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Tonix Pharmaceuticals Announces FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies to be Manufacturing Partner for COVID-19 Vaccine Candidate TNX-1800 Collaboration includes Development of Manufacturing Processes and to Supply Clinical T

Key Takeaway: Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. 8-K Tonix Pharmaceuticals Announces FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies to be Manufacturing Partner for COVID-19 Vaccine Candidate TNX-1800 Collaboration includes Development of Manufacturing Processes and to Supply Clinical Trial Material to

Full Press Release Details

Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp. 8-K
Tonix Pharmaceuticals Announces FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies
to be Manufacturing Partner for COVID-19 Vaccine Candidate TNX-1800
Collaboration includes Development of Manufacturing Processes
and to Supply Clinical Trial Material to Support Tonix's Development of TNX-1800
NEW YORK, June 1, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Tonix Pharmaceuticals
Holding Corp. (Nasdaq: TNXP) (Tonix or the Company), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company, today announced an agreement whereby
FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies (FDB) will provide contract manufacturing and development services to support the manufacturing
of Tonix's COVID-19 vaccine candidate, TNX-1800, for clinical trial supply.
"Tonix is proud to partner with FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies,
a leader in pharmaceutical manufacturing and development," said Seth Lederman, M.D., President and Chief Executive Officer.
"Live replicating orthopoxvirus vaccines have the potential for scalability to supply very large markets because the projected
dose of vaccine (2.5-12.5 x 105 PFU) is relatively low and it is typical to provide the vaccines with 100 doses in each
glass vial as is the case for licensed smallpox vaccine. This collaboration allows Tonix to benefit from FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies'
leading technical expertise in process development and commercial cGMP production to have a meaningful impact in the fight against
Under the agreement, FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies will
develop a manufacturing process, manufacture, and stock a supply of TNX-1800 at FDB's College Station, Texas site for Tonix's
clinical development. FDB's manufacturing site in College Station, Texas is a state-of-the-art facility designed to operate
as a flexible, responsive contract manufacturing facility to support production on multiple scales as candidates move through the
clinical process from clinical stages into commercialization.
"FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies is excited to be
Tonix's manufacturing partner for TNX-1800, their potential vaccine for COVID-19," said Martin Meeson, President and
Chief Executive Officer. "We believe that our team's expertise with vaccinia manufacturing may apply directly to manufacturing
horsepox-based vaccines. FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies is capable of providing large scale production of viral vaccines to
support the demands required in this pandemic."
In February, Tonix announced a strategic collaboration with
Southern Research to support the development of TNX-1800* (live modified horsepox virus vaccine for percutaneous administration)
to protect against the new coronavirus disease, COVID-19, based on Tonix's proprietary horsepox vaccine platform. Tonix is
developing TNX-801 (live horsepox virus vaccine for percutaneous administration) as a potential smallpox preventing vaccine for
the U.S. strategic national stockpile and as a monkeypox preventing vaccine. The Company believes that its proprietary horsepox
virus has the potential to serve as a vector for vaccines to protect against other infectious agents.
About TNX-801* and TNX-1800*
TNX-801 is a live virus vaccine based on synthesized horsepox1,2.
TNX-1800 is a modified horsepox virus that is designed to express a protein from the virus that causes COVID-19, which is known
as SARS-CoV-2. Molecular analysis suggests that TNX-801 has relatively "complete" left and right inverted terminal
repeats (ITRs) while different vaccinia isolates have a variety of deletions in the left and right ITRs. Therefore, TNX-801 has
additional genes, relative to vaccinia vaccines, that may play roles in host immune interactions and one or more of such proteins
may serve as antigens for protective immunity. Molecular analysis also shows that horsepox is closer than modern vaccines in DNA
sequence to the vaccine discovered and disseminated by Dr. Edward Jenner2,3,4. No new gene elements were added to the
natural isolate and the small plaque size in culture appears identical to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control publication of the
natural isolate5. Relative to vaccinia, horsepox has substantially decreased virulence in mice1. TNX-801
vaccinated macaques showed no overt clinical signs after monkeypox challenge6.
1Noyce RS, et al. (2018) PLoS One. 13(1):e0188453
2Tulman ER, et al. (2006) J Virol. 80(18):9244-58.PMID:16940536
3Schrick L et al. N Engl J Med. (2017) 377:1491.
