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Quantum Biopharma Ltd. (formerly, FSD Pharma Inc.) Condensed consolidated interim financial statements For the three and six months ended

Key Takeaway: Quantum Biopharma Ltd., formerly known as FSD Pharma Inc., released its condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and six months ending June 30, 2025. The company reported significant losses, including a net loss of $18.5 million for the six-month period and an increase in total liabilities compared to previous periods. The financial positions show a notable decrease in cash reserves and a decline in total assets, raising concerns about the company’s financial health and sustainability going forward.

Market Sentiment Analysis

CONCERNS & RISKS

  • Significant losses recorded, including a net loss of $18.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
  • Current liabilities outpace current assets, resulting in a potential liquidity issue.
  • Steep decline in cash and cash equivalents from approximately $6 million to $1.5 million within a year.

Full Press Release Details

Biopharma Ltd. (formerly, FSD Pharma Inc.)
consolidated interim financial statements
the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024
in United States dollars]
BIOPHARMA LTD. (FORMERLY, FSD PHARMA INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
[expressed in United States dollars]
As at June 30, December 31,
2025 2024
Notes $ $
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 1,497,576 5,995,872
Other receivables 4 193,198 374,678
Prepaid expenses and deposits 5 453,224 69,036
Finance receivables, net 6 3,038,860 3,432,340
Investments 7 30,786 1,202,349
Inventory 8 76,869 117,242
Digital assets 9,13 5,053,078 861,230
10,343,591 12,052,747
Non-current assets
Equipment, net 72,034 76,894
Long-term investments 7 - 2,224
Right-of-use asset, net 156,136 53,488
Intangible assets, net 10 4,725,270 4,933,871
Total assets 15,297,031 17,119,224
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables 11,22 3,192,564 4,362,068
Lease obligations 156,572 53,780
Warrants liability 12 7,760,684 212,002
Derivative liabilities 14,17 31,610 280,000
Deferred income 21 - 1,000,000
Notes payable 13 1,944,493 619,029
Convertible debentures 14,17 164,075 152,113
13,249,998 6,678,992
Total liabilities 13,249,998 6,678,992
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Class A Multiple Voting Share capital 15 151,701 151,701
Class A Multiple Voting Shares to be issued 15 439 -
Class B Subordinate Voting Share capital 15 159,810,269 150,318,624
Warrants 15 1,028,780 1,997,759
Contributed surplus 32,582,395 31,072,543
Foreign exchange translation reserve 130,847 50,795
Accumulated deficit ( 189,940,674 ) ( 172,110,884 )
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company 3,763,757 11,480,538
Non-controlling interests 17 ( 1,716,724 ) ( 1,040,306 )
2,047,033 10,440,232
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 15,297,031 17,119,224
Commitments and contingencies 21
Subsequent events 25
On behalf of the Board:
/s/ Zeeshan Saeed /s/ Eric Hoskins
Zeeshan Saeed Eric Hoskins
Director Director
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
QUANTUM BIOPHARMA LTD. (FORMERLY, FSD PHARMA INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF LOSS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
[unaudited] [expressed in United States dollar, except number of shares]
Three months ended June 30, Six months ended June 30,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Notes $ $ $ $
Expenses
General and administrative 19 3,313,275 2,310,283 4,641,386 4,229,495
External research and development fees 549,197 897,986 2,197,547 1,058,246
Share-based payments 16,17 849,584 111,524 1,140,856 169,267
Depreciation and amortization 10 141,383 136,813 271,073 256,954
Total operating expenses 4,853,439 3,456,606 8,250,862 5,713,962
Loss from operations ( 4,853,439 ) ( 3,456,606 ) ( 8,250,862 ) ( 5,713,962 )
Interest income 20,6 ( 90,733 ) ( 104,424 ) ( 157,949 ) ( 276,948 )
Other income 21 ( 1,935,956 ) - ( 1,943,016 ) -
Finance expense, net 116,962 8,357 139,130 20,771
Accretion and interest expense 14 118,611 - 447,059 -
(Gain) loss on settlement of debt 15 110,267 - ( 74,863 ) 17,476
Unrealized gain (loss) on change in fair value of derivative liabilities and warrant liability 12,14 7,549,654 ( 8,040 ) 10,660,090 ( 31,337 )
Unrealized gain on change in fair value of digital assets 9 ( 913,625 ) - ( 194,798 ) -
Realized gain on sale of digital assets 9 ( 35,720 ) - ( 104,013 ) -
