Recent Updates
Recently added Catalysts
PGEN Positive Sentiment Score: 85/100

Precigen Announces Positive Phase 1 Dose Escalation and Expansion Cohort Data for Investigational Off-the-Shelf PRGN-2012 AdenoVerse Immunotherapy in Patients with Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis - Repeated administ

Key Takeaway: Precigen Inc. reported positive results from its Phase 1 trial of PRGN-2012, an off-the-shelf immunotherapy for recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP). The data shows that 50% of patients achieved a complete response, remaining surgery-free for at least 12 months post-treatment, which is significant compared to previous surgery frequencies. The treatment was well-tolerated, exhibiting no serious adverse events, and provided a considerable reduction in surgical requirements. Precigen plans to further discuss its regulatory strategy with the FDA as it progresses.

Market Sentiment Analysis

POSITIVE FACTORS

  • PRGN-2012 has shown a strong response with 50% of patients achieving a complete response, remaining surgery-free.
  • The treatment significantly reduced the median number of surgeries from 6.5 to 0.5 in severe RRP patients.
  • Repeated administrations were well-tolerated with no dose-limiting toxicities or severe adverse events.

Full Press Release Details

Precigen Announces Positive Phase 1 Dose Escalation
and Expansion Cohort Data for Investigational Off-the-Shelf PRGN-2012 AdenoVerse Immunotherapy in Patients with Recurrent
Respiratory Papillomatosis
- Repeated administrations of PRGN-2012 were well-tolerated with no dose-limiting toxicities and no treatment-related adverse events greater than
data show strong response in RRP patients with 50% of patients in Complete Response, requiring no post-treatment surgeries,
following PRGN-2012 treatment at Dose Level 2; All complete responders remain surgery-free post-treatment with a minimum 12-months
- PRGN-2012 treatment at Dose Level 2 significantly reduced the need for surgeries in severe, aggressive RRP patients; Median number of RRP surgeries in 12-month period reduced from 6.5 pre-treatment to 0.5 post-treatment -
study is enrolling patients with a total of 32 patients enrolled at Dose Level 2 to date -
- Company to outline regulatory strategy in RRP as US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) discussions advance -
- Precigen to host R&D Day virtual event today at 4:30 PM ET -
Germantown, MD, January 24, 2023 -
Precigen, Inc. (Nasdaq: PGEN), a biopharmaceutical company specializing in the development of innovative gene and cell therapies
to improve the lives of patients, today announces positive Phase 1 dose escalation and expansion cohort data as of the January 12, 2023
cutoff for the investigational, potential first-in-class PRGN-2012 off-the-shelf (OTS) AdenoVerse immunotherapy in patients with
recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP).
The company will host an R&D Day virtual
event today at 4:30 PM ET to showcase the data and will feature presentations by Clint T. Allen, MD, Senior Investigator, Surgical Oncology
Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute (NCI) and lead associate investigator for the PRGN-2012 clinical trial,
and Precigen's President and CEO, Helen Sabzevari, PhD. Participants may register and access the live webcast through Precigen's
investor relations website in the Events & Presentations section.
"As a patient and an advocate on behalf
of the RRP community, the potential for a therapeutic alternative to surgical intervention would be nothing short of life changing,"
said Kim McClellan, President, Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis Foundation (RRPF). "There has never been a therapeutic option
for the RRP patient community and we are incredibly hopeful that this will change in the near future. Our community faces ongoing risks
from hospitalizations and repeat surgeries, coupled with daily quality-of-life challenges, such as obstructed breathing, difficulties
swallowing, and impaired speech, and our community bears a tremendous financial burden from the significant lifetime costs to patients
and their families affiliated with this disease."
"RRP is a rare disease with no cure. The
current standard-of-care is repeated surgery to treat symptoms, which exposes patients to surgical risks, emotional distress and poses
