| NCT ID | Title | Phase | Status | Enrollment | Velocity | Design | Start | Completion | Last Updated | Sites | Countries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01347073 | Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of HPN-100, in Pediatric Subjects With Urea Cycle Disorders (UCDs) | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | 23 | — | — | Jul 1, 2011 | Mar 1, 2013 | Jul 11, 2024 | 8 | United States |
| NCT00947297 | Study of the Safety of HPN (Hyperion)-100 for the Long-Term Treatment of Urea Cycle Disorders (Treat UCD) | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | 60 | — | — | Nov 1, 2009 | Nov 1, 2011 | Jul 10, 2024 | 22 | United States, Canada |
| NCT00992459 | Efficacy and Safety of HPN-100 for the Treatment of Adults With Urea Cycle Disorders | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | 46 | — | — | Oct 1, 2009 | Sep 1, 2010 | Jul 9, 2024 | 22 | United States, Canada |
| NCT00947544 | Study of the Safety and Tolerability of HPN-100 Compared to Sodium Phenylbutyrate in Children With Urea Cycle Disorders | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | 17 | — | — | Mar 1, 2010 | Aug 1, 2011 | Jul 11, 2024 | 8 | United States, Canada |
| NCT00551200 | Dose-Escalation Safety Study of HPN-100 to Treat Urea Cycle Disorders | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | 14 | — | — | Oct 1, 2007 | Dec 1, 2008 | Jul 10, 2024 | 2 | United States |
Rate of adverse events during the Switch-Over portion of the Protocol
Blood samples were collected at pre-dose, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours after first dose on days 14 and 28. Arm A day 14 and Arm B day 28 data were combined as a NaPBA treatment Arm. Arm B day 14 and Arm A day 28 data were combined as a HPN-100 treatment Arm.
To evaluate the safety and PK characteristics of HPN-100 compared with sodium phenylbutyrate (NaPBA) in pediatric patients with urea cycle disorders (UCDs)
Data were collected at pre-first dose and at 30 minutes and 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, and 24 hours post first dose.
| Arm | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| HPN-100 | EXPERIMENTAL | Switch over from sodium phenylbutyrate to open label HPN-100 oral liquid over 10 days then open label, long term treatment for 12 months |
| Buphenyl (NaPBA) /HPN 100 Placebo | EXPERIMENTAL | Subjects in Arm A were randomly assigned to receive NaPBA + HPN 100 placebo for 2 weeks and then crossed over to receive HPN 100 + NaPBA Placebo for 2 weeks. |
| HPN-100/NaPBA Placebo | EXPERIMENTAL | Subjects in Arm B were randomly assigned to receive HPN-100 + NaPBA placebo for 2 weeks and then crossed over to receive NaPBA + HPN 100 placebo for 2 weeks. |
| HPN-100 and NaPBA | EXPERIMENTAL | 1 week of NaPBA treatment followed by 1 week of HPN-100 treatment. |
| BUPHENYL® to HPN-100 vs. HPN-100 | ACTIVE_COMPARATOR | Buphenyl treatment for one week was followed by dose escalation to HPN-100. Dose of Buphenyl was gradually decreased while HPN-100 dose was gradually increased until subject reached dosing of 100% HPN-100. HPN-100 at 100% of the dose was given for 1 week before subject was switched back to original Buphenyl treatment. |
| Name | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
| HPN-100 | DRUG | HPN-100 is a pro-drug of PAA that combines with glutamine to provide an alternative vehicle for waste nitrogen elimination. It is a liquid with minimal taste and odor. Approximately three teaspoons of HPN-100 (\~17.4 mL) delivers an equivalent amount as PBA that 40 tablets of NaPBA. |
| Buphenyl (NaPBA) | DRUG | Buphenyl (NaPBA) will be the comparator drug to HPN-100 in this study. |
| NaPBA | DRUG | NaPBA tablets for oral administration and NaPBA powder for oral, nasogastric, or gastrostomy tube administration contain the active ingredient sodium phenylbutyrate. NaPBA is a prodrug and is rapidly metabolized to PAA, the metabolically active compound that conjugates with glutamine via acetylation to form PAGN, which is excreted by the kidneys. |
| BUPHENYL® | DRUG | BUPHENYL® (sodium phenylbutyrate) tablets and powder have been approved for marketing in the United States since 1996 as an adjunctive therapy in the long-term management of patients with UCDs involving deficiencies of CPS, OTC, or ASS. |
Inclusion Criteria: * Male and female subjects 29 days to \< 6 years old. If the subject is born prematurely, calculation of the lower age limit begins at the corrected gestational age of 40 weeks. * Signed informed consent by the subject's legally acceptable representative * Suspected or confirmed...