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Ocugen Announces Positive Clinical Study Update from the Phase 1/2 Trial of OCU400, a Modifier Gene Therapy Product Candidate, for the Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) and Leber Congenital Amaurosis (LCA) Favorable

Key Takeaway: Ocugen, Inc. announced a positive clinical update on OCU400, a modifier gene therapy for Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) and Leber Congenital Amaurosis (LCA). The Phase 1/2 trial indicated favorable safety and efficacy outcomes, with initial results showing promise for vision stabilization in affected patients. The study involved a diverse group of subjects and the company is committed to continuing the trial to monitor long-term effects.

Market Sentiment Analysis

POSITIVE FACTORS

  • OCU400 shows promise as a gene-agnostic therapy for retinal diseases.
  • Clinical data indicates safety and efficacy in diverse patient cohorts.
  • Positive engagement from leading medical experts highlights the impact of OCU400.

CONCERNS & RISKS

  • Serious adverse events reported in high-dose and open-enrollment cohorts.
  • Adverse events related to surgical procedures may deter some patients.

Full Press Release Details

Ocugen Announces Positive Clinical Study Update from the Phase
1/2 Trial of OCU400, a Modifier Gene Therapy Product Candidate, for the Treatment of Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) and Leber Congenital Amaurosis
MALVERN, Pa., September 13, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Ocugen, Inc.
(Ocugen or the Company) (NASDAQ: OCGN), a biotechnology company focused on discovering, developing, and commercializing novel gene and
cell therapies, biologics, and vaccines, today announced a clinical study update for Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) participants treated in
the Phase 1/2 trial to assess the safety and efficacy of OCU400 for RP associated with NR2E3 and Rhodopsin (RHO) mutations
and Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) with mutation(s) in the CEP290 gene. This clinical study update is an extension of results
provided by Ocugen on April 14, 2023, and includes additional subjects from the high dose group. The Company believes that OCU400-Ocugen's
therapeutic approach, utilizing a proprietary modifier gene therapy platform-has the potential to be a gene-agnostic therapeutic
for RP and LCA patients with inherited retinal degeneration.
"This clinical study update supports our vision to help change
the lives of patients suffering from inherited retinal diseases," said Dr. Shankar Musunuri, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer,
and Co-Founder of Ocugen. "We remain dedicated to our mission of pioneering breakthroughs in biotechnology and believe that OCU400
has the potential to have an impact on the future treatment of patients with RP and LCA."
This Phase 1/2 trial is a multicenter, open-label, dose ranging study.
A total of 18 subjects with vision impairment due to RP associated with RHO and NR2E3 gene mutations received a unilateral
subretinal injection of either a low dose (1.66 x 1010 vg/mL), medium dose (3.33 x 1010 vg/mL), or high dose (1.66
x 1011 vg/mL) of OCU400. The study profile included a diverse group of subjects aged 18-77 years old, with varied disease
stages, racial and ethnic profiles, medical histories, and mutation subgroups. Ocugen further expanded this Phase1/2 trial to enroll
LCA patients with CEP290 gene mutation and pediatric patients with NR2E3, RHO and CEP290 mutations.
Inherited retinal diseases (IRDs) such as RP and LCA encompass a group
of genetic disorders that affect the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. These diseases often lead to a gradual
loss of vision over time and can ultimately result in blindness. Stabilization of vision is crucial for patients with IRDs due to the
progressive and degenerative nature of these conditions.
Preserving remaining vision, slowing disease progression, or improving
the vision can significantly impact patients' quality of life. It not only enhances the quality of life for affected individuals
but also provides hope for future treatments that may ultimately lead to vision restoration. Comprehensive care, early diagnosis, and
access to emerging therapies are essential components of a strategy to stabilize vision in IRD patients.
"I am gratified to see the progress we have made in our pursuit
of developing a novel gene-agnostic therapy for RP and LCA. Our team's unwavering dedication to advancing modifier gene therapy research
demonstrated positive preliminary clinical results that offer renewed hope to patients and their families. We remain resolute in our
mission and vision to bring a bright future to those with inherited or age-related retinal diseases through courageous innovation and
unwavering determination", said Dr. Arun Upadhyay, Chief Scientific Officer, Head of Research, Development and Medical at
This clinical study update is based on the currently available data
from Phase 1 (dose-escalation: Cohort 1, 2 and 3) and the Phase 2 (open enrollment) portion of the study. The exploratory efficacy update
includes data for 12 subjects who have completed a minimum of 6-month follow up. The data set comprised of 2 subjects [Cohort 1] with
12-month follow-up, 5 subjects [N=2 from Cohort 1 and N=3 from Cohort 2] with 9-month follow-up, and 5 subjects [N=2 from Cohort 3 and
N=3 from Open Enrollment/Phase 2] with 6-month follow-up.
"It is an important steppingstone for Ocugen and its mission
to help the nearly 1.6 million patients affected by RP and LCA worldwide. For those suffering from these IRDs, this clinical trial update
provides hope. It is encouraging to see a favorable safety and tolerability profile and positive efficacy readout for OCU400 in RP patients",
said Dr. Lejla Vajzovic, Associate Professor of Ophthalmology with Tenure, Director of Duke Vitreoretinal Fellowship Program at
Duke Eye Center and Duke University School of Medicine and leader in gene-therapy research.
Key efficacy outcomes from 12 subjects demonstrated:
"The RHO mutation affects more than 10,000 people in the US,"
said Dr. David Birch, Scientific Director, Retina Foundation of the Southwest and Principal investigator of the study. "In
