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Millendo Therapeutics Announces Topline Results for Pivotal Phase 2b Study of Livoletide in Patients with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) - Livoletide did not achieve statistically significant improvement in primary endpoint

Key Takeaway: Therapeutics Announces Topline Results for Pivotal Phase 2b Study of Livoletide in Patients with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) - Livoletide did not achieve statistically significant improvement in primary endpoint of change in hyperphagia and food-related behaviors relative to pl

Full Press Release Details

Therapeutics Announces Topline Results for Pivotal Phase 2b Study of Livoletide in Patients with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS)
- Livoletide did not achieve statistically
significant improvement in primary endpoint of change in hyperphagia and food-related behaviors relative to placebo -
- Millendo to discontinue livoletide
program in PWS and focus on development of pipeline assets nevanimibe and MLE-301 -
- Company to host a conference
call today at 8:15 a.m. EDT -
ANN ARBOR, Mich., April 6, 2020 - Millendo
Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: MLND), a biopharmaceutical company primarily focused on developing novel treatments for endocrine
diseases, announced today that it is discontinuing the development of livoletide as a potential treatment for Prader-Willi syndrome
(PWS). The decision to discontinue the PWS program was based on topline data from the pivotal Phase 2b ZEPHYR study which showed
that treatment with livoletide did not result in a statistically significant improvement in hyperphagia and food-related behaviors
as measured by the Hyperphagia Questionnaire for Clinical Trials (HQ-CT) compared to placebo.
"Unfortunately, treatment with livoletide did not significantly
improve hyperphagia and food-related behaviors in our ZEPHYR study. While we are disappointed in these results, I want to recognize
our team's hard work and commitment in executing this robust study that informed the difficult decision to discontinue the
livoletide PWS program," said Julia C. Owens, President and Chief Executive Officer of Millendo Therapeutics. "We are
deeply grateful to the patients, caregivers and researchers who made the ZEPHYR study possible. We are committed to understanding
the totality of the Phase 2b results and we intend to report the data at a future scientific meeting or publication when they are
Owens added, "Moving forward, we will shift our development
focus to compelling portfolio programs nevanimibe for congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) and MLE-301 for menopausal vasomotor
symptoms. With the rapidly evolving COVID-19 global pandemic and the extraordinary burden it has put on hospitals and healthcare
providers, we are monitoring the potential impact of the situation on these programs and will provide an update when we have more
clarity on expected timelines."
The ZEPHYR study was a two-part, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
pivotal Phase 2b/3 study. The pivotal Phase 2b study included a three-month double-blind, placebo-controlled period in which patients
(N=158) were randomized to either 60 g/kg or 120 g/kg of livoletide, or placebo. The Phase 2b data showed improvements
from baseline in HQ-CT scores of -4.7 (p = 0.13) and -3.8 (p = 0.45) for the livoletide treated groups (60 g/kg or 120 g/kg,
respectively) at 12 weeks compared to -2.8 for placebo. The average HQ-CT baseline score was 20.2. No positive trends were observed
for any of the secondary endpoints of fat mass, body weight or waist circumference.
Livoletide was well tolerated during the ZEPHYR study, with
injection site reaction being the most frequently reported adverse event, as expected with an injectable drug, and mostly mild
in severity. A total of 2 patients (1.3%) dropped out of the study during the 12-week core period. There were 4 serious adverse
events reported during the 12-week period, with none being related to livoletide treatment.
Millendo has made the decision to stop all livoletide development
efforts in PWS, including the 9-month extension study and initiation of the Phase 3 ZEPHYR study.
Conference Call Information
The company will host a live conference call and webcast today
at 8:15 a.m. EDT to discuss the topline results. The conference call may be accessed by dialing (866) 524-3160 (domestic) or +1
(412) 317-6760 (international). A live webcast of the conference call will be available on the Investors & Media section of
Millendo's website at http://investors.millendo.com. A replay of the webcast will be archived on Millendo's
website for 30 days following the presentation.
Livoletide is an unacylated ghrelin analogue in late-stage
clinical development for the treatment of hyperphagia in Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). This rare genetic disease is characterized
by hyperphagia, a chronic unrelenting hunger, that leads to obesity, metabolic dysfunction, reduced quality of life and early
mortality. In a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pivotal Phase 2b clinical trial in 158 patients with PWS, administration
of livoletide once daily for 12 weeks showed that livoletide did not result in a statistically significant improvement in hyperphagia
and food-related behaviors. For more information about Millendo's pivotal study of livoletide (ZEPHYR) please visit www.clinicaltrials.gov
