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Purple Biotech Highlights Significant Advantages of the Novel CAPTN-3 Tri-Specific Antibody Platform at the EACR 2025 Annual Congress

Key Takeaway: Purple Biotech has presented new preclinical data on its CAPTN-3 tri-specific antibody platform at the EACR 2025 Annual Congress. This platform aims to overcome tumor immune evasion and enhance immune responses against solid tumors by engaging both T cells and natural killer cells. The poster presentation highlighted the unique action of the anti-NKG2A arm in conjunction with the anti-CD3 arm, which could significantly improve cytotoxic activity against cancer cells. The innovative design suggests a promising therapeutic approach with localized action in the tumor microenvironment.

Market Sentiment Analysis

POSITIVE FACTORS

  • CAPTN-3 platform shows significant advantages in activating immune responses.
  • Preclinical data indicates strong potential for tumor regression.
  • Innovation in tri-specific antibodies presents a novel mechanism of action.

Full Press Release Details

Purple Biotech Highlights Significant Advantages
of the Novel CAPTN-3 Tri-Specific Antibody Platform at the EACR 2025 Annual Congress
REHOVOT, Israel, June 23, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Purple Biotech Ltd. ("Purple
Biotech" or "the Company") (NASDAQ/TASE: PPBT), a clinical-stage company developing first-in-class therapies that seek
to overcome tumor immune evasion and drug resistance, today announced the presentation of new preclinical data on its novel CAPTN-3 tri-specific
antibody platform in a poster presentation at the 2025 Annual Congress of the European Association for Cancer Research (EACR 2025), that was
held in Lisbon, Portugal from June 16-19, 2025.
"Purple's proprietary CAPTN-3 platform of T-cell
engagers enables the creation of a large number of antibodies to different targets, and by capping the anti-CD3 arm for conditional
activation and adding an NK cell antibody arm, we are creating tri-specific antibodies that safely activate both the innate and adaptive
immune systems," said Gil Efron, Purple Biotech CEO. "Our poster at EACR 2025 highlights the flexibility and efficiency of
The design of the CAPTN-3 lead product and other candidates in this
platform includes an anti-NKG2A arm, which acts both as an NK cell antigen and as an immune checkpoint on both T cells and NK cells through
its interaction with HLA-E, which is often upregulated in tumors to evade immune detection.
NKG2A expression identifies a subset of human gamma delta 2 T cells exerting the highest antitumor effector functions. Anti-NKG2A function
is required to unleash the NKG2A+ gamma delta 2 T cell anti-cancer activity. Our data demonstrate that the NKG2A arm in CAPTN-3 TCE synergizes
with the anti-CD3 arm to induce significant cytotoxic effects against solid tumor cells.
NKG2A is an immune checkpoint that plays an important role in the exhaustion
of cytotoxic T cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME). The preclinical data demonstrate the potential of CAPTN-3 to re-invigorate
exhausted T cells and efficiently kill solid tumor cells, largely attributed to the significant contribution of the unique anti-NKG2A
These activities are further supported by the in-vivo data demonstrating
that both the NKG2A and CD3 arms contribute to the sustained tumor regression observed in mice models. These results underscore the innovative
design of CAPTN-3, highlighting the impact of the novel anti-NKG2A arm and its synergistic effect with the anti-CD3 arm.
The CAPTN-3 platform creates a tri-specific scaffold with three binding
arms. In the variable region, one arm conditionally binds to CD3, only after the cap has been cleaved by proteases in the TME. The other
variable region engages natural killer (NK) cells, activating the innate immune system to join activated T cells in the killing of tumor
cells. The constant region of the tri-specific antibody targets tumor associated antigens (TAA) to recruit both NK and T cells to the
tumor. Through activation of both the innate and adaptive immune systems, the CAPTN-3 platform can generate synergistic responses within
the TME, without the risk of off-target cytokine release.
Key Highlights from the Poster Presentation:
EACR 2025 poster details are as follows:
Abstract #: EACR25-1964
Title: "CAPTN-3: A novel platform of conditionally activated
T cell and NK cell engagers"
Session Title: Immunotherapy
The poster is available in the Publications section on Purple
Abstracts related to the EACR meeting will be published online
following the presentation. For more information, please visit the EACR 2025 website.
About Purple Biotech
Purple Biotech Ltd. (NASDAQ/TASE: PPBT)
is a clinical-stage company developing first-in-class therapies that seek to overcome tumor immune evasion and drug resistance. The Company's
oncology pipeline includes CM24, NT219, and CAPTN-3. CM24 is a humanized monoclonal antibody that blocks CEACAM1, which supports tumor
immune evasion and survival through multiple pathways. CEACAM1 on tumor cells, immune cells and neutrophil extracellular traps is a novel
target for the treatment of multiple cancer indications. As proof of concept of these novel pathways, the Company completed a Phase 2
study for the treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) with CM24 as a combination therapy with the anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitor
nivolumab and chemotherapy, demonstrating clear and consistent improvement across all efficacy endpoints and the identification of two
potential serum biomarkers. NT219 is a dual inhibitor, novel small molecule that simultaneously targets IRS1/2 and STAT3. A Phase 1 dose
escalation study was concluded as a monotherapy and in combination with cetuximab, in which NT219 demonstrated anti-tumor activity in
