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U.S. Federal Circuit Affirms All District Court Rulings in Patent Litigation - Infringement case now only focused on 793 patent, previously found to be invalid by PTAB in IPR - Federal Circuit expected to hear appeal of

Key Takeaway: The U.S. Federal Circuit has upheld all prior district court rulings in a patent litigation case involving Liquidia Corporation and United Therapeutics. Following these rulings, the focus of the case is now solely on the 793 patent, which previously had its claims found invalid by the PTAB. Liquidia remains optimistic regarding the outcome of the ongoing appeal against this patent, which could impact its forthcoming regulatory approval for YUTREPIA, a treatment for pulmonary arterial hypertension. Liquidia is preparing for the market potential of YUTREPIA and the possible addition of indications for related conditions.

Market Sentiment Analysis

POSITIVE FACTORS

  • Only one patent remains at issue for Liquidia's YUTREPIA approval.
  • Expectations of a ruling from the Federal Circuit by early 2024.
  • Continued preparation for launch and potential expansion of indications.

CONCERNS & RISKS

  • The 793 patent remains unpatentable as affirmed by the PTAB.
  • Potential delays in securing final regulatory approval for YUTREPIA.
  • Complications arising from ongoing litigation with United Therapeutics.

Full Press Release Details

U.S. Federal Circuit Affirms All District
Court Rulings in Patent Litigation
MORRISVILLE, N.C., July 24, 2022 - Liquidia
Corporation (NASDAQ: LQDA) announced today that the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit (Federal Circuit) has affirmed all rulings
by the United States District Court for the District of Delaware (District Court) in litigation filed by United Therapeutics (UTHR) under
the Drug Price Competition and Patent Term Restoration Act (Hatch-Waxman litigation), which alleged that Liquidia's YUTREPIA
(treprostinil) inhalation powder infringes U.S. Patent No. 9,593,066 ( 066 Patent) and U.S. Patent No. 10,716,793 ( 793
Patent). The District Court had previously ruled in August 2022 that five of the six asserted claims of the '066 patent are invalid,
that the only valid asserted claim of the 066 patent is not infringed by Liquidia, and that Liquidia would induce infringement
of the five asserted claims in the 793 patent based on the arguments presented at the District Court.
Today's ruling does not affect the decision by the Patent Trial
and Appeal Board (PTAB) in July 2022, which the PTAB re-affirmed in February 2023, that all claims in the 793 patent
are unpatentable as supported by the inter partes review (IPR) filed by Liquidia. UTHR has appealed the PTAB's decision to
the Federal Circuit and briefing should be completed in the fourth quarter of 2023. The Federal Circuit has ordered that oral arguments
are to be heard after briefing is completed on the next available date in the oral argument calendar, which is expected to be in late
fourth quarter 2023 to early 2024. Once argued, the Federal Circuit could rule within a few days after oral argument, in the case
of summary affirmance, or within a few months after oral argument if a full written opinion is issued. If the Federal Circuit upholds
the PTAB decision, then Liquidia will seek final regulatory approval for YUTREPIA.
Dr. Roger Jeffs, Chief Executive Officer of Liquidia, said: "With
today's decision, only one of the three patents asserted against Liquidia stands in the way of seeking final approval for YUTREPIA.
We remain confident that this single patent will no longer be at issue upon conclusion of the on-going appeal of the 793 IPR decision,
which invalidated all claims in the patent. We will continue to prepare for the potential launch of YUTRPEIA to treat pulmonary arterial
hypertension (PAH) and will work with regulatory authorities to add the indication to treat pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial
lung disease (PH-ILD)."
About YUTREPIA (treprostinil) inhalation
YUTREPIA is an investigational, inhaled dry
powder formulation of treprostinil delivered through a convenient, low-resistance, palm-sized device. On November 5, 2021, the FDA
issued a tentative approval for YUTREPIA, which is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) to improve exercise
ability in adult patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Class II-III symptoms. The FDA has confirmed that YUTREPIA
may add the indication to treat pulmonary hypertension with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD) without additional clinical studies. YUTREPIA
was designed using Liquidia's PRINT technology, which enables the development of drug particles that are precise and uniform
in size, shape, and composition, and that are engineered for enhanced deposition in the lung following oral inhalation. Liquidia has completed
INSPIRE, or Investigation of the Safety and Pharmacology of Dry Powder Inhalation of Treprostinil, an open-label, multi-center phase 3
clinical study of YUTREPIA in patients diagnosed with PAH who are na ve to inhaled treprostinil or who are transitioning from Tyvaso
(nebulized treprostinil). YUTREPIA was previously referred to as LIQ861 in investigational studies.
About pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a
rare, chronic, progressive disease caused by hardening and narrowing of the pulmonary arteries that can lead to right heart failure and
eventually death. Currently, an estimated 45,000 patients are diagnosed and treated in the United States. There is currently no cure for