4Qin et al. J. Virol. 89:1809 (2015).
5Trindale GS et al. Viruses (2016) (12). pii: E328.
6Noyce, RS, et al. Synthetic Chimeric Horsepox Virus
(scHPXV) Vaccination Protects Macaques from Monkeypox* Presented as a poster at the American Society of Microbiology BioThreats
*TNX-801 and TNX-1800 are in the pre-IND stage and have not
been approved for any indication.
About Tonix Pharmaceuticals Holding Corp.
Tonix is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused
on discovering, licensing, acquiring and developing drugs and biologics to treat and prevent human disease and alleviate suffering.
Tonix's current portfolio includes biologics to prevent infectious diseases, and small molecules and biologics to treat pain,
psychiatric and addiction conditions. In 2020, Tonix announced a program to develop a potential vaccine, TNX-1800* (live modified
horsepox virus vaccine for percutaneous administration) to protect against the novel coronavirus disease emerging in 2019, or COVID-19.
TNX-1800 is based on Tonix's proprietary horsepox vaccine platform and is molecularly designed to express the Spike protein
of the SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes COVID-19. TNX-801* (live horsepox virus vaccine for percutaneous administration) is in development
to protect against smallpox and monkeypox. Tonix's most advanced drug development programs are focused on delivering safe
and effective long-term treatments for fibromyalgia, or FM, and posttraumatic stress disorder, or PTSD. Tonix's most advanced
product candidate, TNX-102 SL**, is in Phase 3 development as a bedtime treatment for fibromyalgia and PTSD. The Company is enrolling
participants in the Phase 3 RELIEF trial in fibromyalgia and expects results from an unblinded interim analysis in September of
2020 and topline data in the first quarter of 2021. The Phase 3 RECOVERY trial (P302) for TNX-102 SL (trade name Tonmya***)
in PTSD has stopped enrollment based on the Independent Data Monitoring Committee's recommendation to stop the study for
futility following an interim analysis of the first 50% of enrolled participants. Topline data for RECOVERY are expected in the
second quarter of 2020. TNX-102 SL is also in development for agitation in Alzheimer's disease and alcohol use disorder (AUD).
The agitation in Alzheimer's disease program is Phase 2 ready with FDA Fast Track designation, and the development program
for AUD is in the pre-Investigational New Drug (IND) application stage. Tonix s programs for treating addiction conditions
also include TNX-1300* (T172R/G173Q double-mutant cocaine esterase 200 mg, i.v. solution), which is in Phase 2 development
for the treatment of cocaine intoxication and has FDA Breakthrough Therapy Designation. TNX-601 CR (tianeptine oxalate controlled-release
tablets) is in development as a daytime treatment for depression as well as PTSD and corticosteroid-induced cognitive dysfunction.
The first efficacy study will be in the treatment of major depressive disorder. TNX-1600 (a triple reuptake inhibitor) is a pre-clinical
new molecular entity (NCE) being developed as a treatment for PTSD. Tonix's preclinical pipeline includes TNX-1500 (anti-CD154),
a monoclonal antibody being developed to prevent and treat organ transplant rejection and autoimmune conditions, and TNX-1700 (rTFF2),
a biologic being developed to treat gastric and pancreatic cancers. TNX-1200* (live vaccinia virus vaccine for percutaneous administration)
is in development to protect against smallpox and monkeypox. Finally, TNX-701 (undisclosed small molecule) to prevent radiation
effects is being advanced as a medical countermeasure to improve biodefense.
*TNX-1800, TNX-801, TNX-1200 and TNX-1300
are investigational new biologics and have not been approved for any indication.
**TNX-102 SL (cyclobenzaprine HCl sublingual
tablets) is an investigational new drug and has not been approved for any indication.
***Tonmya has been conditionally accepted by the FDA as the proposed
trade name for TNX-102 SL for the treatment of PTSD.
This press release and further information about Tonix can
be found at www.tonixpharma.com.
About FUJIFILM Diosynth Biotechnologies (FDB)
FDB is an industry-leading biologics contract development
and manufacturing organization with locations in Teesside, UK; Research Triangle Park, North Carolina; College Station, Texas;
and Hiller d, Denmark. FDB has over 30 years of experience in the development and manufacturing of recombinant proteins,
vaccines, monoclonal antibodies, among other large molecules, viral products and medical countermeasures expressed in a wide array
of microbial, mammalian, and host/virus systems. The company offers a comprehensive list of services from cell line development
using its proprietary pAVEway microbial and Apollo X cell line systems to process development, analytical development,
clinical and FDA-approved commercial manufacturing. FDB is a partnership between FUJIFILM Corporation and Mitsubishi Corporation.
For more information, go to www.fujifilmdiosynth.com.
Forward Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release are forward-looking
within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking
words such as "anticipate," "believe," "forecast," "estimate," "expect,"
Last updated: Jun 1, 2020