combination with cetuximab in second-line patients with recurrent and/or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (R/M
SCCHN). A Phase 2 study, in collaboration with the University of Colorado, to treat R/M SCCHN patients with NT219 in combination with
cetuximab or pembrolizumab. was initiated. The Company is also advancing CAPTN-3, a preclinical platform of conditionally activated tri-specific
antibodies, which engage both T cells and NK cells to induce a strong, localized immune response within the tumor microenvironment. The
cleavable capping technology confines the compound's therapeutic activity to the local tumor microenvironment, thereby potentially increasing
the anticipated therapeutic window in patients. The third arm specifically targets the Tumor Associated Antigen (TAA). The technology
presents a novel mechanism of action by unleashing both innate and adaptive immune systems to induce an optimal anti-tumoral immune response.
IM1240 is the first tri-specific antibody in development that targets the 5T4 antigen, which is expressed in a variety of solid tumors
and is associated with advanced disease, increased invasiveness, and poor clinical outcomes. The Company's corporate headquarters are
located in Rehovot, Israel. For more information, please visit https://purple-biotech.com/.
Forward-Looking Statements and Safe Harbor Statement
Certain statements in this press release that are forward-looking and
not statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements that are not statements of
historical fact, and may be identified by words such as "believe", "expect", "intend", "plan",
"may", "should", "could", "might", "seek", "target", "will", "project",
"forecast", "continue" or "anticipate" or their negatives or variations of these words or other comparable
words or by the fact that these statements do not relate strictly to historical matters. You should not place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements reflect our current views, expectations,
beliefs or intentions with respect to future events, and are subject to a number of assumptions, involve known and unknown risks, many
of which are beyond our control, as well as uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements
to be significantly different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
Important factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, among others, risks relating to: the plans, strategies and
objectives of management for future operations; product development for NT219, CM24 and IM1240; the process by which such early stage
therapeutic candidates could potentially lead to an approved drug product is long and subject to highly significant risks, particularly
with respect to a joint development collaboration; the fact that drug development and commercialization involves a lengthy and expensive
process with uncertain outcomes; our ability to successfully develop and commercialize our pharmaceutical products; the expense, length,
progress and results of any clinical trials; the impact of any changes in regulation and legislation that could affect the pharmaceutical
industry; the difficulty in receiving the regulatory approvals necessary in order to commercialize our products; the difficulty of predicting
actions of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration or any other applicable regulator of pharmaceutical products; the regulatory environment
and changes in the health policies and regimes in the countries in which we operate; the uncertainty surrounding the actual market reception
to our pharmaceutical products once cleared for marketing in a particular market; the introduction of competing products; patents obtained
by competitors; dependence on the effectiveness of our patents and other protections for innovative products; our ability to obtain, maintain
and defend issued patents; the commencement of any patent interference or infringement action against our patents, and our ability to
prevail, obtain a favorable decision or recover damages in any such action; and the exposure to litigation, including patent litigation,
and/or regulatory actions, and other factors that are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2024
and in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), including our cautionary discussion of risks
and uncertainties under "Risk Factors" in our Registration Statements and Annual Reports. These are factors that we believe
could cause our actual results to differ materially from expected results. Other factors besides those we have listed could also adversely
affect us. Any forward-looking statement in this press release speaks only as of the date which it is made. We disclaim any intention
or obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement or other information contained herein, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. You are advised, however, to consult any additional
disclosures we make in our reports to the SEC, which are available on the SEC's website, https://www.sec.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAPTN-3 tri-specific antibody platform?

CAPTN-3 is a novel platform that creates tri-specific antibodies to activate immune cells against tumors.

How does CAPTN-3 enhance immune system activity?

CAPTN-3 engages T cells and NK cells, boosting both adaptive and innate immune responses to fight tumors.

What role does the anti-NKG2A arm play in CAPTN-3?

The anti-NKG2A arm rejuvenates exhausted T cells and enhances their ability to kill tumor cells.

Where was the CAPTN-3 data presented?

The data was presented at the EACR 2025 Annual Congress in Lisbon, Portugal.

What do the preclinical results show for CAPTN-3?

Preclinical results indicate CAPTN-3 can significantly induce tumor cell killing and achieve tumor regression.

Last updated: Jun 23, 2025