PAH, so the goals of existing treatments are to alleviate symptoms, maintain or improve functional class, delay disease progression, and
improve quality of life.
About pulmonary hypertension associated
with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD)
Pulmonary hypertension (PH) associated with
interstitial lung disease (ILD) includes a diverse collection of up to 150 different pulmonary diseases, including interstitial pulmonary
fibrosis, chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis, connective tissue disease related ILD, and sarcoidosis among others. Any level of PH in
ILD patients is associated with poor 3-year survival between 30 to 35%. A current estimate of PH-ILD prevalence in the United States is
greater than 60,000 patients, though population growth in many of these underlying ILD diseases is not yet known due to factors including
underdiagnosis and lack of approved treatments until March 2021, when inhaled treprostinil was first approved for this indication.
About Liquidia Corporation
Liquidia Corporation is a biopharmaceutical
company focused on the development and commercialization of products in pulmonary hypertension and other applications of its PRINT
Technology. The company operates through its two wholly owned subsidiaries, Liquidia Technologies, Inc. and Liquidia PAH, LLC. Liquidia
Technologies has developed YUTREPIA (treprostinil) inhalation powder for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH)
and pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD). Liquidia Technologies is also developing L606, an investigational
liposomal formulation of treprostinil administered twice-daily with a short-duration next-generation nebulizer, for use in North America.
Liquidia PAH provides the commercialization for pharmaceutical products to treat pulmonary disease, such as generic Treprostinil Injection.
For more information, please visit www.liquidia.com.
Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking
This press release may include forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this press release
other than statements of historical facts, including statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, our
strategic and financial initiatives, our business strategy and plans and our objectives for future operations, are forward-looking statements.
Such forward-looking statements, including statements regarding clinical trials, clinical studies and other clinical work (including the
funding therefor, anticipated patient enrollment, safety data, study data, trial outcomes, timing or associated costs), regulatory applications
and related submission contents and timelines, including the potential for final FDA approval of the NDA for YUTREPIA, the timeline or
outcome related to appeals arising from our patent litigation in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware or inter partes
review proceedings conducted at the PTAB, the issuance of patents by the USPTO and our ability to execute on our strategic or financial
initiatives, involve significant risks and uncertainties and actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied herein.
The favorable decisions of the PTAB in the IPR for the '793 patent and of the Court and CAFC in the Hatch-Waxman litigation are
not determinative of the outcome of any appeal of those decisions. The words "anticipate," "believe," "continue,"
"could," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "may," "plan," "potential,"
"predict," "project," "should," "target," "would," and similar expressions
are intended to identify forward-looking statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations
and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our financial condition, results of operations, business
strategy, short-term and long-term business operations and objectives and financial needs. These forward-looking statements are subject
to a number of risks discussed in our filings with the SEC, including the impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak on our Company
and our financial condition and results of operations, as well as a number of uncertainties and assumptions. Moreover, we operate in a
very competitive and rapidly changing environment and our industry has inherent risks. New risks emerge from time to time. It is not possible
for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor,
or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements we may
make. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the future events discussed in this press release may not occur and actual
results could differ materially and adversely from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements. Nothing in this press
release should be regarded as a representation by any person that these goals will be achieved, and we undertake no duty to update our
goals or to update or alter any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Chief Business Officer

Frequently Asked Questions

What did the Federal Circuit affirm regarding Liquidia?

The Federal Circuit upheld all rulings made by the District Court in Liquidia's patent litigation.

What is YUTREPIA used to treat?

YUTREPIA is indicated for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH).

What was the outcome of the PTAB decision for the 793 patent?

The PTAB ruled all claims in the 793 patent as unpatentable, reaffirmed in February 2023.

How many patients are estimated to be affected by PAH in the U.S.?

An estimated 45,000 patients are diagnosed and treated for PAH in the U.S.

What technology does Liquidia use to develop YUTREPIA?

Liquidia employs its PRINT technology to develop YUTREPIA's dry powder formulation.

Last updated: Jul 24, 2023