(NCT03790865) or the Our Patients portion of our website.
Nevanimibe decreases adrenal steroidogenesis through the
inhibition of acyl coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase 1, or ACAT1, and is being studied for the treatment of classic
congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH). CAH is a rare, monogenic adrenal disease that requires lifelong treatment with
exogenous cortisol, often at high doses. These chronic high doses of cortisol can result in side effects that include
diabetes, obesity, hypertension and psychological problems. Millendo has received Orphan Drug Designation for nevanimibe for
the treatment of CAH from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA). In a Phase 2a
clinical trial in patients with CAH, Millendo observed nevanimibe to be associated with clear signs of clinical activity in
seven of 10 treated patients. A Phase 2b trial of nevanimibe in CAH (NCT03669549) is ongoing.
MLE-301 is a neurokinin 3 receptor (NK3R) antagonist that is being developed as a potential treatment of VMS, commonly known
as hot flashes and night sweats, in menopausal women. NK3R plays a key role in regulating the activity of KNDy (kisspeptin/NKB/dynorphin)
neurons, which are believed to participate in the generation of VMS. By inhibiting the NK3R signaling on the KNDy neurons and potentially
other NK3R-expressing neurons that propagate heat dissipation signals through the hypothalamus, MLE-301 aims to reduce the effects
of hyperactive KNDy neurons and thereby address the excessive heat dissipation signaling associated with VMS. MLE-301 is currently
in preclinical studies designed to enable first-in-human clinical studies.
About Millendo Therapeutics, Inc.
Millendo Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical
company primarily focused on developing novel treatments for endocrine diseases where current therapies do not exist or are insufficient.
Millendo seeks to create distinct and transformative treatments where there is a significant unmet medical need. The company is
currently advancing nevanimibe for the treatment of classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia and MLE-301 for the treatment of vasomotor
symptoms associated with menopause. For more information, please visit www.millendo.com.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in
this press release regarding matters that are not historical facts, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. In
some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the words "may," "might,"
"will," "could," "would," "should," "expect,"
"intend," "plan," "objective," "anticipate," "believe,"
"estimate," "predict," "project," "potential," "continue" and
"ongoing," or the negative of these terms, or other comparable terminology intended to identify statements about
the future. These include statements with respect to Millendo's plans to provide a further update on the results of the
ZEPHYR study and the timelines for nevanimibe and MLE-301 and the continued development of nevanimibe for congenital adrenal
hyperplasia and MLE-301 for menopausal vasomotor symptoms, and, therefore, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on
them. Such forward-looking statements are based on Millendo's expectations and involve risks and uncertainties;
consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in the statements due to a number of
factors, including that Millendo has incurred significant losses since inception, Millendo has a limited operating history
and has never generated any revenue from product sales, Millendo will require additional capital to finance its operations,
Millendo's future success is dependent on the successful clinical development, regulatory approval and subsequent
commercialization of current and any future product candidates, preclinical studies or earlier clinical trials are not
necessarily predictive of future results and the results of Millendo's clinical trials may not support Millendo's product
candidate claims, Millendo may encounter substantial delays in its clinical trials or Millendo may fail to demonstrate safety
and efficacy to the satisfaction of applicable regulatory authorities, enrollment and retention of patients in clinical
trials is an expensive and time-consuming process and could be made more difficult or rendered impossible by multiple factors
outside Millendo's control, Millendo's product candidates may cause undesirable side effects or have other properties that
could delay or prevent their regulatory approval, or limit their commercial potential, Millendo faces substantial competition
and Millendo's business, preclinical studies and clinical development programs and timelines, its financial condition
and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected by the current COVID-19 pandemic. You should refer to
the risk factor disclosure set forth in the periodic reports and other documents Millendo files with the Securities and
Exchange Commission available at www.sec.gov, including without limitation in the section entitled "Risk
Factors" in Millendo's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019,
Millendo's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 6, 2020 and subsequent current and periodic reports that
Millendo files with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Last updated: Apr 6, 2020