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Lipocine Completes Enrollment of LPCN 1148 Phase 2 Study for Decompensated Cirrhosis Top-line 24-week results from proof-of-concept study expected mid-2023

Key Takeaway: Completes Enrollment of LPCN 1148 Phase 2 Study for Decompensated Cirrhosis 24-week results from proof-of-concept study expected mid-2023 LAKE CITY, December 19, 2022 - Lipocine Inc. (NASDAQ: LPCN), a biopharmaceutical company focused on treating Central Nervous System ("CNS")

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Completes Enrollment of LPCN 1148 Phase 2 Study for Decompensated Cirrhosis
24-week results from proof-of-concept study expected mid-2023
LAKE CITY, December 19, 2022 - Lipocine Inc. (NASDAQ: LPCN), a biopharmaceutical company focused on treating Central Nervous
System ("CNS") disorders by leveraging its proprietary platform to develop differentiated products, today announced that
it has completed enrollment in its Phase 2 proof-of-concept ("POC") study evaluating the therapeutic potential of LPCN 1148
for the management of decompensated cirrhosis of various etiologies. Lipocine intends to explore partnering LPCN 1148.
are excited to complete enrollment which leads to topline results mid-2023 for a serious end-stage condition with high unmet medical
need," said Dr. Mahesh Patel, President and CEO of Lipocine Inc. "Muscle disorder and hepatic encephalopathy (HE) are highly
prevalent in cirrhotic patients, adversely impacting survival rates. We believe LPCN 1148 has the potential to improve quality of life,
prevent or reduce the occurrence of new decompensation events (e.g., HE, ascites, etc.), and improve post liver transplant survival,
including outcomes and costs, for those with cirrhosis."
ongoing Phase 2 POC study is a prospective, multi-center, randomized, placebo-controlled two-stage in male sarcopenic cirrhotic patients.
Subjects have been randomized to one of two arms. The treatment arm is an oral dose of LPCN 1148, and the second arm is a matching placebo.
The primary endpoint is change in skeletal muscle index at week 24. Key secondary endpoints include change in liver frailty index and
myosteatosis, rates of breakthrough HE, and number of waitlist events including all-cause mortality. Total treatment duration (placebo
controlled - stage 1, and the single-active arm, open-label extension - stage 2) is 52 weeks. For more information, refer to ClinicalTrials.gov
liver cirrhosis is estimated to affect more than 500,000 Americans, with men affected at twice the rate of women, and results in approximately
45,000 deaths every year. The only cure, liver transplant, has a high economic burden (~$878,500/transplant). The hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal
axis is profoundly altered in advanced cirrhotic patients, leading to endocrine dysfunction. Subjects with cirrhosis have impaired hepatocellular
function and reduced albumin synthesis due to dysregulated proteostasis.
Muscle Disorder in Cirrhosis
(loss of muscle mass/area), observed in 60-80% of cirrhotic men, and frailty (a state of decreased physiological reserve) are associated
with increased risk of hospitalization and hepatic decompensation events, a two-fold increase in waitlist mortality, and poor post-transplant
outcomes. Moreover, myosteatosis (an excess of fat in muscle tissue) has been shown to correlate with low muscle mass, strength, and
mobility, an increased MELD score, worse median survival, and higher rates of mortality in patients with cirrhosis.
Hepatic Encephalopathy
a significant decompensation event, is a metabolically induced, potentially reversible, functional disturbance of the brain leading to
"brain fog." In patients with cirrhosis, myo/neuro toxic ammonia accumulates due to the liver's (primary organ) and
muscle's (secondary organ) compromised ability to eliminate ammonia from systemic circulation. Furthermore, HE is a known risk
factor for hospitalization, accidental trauma, and mortality. Clinically overt HE is significantly more prevalent in cirrhotic patients
with muscle depletion, decreased muscle strength, or endocrine dysfunction. Additionally, anemia is a predictor of HE in cirrhotic liver
transplant candidates.
1148 is a novel prodrug of androgen receptor agonist for oral administration with compelling multi modal action to improve liver and
muscle function, resulting in improved quality of life while awaiting liver transplant, decreased hospital admissions, and prevention
or reduction in occurrence and recurrence of decompensation events.
is a biopharmaceutical company leveraging its proprietary technology platform to augment therapeutics through effective oral delivery
to develop products for CNS disorders. Lipocine has candidates in development as well as candidates for which we are exploring partnering.
Our candidates represent enablement of patient friendly oral delivery options for favorable benefit to risk profile which target large
addressable markets with significant unmet medical needs.
clinical development candidates include: LPCN 1154, oral brexanolone, for the potential treatment of postpartum depression, LPCN 2101
for the potential treatment of epilepsy and LPCN 1148, an oral prodrug of bioidentical testosterone targeted for the management of symptoms
associated with liver cirrhosis. Lipocine is exploring partnering for LPCN 1107, our candidate for prevention of pre-term birth, LPCN
1148, LPCN 1144, our candidate for treatment of non-cirrhotic NASH, and LPCN 1111, a once-a-day therapy candidate for testosterone replacement
therapy (TRT). TLANDO, a novel oral prodrug of testosterone containing testosterone undecanoate developed by Lipocine, is approved by
the FDA for conditions associated with a deficiency of endogenous testosterone, also known as hypogonadism, in adult males. For more
information, please visit www.lipocine.com.
release contains "forward-looking statements" that are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and include statements that are not historical facts regarding our product development efforts, our strategic
plans for developing products to treat CNS disorders, our ability to monetize non-core product candidates, the application of our proprietary
platform in developing new treatments for CNS disorders, our product candidates and related clinical trials, the achievement of milestones
within and completion of clinical trials, the timing and completion of regulatory reviews, outcomes of clinical trials of our product
candidates, and the potential uses and benefits of our product candidates. Investors are cautioned that all such forward-looking statements
involve risks and uncertainties, including, without limitation, the risks that we may not be successful in developing product candidates
to treat CNS disorders, we may not be able to enter into partnerships or other strategic relationships to monetize our non-core assets,
the FDA will not approve any of our products, risks related to our products, expected product benefits not being realized, clinical and
regulatory expectations and plans not being realized, new regulatory developments and requirements, risks related to the FDA approval
process including the receipt of regulatory approvals, the results and timing of clinical trials, patient acceptance of Lipocine's
products, the manufacturing and commercialization of Lipocine's products, and other risks detailed in Lipocine's filings
with the SEC, including, without limitation, its Form 10-K and other reports on Forms 8-K and 10-Q, all of which can be obtained on the
SEC website at www.sec.gov. Lipocine assumes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements contained in this
release, except as required by law.
further information:
Last updated: Dec 19, 2022