Change in fair value of investments 7 ( 6,572 ) - ( 6,572 ) -
Loss on issuance of convertible debt 14 - - 1,490,278 -
Net loss ( 9,766,327 ) ( 3,352,499 ) ( 18,506,208 ) ( 5,443,924 )
Other comprehensive loss
Items that may be subsequently reclassified to loss:
Exchange gain (loss) on translation of foreign operations 83,544 ( 101,089 ) 80,052 ( 333,844 )
Comprehensive loss ( 9,682,783 ) ( 3,453,588 ) ( 18,426,156 ) ( 5,777,768 )
Net loss attributable to:
Equity owners of the Company ( 9,253,067 ) ( 3,111,916 ) ( 17,829,790 ) ( 5,015,291 )
Non-controlling interests 17 ( 513,260 ) ( 240,583 ) ( 676,418 ) ( 428,633 )
( 9,766,327 ) ( 3,352,499 ) ( 18,506,208 ) ( 5,443,924 )
Net (loss) per share
Basic and diluted - continuing operations 18 $ ( 3.23 ) $ ( 0.08 ) $ ( 6.73 ) $ ( 0.13 )
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic and diluted 18 3,021,005 41,675,769 2,749,498 41,287,102
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
BIOPHARMA LTD. (FORMERLY, FSD PHARMA INC.)
CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
ended June 30, 2025, and 2024
[unaudited] [expressed in United States dollars, except number of shares]
Class A shares Class A shares to be issued Class B shares Warrants Contributed surplus Non- controlling interests Foreign exchange translation reserve Accumulated deficit Total
# $ # $ # $ # $ $ $ $ $ $
Balance, December 31, 2023 2 151,622 - - 605,796 137,626,863 158,832 2,723,356 30,225,741 ( 327,501 ) 417,341 ( 157,908,160 ) 12,909,262
Shares issued [note 15] - - - - 104,590 2,139,808 - - - - - - 2,139,808
Shares for debt [note 15] - - - - 17,528 685,051 - - - - - - 685,051
Share-based payments [note 16] - - - - - - - - 169,267 - - - 169,267
Warrants expired [note 15] - - - - - - ( 20,769 ) ( 286,189 ) 286,189 - - - -
Exercise of options [note 15,16] - - - - 1,446 102,563 - - ( 26,098 ) 76,465
Comprehensive loss for the period - - - - - - - - - ( 428,633 ) ( 333,844 ) ( 5,015,291 ) ( 5,777,768 )
Balance, June 30, 2024 2 151,622 - - 729,360 140,554,285 138,063 2,437,167 30,655,099 ( 756,134 ) 83,497 ( 162,923,451 ) 10,202,085
Balance, December 31, 2024 12 151,701 - 2,299,502 150,318,624 210,370 1,997,759 31,072,543 ( 1,040,306 ) 50,795 ( 172,110,884 ) 10,440,232
Shares issued - convertible debt [note 14,15] - - - - 984,792 8,192,245 - - - - - - 8,192,245
Shares to be issued [note 15] - - 12 439 - - - - - - - - 439
Shares for debt [note 15] - - - - 46,003 451,743 - - - - - - 451,743
Warrants issued [note 14] - - - - - - 346,806 - - - - - -
Warrants expired [note 15] - - - - - - ( 55,942 ) ( 968,979 ) 968,979 - - - -
Exercise of warrants [note 14,15] - - - - 8,500 99,588 ( 8,500 ) - - - - - 99,588
Share-based payments [note 16] - - - - - - - - 1,140,856 - - - 1,140,856
Exercise of RSUs [note 15,16] - - - - 92,690 515,625 - - ( 515,625 ) - - - -
Exercise of options [note 15,16] - - - - 37,192 232,444 - - ( 84,358 ) - - - 148,086
Comprehensive loss for the period - - - - - - - - - ( 676,418 ) 80,052 ( 17,829,790 ) ( 18,426,156 )
Balance, June 30, 2025 12 151,701 12 439 3,468,679 159,810,269 492,734 1,028,780 32,582,395 ( 1,716,724 ) 130,847 ( 189,940,674 ) 2,047,033
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
BIOPHARMA LTD. (FORMERLY, FSD PHARMA INC.)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN CASH FLOWS
the six months ended June 30, 2025, and 2024
[expressed in United States dollar]
2025 2024
$ $
Operating activities
Net loss ( 18,506,208 ) ( 5,443,924 )
Add (deduct) items not affecting cash
Depreciation and amortization 271,073 256,954
Interest expense - 20,771
Accretion expense 447,059 -
Share-based payments 1,140,856 169,267
Change in fair value of investments ( 6,572 ) -
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities 10,660,090 ( 31,337 )
Loss on issuance of convertible debt 1,490,278
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss ( 534,430 ) 662,582
Unrealized loss on change in fair value of digital assets ( 194,798 ) -
Realized loss on sale of digital assets ( 104,013 ) -
(Gain) loss on settlement of debt ( 74,863 ) 17,476
Changes in non-cash working capital balances
Finance receivables 393,480 1,619,150
Other receivables 181,480 141,896
Prepaid expenses and deposits ( 384,188 ) 24,989
Inventory 40,373 -
Deferred income ( 1,000,000 ) -
Trade and other payables ( 29,555 ) ( 17,700 )
Cash used in operating activities ( 6,209,938 ) ( 2,579,876 )
Investing activities
Redemption of investments 1,181,499 738,000
Purchase of investments - ( 21,918 )
Purchases of digital assets ( 4,247,050 ) -
Proceeds from sale of digital assets 354,013 -
