAC pain subscale score was 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
WOMAC: self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip). Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living. The WOMAC physical function subscale is a 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in index joint (knee or hip) during past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (maximum difficulty), where higher scores indicated maximum difficulty. Total score range for WOMAC physical function subscale score was 0 (minimum difficulty) to 10 (maximum difficulty), where higher scores indicated worse physical function.
PGA of osteoarthritis was assessed by asking a question from participants: "Considering all the ways your osteoarthritis in your knee or hip affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on a scale ranging from 1=very good (no symptom and limitation of normal activities), 2= good (mild symptoms and no limitation of normal activities), 3= fair (moderate symptoms and limitation of some normal activities), 4= poor (severe symptoms and inability to carry out most normal activities), and 5 = very poor (very severe symptoms and inability to carry out all normal activities). Higher scores indicated worse condition.
Participants answered: "Considering all the ways the osteoarthritis in your index knee affects you, how are you doing today?" Participants responded on the scale ranging from 1 (minimum affected) to 5 (maximum affected), where 1= very good, 2= good, 3= fair, 4= poor and 5= very poor. Higher scores indicate worse condition.
WOMAC: Self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. WOMAC pain subscale is a 5-item questionnaire used to assess the amount of pain experienced due to osteoarthritis in hip joint during past 48 hours. It was calculated as mean of the scores from 5 individual questions scored on a numerical rating scale (NRS) of 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain. Total score range for WOMAC pain subscale score is 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain), where higher scores indicated higher pain.
WOMAC: Self-administered, disease-specific questionnaire which assesses clinically important, participant-relevant symptoms for pain, stiffness and physical function in participants with osteoarthritis. WOMAC physical function subscale is a 17-item questionnaire used to assess the degree of difficulty experienced due to osteoarthritis in hip joint during past 48 hours. It is calculated as mean of the scores from 17 individual questions scored on a NRS of 0 to 10, where higher scores indicate worse function. Total score range for WOMAC physical function subscale score is 0 to 10, where higher scores indicate worse function. Physical function refers to participant's ability to move around and perform usual activities of daily living.
Daily average back pain was assessed on an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) captured through an interactive voice response system (IVRS). The participant described the chronic low back pain (CLBP) during the past 24 hours on a scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Baseline value was calculated as mean of the scores over 5 days prior to randomization (initial pain assessment period). Post-baseline value was calculated as mean of the scores over the 7-day period prior to and including the post-baseline visit. Overall possible score range for daily average LBPI at specified visit was 0= no pain to 10= worst possible pain, where higher scores indicated higher pain intensity.
Daily average pain was assessed on an 11-point NRS over the past 24 hours (before each specified visit), where a score of 0 indicated "no pain" and a score of 10 indicated "pain as bad as you can imagine". Lower the score, lesser the pain intensity.
Participants assessed average chronic prostatitis pain in the last 24 hours on an 11-point numeric rating scale (NRS) ranging from 0 (no chronic prostatitis pain) to 10 (chronic prostatitis pain as bad as you can imagine). The average daily pain score was calculated as the mean of the scores over the last 7 days prior to each assessment time point. Higher score indicated severe pain.
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Celecoxib | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Subcutaneous injection of placebo for tanezumab every 8 weeks plus oral celecoxib 100 mg twice daily for 56 weeks |
| Tanezumab 5 mg | EXPERIMENTAL | Subcutaneous injection of tanezumab 5 mg every 8 weeks plus oral placebo for celecoxib twice daily for 56 weeks |
| Tanezumab 10 mg | EXPERIMENTAL | Subcutaneous injection of tanezumab 10 mg every 8 weeks plus oral placebo for celecoxib twice daily for 56 weeks |
| Low dose | EXPERIMENTAL | Investigational product |
| High dose | EXPERIMENTAL | Investigational product |
| Placebo | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Investigational product |
| Tanezumab 2.5 mg | EXPERIMENTAL | tanezumab 2.5 mg administered subcutaneously at day 0 and week 8 |
| Tanezumab 2.5mg/5mg | EXPERIMENTAL | tanezumab 2.5 mg administered subcutaneously at day 0 and tanezumab 5 mg administered subcutaneously at week 8 |
| Arm 1 | EXPERIMENTAL | Tanezumab 20 mg subcutaneously |