a significant economic burden to families and the healthcare system overall. We are thrilled to present these Phase 1 results today as
PRGN-2012 has the potential to improve the lives of patients with severe, aggressive RRP through reduced surgeries," said Helen
Sabzevari, PhD, President and CEO of Precigen. "Any treatment that reduces the burden of surgeries in RRP is considered meaningful
and in the PRGN-2012 Phase 1 study, 50% of patients had a Complete Response, requiring no surgeries as of the data cutoff more than 12
months following treatment."
RRP is a rare, difficult-to-treat and sometimes
fatal neoplastic disease of the upper and lower respiratory tracts that is caused by infection with HPV 6 or HPV 11.1-4 RRP
is classified based on age of onset as juvenile or adult. There is no approved therapeutic treatment for RRP and the current standard-of-care
is repeated endoscopic debulking with ablation or excision of papillomatous lesions.3,4 Surgeries are not curative and
recurrence of papilloma after surgical removal is very common and repeated procedures are required to debulk and monitor the disease,
which exposes patients to anesthetic and surgical risks, and emotional distress. Patients with aggressive RRP can undergo hundreds of
lifetime surgeries to control their disease.5 RRP morbidity and mortality results from the effects of papilloma mass on the
vocal cords, trachea, and lungs, which may cause voice changes, stridor, airway occlusion, loss of lung volume, and/or post-obstructive
pneumonia.6 Although rare, RRP has potential for malignant transformation in three to seven percent of adult patients.7
About PRGN-2012 AdenoVerse
PRGN-2012 is an innovative therapeutic vaccine
with optimized antigen design that uses Precigen's gorilla adenovector technology, part of Precigen's proprietary AdenoVerse platform,
to elicit immune responses directed against cells infected with HPV 6 or HPV 11. Gorilla adenovectors have numerous advantages, including
the ability for repeat administration, the inability to replicate in vivo, which may improve safety, and the ability
to deliver large payload capacity. In preclinical models, PRGN-2012 has demonstrated strong and specific immune response against HPV
6 and HPV 11. PRGN-2012 has been granted Orphan Drug Designation in patients with RRP by the FDA.
About the Phase 1 Clinical Trial
The Phase 1 clinical trial (clinical trial identifier:
NCT04724980) evaluated safety and efficacy of PRGN-2012 as an immunotherapy following standard-of-care RRP surgery. Trial design
included initiation of a 3+3 dose escalation cohort followed by a dose expansion cohort to enroll additional patients at the recommended
Phase 2 dose (RP2D). Adult patients with severe, aggressive RRP, defined as greater than or equal to three surgeries in the prior 12
months, were enrolled to the clinical trial. A total of 15 patients were enrolled in the Phase 1 dose escalation and expansion cohorts
at Dose Level 1: 1 x 1011 viral particles (vp)/dose (N=3) or Dose Level 2: 5 x 1011 vp/dose (N=12) with patients receiving four PRGN-2012 administrations (on days 1,15, 43 and 85) via subcutaneous injection.
Patient Characteristics
Baseline patient characteristics of the 15 adult
patients included a median age of 51 years (range: 30-73). Ten patients were male and 5 were female. Patients had an average of 6.2 surgeries
(range: 3-10) in the last 12 months before enrolling in the trial. Patients were diagnosed with RRP for an average of 15 years prior to
Repeated administrations of PRGN-2012 were well-tolerated
with no dose-limiting toxicities and no treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) greater than Grade 2 (TABLE 1). All patients received
four administrations of PRGN-2012 at the intended dose levels. TRAEs were all mild and reduced in frequency over the treatment interval.
The most common TRAE was injection site reaction, which occurred in all of the patients. Most other TRAEs occurring in more than one subject
were similar to seasonal vaccines and the most common were fatigue, fever, and chills (TABLE 2). The lack of a significant neutralizing
antibody response to gorilla adenovector over time with subsequent additional vaccinations highlights the ability to deliver repeated
administrations of PRGN-2012, a differentiating feature of the AdenoVerse platform.
TABLE 1: Treatment-related Adverse Events
Total Patients (N=15)
