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NuCana Reports Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2025 Financial Results and Provides Business Update NUC-7738 Demonstrates Clinical Activity and Favorable Safety in Patients with PD-1 Inhibitor-Resistant Melanoma Final Data fr

Key Takeaway: NuCana plc (NASDAQ: NCNA) announced its fourth quarter and year-end 2025 financial results, highlighting the promising clinical activity of NUC-7738 in treating PD-1 inhibitor-resistant melanoma. The Phase 2 NuTide:701 study has shown efficacy, including partial responses and stable disease in patients. The company also reported a net loss of $2.5 million for Q4 2025, though it is optimistic about its cash resources extending into 2029. Future plans include completing enrollment in the expansion study and seeking regulatory guidance on possible approval pathways.

Market Sentiment Analysis

POSITIVE FACTORS

  • NUC-7738 demonstrated clinical activity in PD-1 inhibitor-resistant melanoma with positive safety data.
  • The company has a strong cash runway expected to last into 2029.
  • Enrollment in the Phase 2 study is expected to be completed in the first half of 2026.

CONCERNS & RISKS

  • NuCana reported a net loss of $2.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2025.
  • A significant increase in net loss for the year 2025 compared to 2024, indicating ongoing financial challenges.

Full Press Release Details

NuCana Reports Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2025 Financial Results and
Provides Business Update
NUC-7738 Demonstrates Clinical Activity and Favorable Safety in Patients with PD-1
Inhibitor-Resistant Melanoma
Final Data from Phase 2 Expansion Study of NUC-7738 Expected in 2026
Advancing Additional Indications and Combination Strategies
Cash Runway Expected to Extend into 2029
Edinburgh, United Kingdom, March 19, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) - NuCana plc (NASDAQ: NCNA) ("NuCana" or the "Company") today
announced financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2025 and provided an update on its clinical development program with its two lead anti-cancer medicines.
"We are excited to enter 2026 with significant momentum as we continue to advance the development of our ProTide pipeline with the aim to deliver
significantly improved treatment outcomes for patients with cancer," said Hugh S. Griffith, NuCana's Chief Executive Officer. "In late 2025, we presented compelling data from our Phase 2 NuTide:701 study at the annual European
Society for Medical Oncology Immuno-Oncology Congress, evaluating NUC-7738 in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with PD-1 inhibitor-resistant metastatic
melanoma. These data demonstrated a favorable safety profile and evidence of clinical activity, including two partial responses, one of which was confirmed, and multiple cases of stable disease, including one patient whose disease converted to a
complete metabolic response with no detectable active disease."
Mr. Griffith continued, "We expect to complete enrollment in the Phase 2
NuTide:701 expansion study in the first half of 2026, with final data expected later this year. We also plan to obtain regulatory guidance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration regarding a potential registrational pathway for NUC-7738 in melanoma. In parallel, we are evaluating additional indications and combination strategies to further explore the therapeutic potential of NUC-7738."
Mr. Griffith concluded, "Earlier this year we appointed Theresa Bruce as our Chief Operating Officer. Ms. Bruce brings over 25 years of
oncology research and development experience, and her operational leadership will support the continued advancement of our pipeline. Based on our current operating plan, we expect our existing cash resources to fund operations into 2029, positioning
us to execute on our key anticipated clinical and regulatory objectives."
2026 Anticipated Milestones
Fourth Quarter and Year-End 2025 Financial Highlights and Cash
As at December 31, 2025, NuCana had cash and cash equivalents of 24.3 million compared to 25.2 million at
September 30, 2025 and 6.7 million at December 31, 2024.
In May 2025, NuCana completed a financing, raising 9.6 million
in gross proceeds, 5.2 million upfront and 4.4 million from the exercise of warrants, before expenses and commissions.
Subsequently, in July 2025, NuCana raised, through the at-the-market program,
19.0 million in gross proceeds before expenses and commissions. On July 21, 2025, having raised the full amount of capital required, NuCana announced it had successfully canceled all remaining Series A Warrants issued in the May
2025 financing, in exchange for payments totaling $3.6 million. This initiative fully eliminated all overhanging rights from the May 2025 financing.
NuCana anticipates its cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2025 will be sufficient to fund its planned operations into 2029.
NuCana reported a net loss of 2.5 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2025, as compared to a net loss of 0.7 million for
the quarter ended December 31, 2024. Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share was 0.00 for the quarter ended December 31, 2025, as compared to a loss per ordinary share of 0.01 for the comparable quarter ended
NuCana reported a net loss of 29.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to a net loss of
19.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The net loss for the year ended December 31, 2025 included the following non-cash or
non-recurring items:
Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share was 0.00 for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared to a loss per ordinary share of 0.26
for the year ended December 31, 2024.
NuCana is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on significantly improving treatment outcomes for patients with cancer by applying our ProTide
technology to transform some of the most widely prescribed chemotherapy agents, nucleoside analogs, into more effective and safer medicines. While these conventional agents remain part of the standard of care for the treatment of many solid and
hematological tumors, they have significant shortcomings that limit their efficacy and they are often poorly tolerated. Utilizing our proprietary technology, we are developing new medicines, ProTides, designed to overcome the key limitations of
nucleoside analogs and generate much higher concentrations of anti-cancer metabolites in cancer cells. NuCana's pipeline includes NUC-7738 and NUC-3373. NUC-7738 is a novel anti-cancer agent that disrupts RNA polyadenylation, profoundly impacts gene expression in cancer cells and targets multiple aspects of the tumor microenvironment.
NUC-7738 is in the Phase 2 part of a Phase 1/2 study which is evaluating NUC-7738 as a monotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors and in combination with