Cash (used in) provided by investing activities ( 2,711,538 ) 716,082
Financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of shares, net - 2,139,808
Proceeds from shares to be issued 439 -
Proceeds from convertible debentures 2,963,402 -
Proceeds from exercise of warrants 43,257 -
Payment of lease obligation ( 57,468 ) ( 29,214 )
Share options exercised 148,086 -
Repayment of loans from tax rebate refund ( 784,986 ) -
Proceeds from loans 2,110,450 302,801
Cash provided by financing activities 4,423,180 2,413,395
Net increase (decrease) ( 4,498,296 ) 549,601
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period 5,995,872 2,757,040
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period 1,497,576 3,306,641
Non-cash transactions
Shares issued for debt 451,743 685,051
Exercise of options - shares issued for services - 102,563
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
QUANTUM BIOPHARMA LTD.
(FORMERLY, FSD PHARMA INC.)
Notes to the condensed
consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed
in United States dollars]
For the three and six months
ended June 30, 2025, and 2024
1. Nature of business
BioPharma Ltd. (formerly, FSD Pharma Inc.) ("Quantum" or the "Company") is a biopharmaceutical company dedicated
to building a portfolio of innovative assets and biotech solutions for the treatment of challenging neurodegenerative, inflammatory and
metabolic disorders and alcohol misuse disorders with drug candidates in different stages of development. Through its wholly owned subsidiary,
Lucid Psycheceuticals Inc. ("Lucid"), Quantum is focused on the research and development of its lead compound, Lucid-MS (formerly
Lucid-21-302) ("Lucid-MS"). Lucid-MS is a patented new chemical entity shown to prevent and reverse myelin degradation, the
underlying mechanism of multiple sclerosis, in preclinical models. The Company also maintains selective R&D programs for inflammatory
diseases (FSD-PEA) and depression (Lucid-PSYCH), though these initiatives remain secondary priorities. Quantum is also
focused on the research and development of a treatment for alcohol misuse for application in hospitals and other medical practices. Quantum
maintains a portfolio of strategic investments through its wholly owned subsidiary, FSD Strategic Investments Inc. ("FSD Strategic
Investments"), which represent loans secured by residential property.
Company's registered office is located at 55 University Avenue, Suite 1003, Toronto, Ontario, M5J 2H7. On August 15, 2024, the
Company consolidated its Class A Multiple Voting Shares and Class B Subordinate Voting Shares (each as defined hereinafter) on a 65:1
basis and changed its name to "Quantum BioPharma Ltd." with a new trading symbol "QNTM" on both NASDAQ and CSE.
July 31, 2023, the Company entered into an exclusive intellectual property license agreement (the "License Agreement") with
Celly Nutrition Corp. ("Celly"). Celly changed its name to "Unbuzzd Wellness Inc." ("Unbuzzd"), effective
May 23, 2025. The License Agreement provides Unbuzzd access to proprietary information for the purposes of consumer product development
and marketing. The License Agreement grants Unbuzzd the rights to a proprietary formulation of natural ingredients, vitamins, and minerals
to help with liver and brain function for the purposes of potentially quickly relieving from the effects of alcohol consumption, such
as inebriation, and restoring normal lifestyle. The License Agreement also grants Unbuzzd rights to certain trademarks. In exchange,
Quantum received 200,000,000 Unbuzzd Common Shares (as defined below) following a 2:1 share-split. The Company also received an anti-dilution
Warrant Certificate that entitles Quantum to purchase up to 25% of the Unbuzzd Common Shares deemed outstanding less the 200,000,000
Unbuzzd Common Shares issued under the License Agreement and from time to time as a result of any partial exercise under the anti-dilution
Warrant Certificate. Quantum is also entitled to certain license fees and royalties under the License Agreement. Through the License
Agreement, Quantum acquired 34.66% of Unbuzzd. On July 31, 2023, the Company and Unbuzzd entered into a loan agreement for gross proceeds
of C$1,000,000. The loan was funded on August 1, 2023, and accrues interest at a rate of 10% per annum. Interest is payable annually
and the loan matures on July 31, 2026. On April 3, 2024, an amendment to the loan agreement was approved for additional gross proceeds
of C$300,000. In November 2023, through the Plan of Arrangement the Company distributed 45,712,529 of its 200,000,000 shares of Unbuzzd
