Approval Probability
TA Base Rate
Adjusted LOA
ML Risk
Also known as Sirolimus (RAPAMUNE), Sirolimus (Rapamune®)
Sirolimus · 7 trials · 6 indications
The diagnosis of acute rejection required a kidney biopsy. Biopsies were assessed using the Banff criteria, standardized diagnostic categories based on histological assessments (e.g., cell types and distributions).
Creatinine clearance is a measure of kidney function. Creatinine clearance rate is the volume of blood plasma that is cleared of creatinine by the kidneys per unit time. Creatinine clearance can be measured directly or estimated using established formulas. For this study, the creatinine clearance rate was calculated using the Nankivell formula. Normal values for healthy, young males are in the range of 100-135 ml/min and for females 90-125 ml/min. A low creatinine clearance indicates poor kidney function.
Nankivell GFR: patients with baseline GFR of 20.0 to 40.0 mL/min and patients with baseline GFR of greater than 40.0 mL/min. GFR is an index of kidney function. A higher value means better kidney function.
Change over six months in cognitive functioning in Sturge-Weber syndrome is the primary outcome measure. This outcome will be assessed using the NIH Toolbox Cognitive Battery, a panel of testing which includes the following measures: * the Flanker Inhibitory Control and Attention Test (executive function and attention) * the Dimensional Change Card Sort Test (executive function) * Picture Sequence Memory Test (episodic memory) * Oral Reasoning Recognition Test and Picture Vocabulary Test (language skills) * Pattern Comparison Processing Speed Test (processing speed) * List Sorting Working Memory Test (working memory) * 9-hole Peg Test (dexterity) * Grip Strength Test (grip strength) and * Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) (self-report emotional functioning). These scores are rescaled to T scores (mean = 50, standard deviation (SD) = 10), referenced against the US population. Higher scores indicate better outcome. T scores only were analyzed.
DF, also known as peak to trough fluctuation (PTF) (calculated as \[Cmax minus Ctrough\] divided by Cave), is a unit-less ratio of the Cmax to Ctrough decrease expressed as a fraction of the average concentration during a dosing interval.
Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed. Clearance was estimated from population pharmacokinetic (PK) modeling. Drug clearance is a quantitative measure of the rate at which a drug substance is removed from the blood. Clearance obtained after oral dose (apparent oral clearance) is influenced by the fraction of the dose absorbed.
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | EXPERIMENTAL | Sirolimus + Daclizumab + Mycophenolate + Corticosteroids |
| 2 | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Cyclosporine + Mycophenolate + Corticosteroids |
| A | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Conversion from calcineurin inhibitor immunosuppression to Sirolimus-based immunosuppression |
| B | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Continued calcineurin inhibitor therapy |
| Sirolimus | EXPERIMENTAL | All subjects will receive the sirolimus oral solution to be taken at home twice daily and will be treated on an outpatient basis. The drug will be taken for six months. |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sirolimus (Rapamune®) | DRUG | (1mg tablets): Initial loading dose of 6mg/day, followed by maintenance dose of 2mg/day, which was adjusted to specified trough level. |
| sirolimus | DRUG | 15 mg loading dose, followed by 5 mg/day to achieve target trough levels of 10-15 ng/mL at months 1-6, then 8-12 ng/mL at months 7-12 |
| cyclosporine | DRUG | Initial dose of 10 mg/kg/day, then twice daily to achieve target trough levels of 300-400 ng/mL at weeks 0-4; 200-300 ng/mL at months 1-2; 150-250 ng/mL at months 2-3; 100-200 ng/mL at months 3-6; 75-150 ng/mL months 6-12 |
| mycophenolate mofetil | DRUG | 1 g twice daily; may be reduced to 750 mg BID for adverse events, or to 500 mg BID for persisting adverse events |
| corticosteroids | DRUG | As per center practice. By day 8 prednisolone tapered to 20 mg/day; by day 30 to 15 mg/day; by day 60 to 10 mg/day; after 4 to 6 months to 5-7.5 mg/day |
| daclizumab | DRUG | IV: 1 mg/kg to a maximum of 100 mg/dose. 5 doses at 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks after transplantation |
| tacrolimus | DRUG | - |
| Cyclosporine A | DRUG | - |
| Sirolimus (RAPAMUNE) | DRUG | - |
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age greater than or equal to 13 years of age. 2. End-stage renal disease in patients scheduled to receive a primary renal allograft from a cadaveric donor, a living-unrelated donor, or from a living-related (excluding 0 antigen mismatch) donor. A mismatch donor is defined as ...
| Company | Ticker | Trials | Lead Phase | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Incyte Corporation | INCY | 10 | PHASE3 | INCA034176 |
| Sanofi SA Sponsored ADR | SNY | 2 | PHASE3 | Belumosudil, Prednisone, Prednisolone |
| Johnson & Johnson | JNJ | 1 | PHASE3 | Ibrutinib |
| Syndax Pharmaceuticals Inc | SNDX | 1 | PHASE2 | Axatilimab |
| Theriva Biologics, Inc. | TOVX | 1 | PHASE1 | Undisclosed |