pembrolizumab in patients with melanoma. NUC-3373 is a targeted thymidylate synthase ("TS") inhibitor designed to overcome key pharmacological limitations associated with other TS inhibitors. NUC-3373 has recently been evaluated in a Phase 1b/2 modular study (NuTide:303) of NUC-3373 in combination with the PD-1 inhibitor
pembrolizumab for patients with advanced solid tumors and in combination with docetaxel for patients with lung cancer, and NuCana is currently evaluating further characterization of mode of action and target indications for further clinical studies
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are
based on the beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to management of the Company. All statements other than statements of historical fact contained in this press release are forward-looking statements, including statements
concerning the Company's planned and ongoing clinical studies for the Company's product candidates and the potential advantages of those product candidates, including NUC-7738 and NUC-3373; the initiation, enrollment, timing, progress, release of data from and results of those planned and ongoing clinical studies; the Company's goals with respect to the development, regulatory pathway
and potential use, if approved, of each of its product candidates; the utility of prior non-clinical and clinical data in determining future clinical results; and the sufficiency of the Company's current
cash and cash equivalents to fund its planned operations into 2029. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as "may," "will," "should," "expects,"
"plans," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "predicts," "potential" or "continue" or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the Company's actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or
achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, our ability to raise additional capital sufficient to fund our planned operations and the risks and uncertainties set
forth in the "Risk Factors" section of the Company's Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC")
on March 19, 2026, and subsequent reports that the Company files with the SEC. Forward-looking statements represent the Company's beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this press release. Although the Company believes that the
expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Except as required by law, the Company assumes no obligation to publicly update any
forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this press release to conform any of the forward-looking statements to actual results or to changes in its expectations.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
$ $ $ $
For the Three Months Ended December 31, For the Year Ended December 31,
2025 2024 2025 2024
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Research and development expenses (1,736 ) (729 ) (12,737 ) (18,017 )
Administrative expenses (1,107 ) (540 ) (8,096 ) (4,988 )
Impairment of intangible assets - (33 ) - (33 )
Other income - - 841 -
Net foreign exchange gains (losses) 43 437 (118 ) 229
Operating loss (2,800 ) (865 ) (20,110 ) (22,809 )
Other income - - 1,851 -
Finance income 173 75 386 358
Finance expense - - (12,648 ) -
Loss before tax (2,627 ) (790 ) (30,521 ) (22,451 )
Income tax credit 142 137 1,168 3,454
Loss for the period attributable to equity holders of the Company (2,485 ) (653 ) (29,353 ) (18,997 )
Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share (0.00 ) (0.01 ) (0.00 ) (0.26 )
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position As At
December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
(in thousands)
Assets
Non-current assets
Intangible assets 2,198 2,199
Property, plant and equipment 658 197
Deferred tax asset 117 113
2,973 2,509
Current assets
Prepayments, accrued income and other receivables 849 922
Current income tax receivable 1,761 4,594
Cash and cash equivalents 24,251 6,749
26,861 12,265
Total assets 29,834 14,774
Equity and liabilities
Capital and reserves
Share capital and share premium 189,586 151,827
Other reserves 87,075 78,421
Accumulated deficit (252,334 ) (224,294 )
Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company 24,327 5,954
Non-current liabilities
Provisions 58 37
Lease liabilities 656 117
714 154
Current liabilities
Trade payables 522 2,705
Payroll taxes and social security 99 134
Accrued expenditure 4,152 5,714
Lease liabilities 20 73
Provisions - 40
4,793 8,666
Total liabilities 5,507 8,820
Total equity and liabilities 29,834 14,774
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Year Ended December 31,
2025 2024
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities
Loss for the period (29,353 ) (18,997 )
Adjustments for:
Income tax credit (1,168 ) (3,454 )
Amortization and depreciation 274 522
Impairment of intangible assets - 33
Movement in provisions (40 ) 10
Finance income (386 ) (358 )
Finance expense 12,648 -
Interest expense on lease liabilities 20 17
Share-based payments 10,028 1,646
Net foreign exchange losses (gains) 194 (369 )
(7,783 ) (20,950 )
Movements in working capital:
Decrease in prepayments, accrued income and other receivables 109 1,737
Decrease in trade payables (2,183 ) (670 )
Decrease in payroll taxes, social security and accrued expenditure (1,598 ) (3,250 )
Movements in working capital (3,672 ) (2,183 )
Cash used in operations (11,455 ) (23,133 )
Net income tax received 3,988 4,015
Net cash used in operating activities (7,467 ) (19,118 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Interest received 352 372
Payments for property, plant and equipment - (4 )
Payments for intangible assets (193 ) (289 )
Net cash from investing activities 159 79
Cash flows from financing activities
Payments for lease liabilities (54 ) (223 )
Proceeds from exercise of share options 1 7
Proceeds from issue of share capital 20,185 8,729
Proceeds from exercise of warrants 4,436 -
Proceeds from issue of warrants 4,439 -
Payment for cancellation of warrants (2,655 ) -
Share issue expenses (1,346 ) (329 )
Net cash from financing activities 25,006 8,184
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 17,698 (10,855 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 6,749 17,225
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (196 ) 379
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 24,251 6,749
For more information, please contact:
Chief Executive Officer

Frequently Asked Questions

What is NUC-7738's clinical significance in melanoma?

NUC-7738 shows clinical activity and a favorable safety profile in PD-1 inhibitor-resistant melanoma.

When will final data for NUC-7738 be released?

Final data from the Phase 2 expansion study of NUC-7738 is expected in 2026.

What is NuCana's cash runway projection?

NuCana's cash runway is anticipated to extend into 2029.

What was NuCana's net loss for 2025?

NuCana reported a net loss of $29.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2025.

What strategy is NuCana using for cancer treatment?

NuCana applies ProTide technology to enhance the efficacy and safety of chemotherapy agents.

Last updated: Mar 19, 2026