to its shareholders. The License Agreement was amended and restated on August 14, 2024. The condensed consolidated interim financial
statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of Unbuzzd as of June 30, 2025, and the results of operations and cash flows for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2025. As of June 30, 2025, the Company had a 20.10% (December 31, 2024 - 22.95%) ownership
interest in Unbuzzd through Unbuzzd Common Shares.
QUANTUM BIOPHARMA LTD.
(FORMERLY, FSD PHARMA INC.)
Notes to the condensed
consolidated interim financial statements
[unaudited] [expressed
in United States dollars]
For the three and six months
ended June 30, 2025, and 2024
condensed consolidated interim financial statements are comprised of the financial results of the Company and its subsidiaries, which
are the entities over which the Company has control. An investor controls an investee when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable
returns from its involvement with the investee and can affect those returns through its power over the investee. The Company has the
following subsidiaries:
Ownership percentage as at Ownership percentage as at
Entity Name Country June 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
% %
FSD Biosciences Inc. USA 100.00 100.00
Prismic Pharmaceuticals Inc. ("Prismic") USA 100.00 100.00
FV Pharma Inc. Canada 100.00 100.00
Lucid Psycheceuticals Inc. Canada 100.00 100.00
FSD Strategic Investments Inc. Canada 100.00 100.00
FSD Pharma Australia Pty Ltd ("FSD Australia") Australia 100.00 100.00
Unbuzzd Wellness Inc. Canada 20.10 22.95
Huge Biopharma Australia Pty Ltd ("Huge Biopharma") Australia 100.00 100.00
interests ("NCI") represent ownership interests in consolidated subsidiaries by parties that are not shareholders of the
Company. They are shown as a component of total equity in the condensed consolidated interim statements of financial position, and the
share of income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests is shown as a component of net income (loss) in the condensed consolidated
interim statements of loss and comprehensive loss. Changes in the parent company's ownership that do not result in a loss of control
are accounted for as equity transactions.
Basis of presentation
Statement of compliance
condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("financial statements') were prepared using the same accounting policies
and methods as those used in the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024. These
financial statements have been prepared in compliance with IAS 34 - Interim Financial Reporting. Accordingly, certain disclosures
normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards ("IFRS") as issued
by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"), have been omitted or condensed. These financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.
financial statements were approved and authorized for issuance by the Board of Directors (the "Board") of the Company on
Functional currency and presentation currency
financial statements of each company within the consolidated group are measured using their functional currency, which is the currency
of the primary economic environment in which an entity operates. These condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented
in United States dollars ("USD"), which is the Company's functional and presentation currency for all periods presented.
The Company's functional currency is the United States dollar, and the functional currencies of its subsidiaries are as follows:
FSD Biosciences Inc. United States Dollar
Prismic Pharmaceuticals Inc. United States Dollar
FV Pharma Inc. Canadian Dollar
Lucid Psycheceuticals Inc. Canadian Dollar
FSD Strategic Investments Inc. Canadian Dollar
FSD Pharma Australia Pty Ltd Australian Dollar
Unbuzzd Wellness Inc. Canadian Dollar
Huge Biopharma Australia Pty Ltd Australian Dollar

Frequently Asked Questions

What was Biopharma Ltd.'s total assets on June 30, 2025?

The total assets were $15,297,031.

How much loss did Biopharma Ltd. report for the six months ending June 30, 2025?

The company reported a loss of $18,506,208.

What were the current assets of Biopharma Ltd. on June 30, 2025?

Current assets totaled $10,343,591.

How much cash and cash equivalents did Biopharma Ltd. have by June 30, 2025?

The company had $1,497,576 in cash and cash equivalents.

What was the non-current liabilities amount on June 30, 2025?

Non-current liabilities were $13,249,998.

Last updated: Aug 7, 2025