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ALXN1840

Phase 2

Wilson Disease | Small molecule | Rare Disease |AstraZeneca PLC|Last Updated: Jun 24, 2024

Success Probability
Approval Probability 71%
TA Base Rate26%
Adjusted LOA41%
ML RiskLOW_RISK
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Market & Valuation
rNPV $3.2B
Market Size $9.4B
Revenue Basis $1.6B
Competitors 6
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Trial Design
RandomizedCONTROLLEDDMCBiomarker
Total Trials5
Total Enrollment152
FDA Designations
No designations recorded
Clinical Trials (5)
NCT IDTitlePhaseStatusEnrollmentVelocityDesignStartCompletionLast UpdatedSitesCountries
NCT04573309Copper and Molybdenum Balance in Participants With Wilson Disease Treated With ALXN1840PHASE2 COMPLETED 9Sep 7, 2020Jun 7, 2022Jun 24, 20243 United States, New Zealand +1
NCT02273596Efficacy and Safety Study of WTX101 (ALXN1840) in Adult Wilson Disease PatientsPHASE2 COMPLETED 29Nov 24, 2014Nov 7, 2018Sep 29, 20219 United States, Austria +3
NCT04526210Study of ALXN1840 on the Metabolism of a CYP2B6 Substrate in Healthy ParticipantsPHASE1 COMPLETED 54Oct 21, 2020May 28, 2021Aug 31, 20231 United States
NCT04526197Phase 1 Study of ALXN1840 on the Metabolism of a CYP2C9 Substrate in Healthy Participants.PHASE1 COMPLETED 36Jul 7, 2020Nov 3, 2020Aug 21, 20231 United States
NCT05641311Pharmacokinetic Study of Oral ALXN1840 in Japanese and Non-Japanese Adult Healthy ParticipantsPHASE1 COMPLETED 24Feb 20, 2019May 2, 2019Nov 7, 20231 United Kingdom
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Study Endpoints
Primary Endpoints
Mean Daily Copper Balance: Day 1 Through Day 8
Accumulation: Day 1 through Day 8 (ALXN1840 15 mg)

Copper balance is defined as the difference between the measured copper input in food and drink, and the measured copper elimination in urine and feces, and was calculated as the average daily copper balance over the collection period.

Mean Daily Copper Balance: Day 31 Through Day 35
Accumulation: Day 31 through Day 35 (ALXN1840 30 mg)

Copper balance is defined as the difference between the measured copper input in food and drink, and the measured copper elimination in urine and feces, and was calculated as the average daily copper balance over the collection period.

Mean Daily Copper Balance: Day 25 Through Day 28
Accumulation: Day 25 through Day 28 (ALXN1840 15 mg)

Copper balance is defined as the difference between the measured copper input in food and drink, and the measured copper elimination in urine and feces, and was calculated as the average daily copper balance over the collection period.

Mean Daily Copper Balance: Day 36 Through Day 39
Accumulation: Day 36 through Day 39 (ALXN1840 30 mg)

Copper balance is defined as the difference between the measured copper input in food and drink, and the measured copper elimination in urine and feces, and was calculated as the average daily copper balance over the collection period.

Percentage Of Participants With Normalized Concentrations Of NCC
Week 24

Normalized concentrations of NCC was defined as who achieving or maintaining normalized levels of NCC (0.8 to 2.3 micromole \[μmol\]l/liter \[L\]\]) adjusted for Mo plasma concentration or reaching a reduction of at least 25% in NCC corrected for Mo if above the normal reference range at the time of enrollment. NCC was calculated by subtracting the amount of copper (Cu) bound to ceruloplasmin (CP) from the total plasma Cu concentration. Post-baseline NCC values were adjusted (corrected) to account for Cu bound in tripartite complexes with ALXN1840 and albumin. Descriptive statistics are reported.

Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Bupropion With and Without the Coadministration of ALXN1840
Pre-dose (Day 1) up to 336 hours post-dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUCt) of Bupropion With and Without the Coadministration of ALXN1840
Pre-dose (Day 1) up to 336 hours post-dose
Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 to Infinity (AUCinf) of Bupropion With and Without the Coadministration of ALXN1840
Pre-dose (Day 1) up to 336 hours post-dose
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) Of Celecoxib With And Without The Coadministration Of ALXN1840
Baseline, up to 336 hours post-dose

Blood samples were collected for pharmacokinetics (PK) analysis of celecoxib. Cmax is reported as nanograms (ng)/milliliter (mL).

Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 To The Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUCt) Of Celecoxib With And Without The Coadministration Of ALXN1840
Baseline, up to 336 hours post-dose

Blood samples were collected for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of celecoxib. Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 To The Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUCt) is reported as hours•ng/mL (h•ng/mL).

Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 To Infinity (AUCinf) Of Celecoxib With And Without The Coadministration Of ALXN1840
Baseline, up to 336 hours post-dose

Blood samples were collected for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis of celecoxib. Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 To Infinity (AUCinf) is reported as h•ng/mL.

Area Under The Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve From Time 0 (Dosing) To The Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUCt) Of Plasma Total Molybdenum After Each Dose
Day 1 through Day 11 of Dosing Periods 1 and 2
Secondary Endpoints
Change From Baseline In Mean Daily Copper Balance
Accumulation: Baseline, Day 1 through Day 8 (ALXN1840 15 mg) and Day 31 through Day 35 (ALXN1840 30 mg); Steady State: Baseline, Day 25 through Day 28 (ALXN1840 15 mg) and Day 36 through Day 39 (ALXN1840 30 mg)
Copper Quantified In Food, Drink, Feces, And Urine, Including Plasma Total And Labile Bound Copper (LBC)
Accumulation: Day 1 through Day 8 for 15 mg and Day 31 through Day 35 for 30 mg; Steady state: Day 25 through Day 28 for ALXN1840 15 mg and Day 36 through Day 39 for ALXN1840 30 mg
Molybdenum Specified In ALXN1840 Doses Given And Quantified In Food, Drink, Feces, And Urine, Including Plasma At Steady State
Day 25 through Day 28 (ALXN1840 15 mg) and Day 36 through Day 39 (ALXN1840 30 mg)
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Study Design & Arms
AllocationNON_RANDOMIZED
MaskingNONE
ModelSINGLE_GROUP
PurposeTREATMENT
Treatment Arms
ArmTypeDescription
ALXN1840EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be administered ALXN1840 at a dose of 15 milligrams (mg)/day on Day 1 through Day 28 and then increased to 30 mg/day on Day 29 through Day 39
Treatment AEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive bupropion.
Treatment BEXPERIMENTALParticipants will receive bupropion with ALXN1840.
Treatment Sequence A-BEXPERIMENTALParticipants received 1 treatment during each study period in the following sequence: * Treatment A: Celecoxib. * Treatment B: Celecoxib plus ALXN1840.
Treatment Sequence B-AEXPERIMENTALParticipants received 1 treatment during each study period in the following sequence: * Treatment B: Celecoxib plus ALXN1840. * Treatment A: Celecoxib.
Cohort 1: Japanese ParticipantsEXPERIMENTALAll Japanese participants will receive a single dose of ALXN1840 15 milligrams (mg) in Dosing Period 1 and will receive a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Cohort 2: Non-Japanese ParticipantsEXPERIMENTALAll non-Japanese participants will receive a single dose of ALXN1840 15 mg in Dosing Period 1 and will receive a single dose of ALXN1840 60 mg in Dosing Period 2.
Interventions
NameTypeDescription
ALXN1840DRUGAdministered orally as tablets.
Bupropion HydrochlorideDRUGBupropion hydrochloride will be administered orally as a single dose as one 150 milligrams (mg) tablet with 240 milliliters of water (fasting).
CelecoxibDRUGCelecoxib was administered orally as a single dose as one 200-mg tablet with 240 mL of water (fasting).
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Eligibility Criteria
Age Range18 Years — N/A
SexALL
Healthy VolunteersNo
Study Sites3

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Diagnosis of WD by Leipzig Criteria ≥ 4. 2. Able to reside in the clinical research unit for intensive metabolic monitoring of copper and molybdenum. 3. Participants willing to adhere to copper/molybdenum-controlled diet during the study. 4. Willing and able to follow protoco...

Countries:United StatesNew ZealandUnited KingdomAustriaGermanyPoland
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