| Arm 2 | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Placebo matched to active treatment subcutaneously |
| Placebo to Week 16; tanezumab 5 mg SC | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | - |
| Placebo to Week 16, tanezumab 10 mg SC | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | - |
| Tanezumab 5 mg SC | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| Tanezumab 10 mg SC | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| Tramadol PR oral | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | - |
| 1 | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| 2 | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| 3 | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | - |
| 4 | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | - |
| Tanezumab 20 mg IV | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| Tanezumab 10 mg IV | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| Tanezumab 5 mg IV | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| Naproxen | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | - |
| Tanezumab 10 mg IV + opioids | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| Placebo + opioids | PLACEBO_COMPARATOR | Single IV infusion of placebo for tanezumab on Day 1. Maintained on baseline opioid regimen. |
| Tanezumab | EXPERIMENTAL | - |
| 10 mg IV | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | - |
| 5 mg SC | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | - |
| 10 mg SC | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | - |
| 19 mg SC | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | - |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Celecoxib | DRUG | Orally administered Celecoxib 100 mg twice daily for 56 weeks |
| Tanezumab 5 mg | BIOLOGICAL | Subcutaneous injection of tanezumab 5 mg every 8 weeks for 56 weeks |
| Tanezumab 10 mg | BIOLOGICAL | Subcutaneous injection of tanezumab 10 mg every 8 weeks for 56 weeks |
| Placebo for celecoxib | DRUG | Orally administered the placebo twice daily for 56 weeks |
| Placebo for tanezumab | BIOLOGICAL | Subcutaneous injection of the placebo every 8 weeks for 56 weeks |
| Tanezumab | DRUG | 2.5 mg |
| Placebo | DRUG | Placebo |
| Tanezumab 2.5 mg | BIOLOGICAL | Patient receives one dose of tanezumab 2.5 mg subcutaneously on Day 1 and one dose of tanezumab 2.5 mg subcutaneously at Week 8. |
| Tanezumab 2.5mg/5mg | BIOLOGICAL | Patient receives one dose of tanezumab 2.5 mg subcutaneously on Day 1 and one dose of tanezumab 5 mg subcutaneously at Week 8. |
| Placebo to Week 16; tanezumab 5mg SC | BIOLOGICAL | Placebo SC injection every 8 weeks for 2 injections followed by tanezumab 5 mg injection every 8 weeks for 5 injections |
| Placebo to Week 16, tanezumab 10 mg SC | BIOLOGICAL | Placebo SC injection every 8 weeks for 2 injections, followed by tanezumab 10 mg SC injection for 5 injections |
| Tanezumab 5 mg SC | BIOLOGICAL | Tanezumab 5 mg SC |
| Tanezumab 10 mg SC | BIOLOGICAL | Tanezumab 10 mg SC |
| Tramadol PR oral | BIOLOGICAL | Tramadol PR oral |
| naproxen | DRUG | naproxen 1000 mg daily for 16 weeks |
| Tanezumab 20 mg IV | BIOLOGICAL | 2 IV administrations of tanezumab 20 mg at an 8 week interval |
| Placebo for naproxen | DRUG | Oral placebo for naproxen twice a day for 16 weeks |
| Tanezumab 10 mg IV | BIOLOGICAL | 2 IV administrations of tanezumab 10 mg at an 8 week interval |
| Tanezumab 5 mg IV | BIOLOGICAL | 2 IV administrations of tanezumab 5 mg at an 8 week interval |
| IV Placebo for tanezumab | DRUG | Single IV infusion of placebo for tanezumab on Day 1. Maintained on baseline opioid regimen. |
Inclusion Criteria: * Duration of chronic low back pain for ≥3 months, and treatment with agents for low back pain for ≥3 months. * Primary location of low back pain must be between the 12th thoracic vertebra and the lower gluteal folds, with or without radiation into the posterior thigh, classifie...
Tanezumab is an investigational drug being studied for the treatment of osteoarthritis pain, including osteoarthritis of the knee and hip. It is also being investigated for conditions such as arthritis, bone metastasis, and neoplasm metastasis. The drug is currently in Phase 3 clinical development.
Tanezumab is being developed by Pfizer, Inc., which is listed on the stock exchange under the ticker symbol PFE. The company is conducting clinical trials to evaluate the drug's safety and efficacy for various pain-related conditions.
Tanezumab is in Phase 3 clinical development. It has completed three clinical trials, including two Phase 3 studies for osteoarthritis of the knee and hip, and one Phase 1 study in healthy volunteers. The drug is not yet approved and remains investigational.
Tanezumab has completed several clinical trials. These include NCT00733902, a Phase 3 study in osteoarthritis of the knee with 697 participants; NCT00744471, a Phase 3 study in osteoarthritis of the hip with 627 participants; and NCT00788294, a Phase 1 study in healthy volunteers with 76 participants. Another Phase 3 trial, NCT00830063, enrolled 832 participants with knee osteoarthritis.
Tanezumab is a distinct investigational drug and is not known to be the same as any other approved medication. It is being studied under its own name by Pfizer for the treatment of pain associated with osteoarthritis and other conditions.