Dose Level 1 1 x 10 11 vp (N=3) Dose Level 2 5 x 10 11 vp (N=12) All Subjects (N=15)
Subjects (N, %) Events (N) Subjects (N, %) Events (N) Subjects (N, %) Events (N)
Grade 1 3 (100%) 7 12 (100%) 105 15 (100%) 112
Grade 2 0 (0%) 0 2 (16.7%) 4 2 (13.3%) 4
Grades 3 -5 0 (0%) 0 0 (0%) 0 0 (0%) 0
TABLE 2: Treatment-related Adverse Events by
Total Patients (N=15)
Grade 1 Grade 2
Subjects (N, %) Events (N) Subjects (N, %) Events (N)
Chills 10/15 (66.7%) 14 0 (0%) 0
Diarrhea 1/15 (6.7%) 1 0 (0%) 0
Shortness of breath (Dyspnea) 1/15 (6.7%) 1 0 (0%) 0
Excessive sweating (Hyperhidrosis) 2/15 (13.3%) 2 0 (0%) 0
Fatigue 9/15 (60.0%) 20 2/15 (13.3%) 2
Fever 9/15 (60.0%) 17 0 (0%) 0
Injection site reaction 15/15 (100%) 46 0 (0%) 0
Muscle aches (Myalgia) 2/15 (13.3%) 2 2/15 (13.3%) 2
Nausea 4/15 (26.7%) 6 0 (0%) 0
Skin itching (Pruritus) 1/15 (6.7%) 1 0 (0%) 0
Vomiting 2/15 (13.3%) 2 0 (0%) 0
Clinical Efficacy Summary
Clinical data show PRGN-2012 treatment
significantly reduced the need for surgeries for severe, aggressive RRP patients treated at Dose Level 2. At Dose Level 2, 50% (6
out of 12) patients had a Complete Response, which is defined as no surgeries needed during the 12-month period following PRGN-2012
treatment completion (TABLE 3). All complete responders remained surgery-free as of the cutoff date post PRGN-2012
treatment.Patients in Dose Level 2 had a 58% (7 out of 12) Overall Response Rate, defined as greater than or equal to 50% reduction
in the surgeries in 12-months post PRGN-2012 treatment completion compared to 12-months pre-treatment. 83% (10 out of 12) of
patients treated at Dose Level 2 had reduced surgeries post PRGN-2012 treatment. The number of RRP surgeries in the patients (N=12)
in Dose Level 2 reduced from a median of 6.5 surgeries (range: 3-10) in the 12-months pre-treatment to 0.5 surgeries (range: 0-6) in
12-months post PRGN-2012 treatment completion.
Further, PRGN-2012 treatment showed significant
improvement in anatomical Derkay scores, a tool used for research purposes to quantify RRP severity based on involvement of laryngeal
structures, and voice quality, evaluated using the validated Vocal Handicap Index-10 (VHI-10), at 24-weeks post PRGN-2012 treatment completion
compared to baseline.
Phase 1 data show that PRGN-2012
treatment resulted in an increase in HPV 6/11-specific T-cell response in the peripheral blood of RRP patients. Furthermore, the
T-cells infiltrating papillomas from patients who had an objective response and a biopsy sample available showed an increase in HPV
6/11-specifc T-cells in papillomas after PRGN-2012 treatment.
TABLE 3: Clinical Efficacy Summary
Total Patients (N=15)
Dose Level 1 (N=3) Dose Level 2 (N=12)
Complete Response (CR) No surgeries needed during 12-months post-treatment 0% (0/3) 50% (6/12)
Overall Response Rate (ORR) 50% reduction in surgeries during 12-months post-treatment compared to 12-months pre-treatment 33% (1/3) 58% (7/12)
Decrease in Rate of Surgery 12-months post-treatment compared to 12-months pre-treatment 100% (3/3) 83% (10/12)
Case studies will be presented for three of
the six complete responders. For each case study, papilloma growth, as measured by the Derkay score, decreased to zero following
completion of PRGN-2012 treatment. An example case study included subject #5, a 40 year old male who required eight surgeries in the
12-months prior to treatment to control papilloma growth. This patient has been in Complete Response after completing PRGN-2012
treatment, and has been surgery-free up to 18-months as of the cutoff date (FIGURE 1). Consistent with the disease response, the

Frequently Asked Questions

What is PRGN-2012 AdenoVerse immunotherapy?

PRGN-2012 is an investigational immunotherapy designed to target HPV 6 and 11 infections in RRP patients.

How well was PRGN-2012 tolerated during trials?

PRGN-2012 was well-tolerated, with no dose-limiting toxicities reported during the study.

What were the results of the Phase 1 PRGN-2012 trial?

In the trial, 50% of patients achieved Complete Response, needing no surgeries for over 12 months.

What is the current standard treatment for RRP?

The standard treatment for RRP is repeated surgeries which are not curative and carry risks.

What was the impact on surgeries after PRGN-2012 treatment?

Patients at Dose Level 2 had their median surgeries drop from 6.5 to 0.5 per year post-treatment.

Last updated: Jan 24, 2023