my view, the clinical study update supports the gene-agnostic mechanism of action of OCU400 in RHO patients. The improvements
in BCVA, LLVA and MLMT in this patient population are very exciting and encouraging because stabilization alone could be considered as
a treatment benefit."
The clinical study update from the Phase 1/2 clinical trial demonstrated
that OCU400 continued to be generally safe and well-tolerated in subjects across different mutations and dose levels. There were no serious
adverse events (SAEs) related to the investigational product in the low and medium-dose cohorts. In the high-dose and open-enrollment
cohorts, SAEs were reported for two subjects. Adverse events were mostly deemed related to the surgical procedure and resolved within
a few days to weeks.
"The clinical study update released by Ocugen appears to have
a tangible biological impact on Retinitis Pigmentosa associated with NR2E3 and RHO mutations," said Dr. David
Boyer, Clinical Professor of Ophthalmology USC/Keck School of Medicine Los Angeles, CA and Partner, Retina Vitreous Associates Medical
Group. "These findings may indicate a huge step forward in the way we approach and treat this condition. We remain optimistic and
eager to continue the trial and understand the full potential of OCU400."
Ocugen will continue to monitor long-term safety and efficacy data
from the treated patients and provide additional updates.
A webcast and conference call will take place today at 8:30 a.m. ET:
Dial-in Numbers: (800) 715-9871 for U.S. callers and (646) 307-1963
for international callers Conference ID: 7803227
Webcast: Available on the events section of the Ocugen investor
About Modifier Gene Therapy
Modifier gene therapy is designed to fulfill unmet medical needs related
to retinal diseases, including IRDs, such as RP, LCA, and Stargardt disease, as well as dry AMD. Our modifier gene therapy platform is
based on the use of Nuclear hormone receptors (NHRs), master gene regulators, which have the potential to restore homeostasis -
the basic biological processes in the retina. Unlike single-gene replacement therapies, which only target one genetic mutation, we believe
that our modifier gene therapy platform, through its use of NHRs, represents a novel approach that has the potential to address multiple
retinal diseases caused by mutations in multiple genes with one product, and to address complex diseases that are potentially caused
by imbalances in multiple gene networks. Currently Ocugen has three modifier gene therapy programs OCU400 (RP, LCA), OCU410 (dry AMD),
OCU410ST (Stargardt disease).
OCU400 is the Company's gene-agnostic modifier gene therapy
product based on NHR gene, NR2E3. NR2E3 regulates diverse physiological functions within the retina-such as photoreceptor
development and maintenance, metabolism, phototransduction, inflammation and cell survival networks. Through its drive functionality,
OCU400 resets altered/affected cellular gene-networks and establishes homeostasis-a state of balance, which has the potential to
improve retinal health and function in patients with inherited retinal diseases.
Ocugen, Inc. is a biotechnology company focused on discovering,
developing, and commercializing novel gene and cell therapies, biologics, and vaccines that improve health and offer hope for patients
across the globe. We are making an impact on patients' lives through courageous innovation-forging new scientific paths that
harness our unique intellectual and human capital. Our breakthrough modifier gene therapy platform has the potential to treat multiple
retinal diseases with a single product, and we are advancing research in infectious diseases to support public health and orthopedic
Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which are subject to risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited
to, statements regarding qualitative assessments of available data, potential benefits, expectations for ongoing clinical trial results,
and anticipated timing of clinical trial updates and regulatory interactions. . We may, in some cases, use terms such as "predicts,"
"believes," "potential," "proposed," "continue," "estimates," "anticipates,"
"expects," "plans," "intends," "may," "could," "might," "will,"
"should," or other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes to identify these forward- looking statements.
Such statements are subject to numerous important factors, risks, and uncertainties that may cause actual events or results to differ
materially from our current expectations, including, but not limited to, the risks that preliminary, interim and top-line clinical trial
results may not be indicative of, and may differ from, final clinical data; that unfavorable new clinical trial data may emerge in the
Phase 1/2 clinical trial or through further analyses of existing clinical trial data; that earlier non-clinical and clinical data and
testing of may not be predictive of the results or success of later clinical trials; and that that clinical trial data are subject to
differing interpretations and assessments, including by regulatory authorities. These and other risks and uncertainties are more fully
described in our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including the risk factors described in the section
entitled "Risk Factors" in the quarterly and annual reports that we file with the SEC. Any forward-looking statements that

Frequently Asked Questions

What is OCU400 and its purpose?

OCU400 is a gene therapy candidate aimed at treating Retinitis Pigmentosa and Leber Congenital Amaurosis.

What updates were reported from the Phase 1/2 trial?

The trial showed OCU400's safety and preliminary efficacy in patients with specific gene mutations.

How many subjects participated in the trial?

Eighteen subjects with vision impairment participated in the Phase 1/2 trial.

What is the significance of modifier gene therapy?

Modifier gene therapy seeks to address multiple retinal diseases caused by various gene mutations.

What are potential benefits of OCU400 for patients?

OCU400 may stabilize vision, slow disease progression, or improve visual quality for patients.

Last updated: Sep 13, 2023