Full Press Release Details
1688271901888573531888573536.385.540.8314.6712.741.901688271901888573531888573536.385.540.831838267531911273362.311223000001741000000
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2022
| Page | |||
| Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021 and Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2022 | F-2 | ||
| Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2022 | F-3 | ||
| Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2022 | F-4 | ||
| Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2022 | F-6 | ||
| Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | F-8 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2022
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| As of December 31, | As of June 30, | |||||||
| 2021 | 2022 | |||||||
| Notes | RMB | RMB | US$ (Note 2.5) | |||||
| Assets | ||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | 3,523,632 | 3,710,901 | 554,023 | |||||
| Accounts receivable | 3, 14 | 33,081 | 510 | 76 | ||||
| Contract assets | 3, 14 | 253,780 | 291,079 | 43,457 | ||||
| Short-term investments | 2.4, 2.8 | 753,164 | 211,184 | 31,529 | ||||
| Inventories | 4 | 27,237 | ||||||
| Prepayments and other receivables | 5 | 190,824 | 101,004 | 15,080 | ||||
| Total current assets | 4,781,718 | 4,314,678 | 644,165 | |||||
| Property, equipment and software | 6 | 45,716 | 61,141 | 9,128 | ||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 112,781 | 100,860 | 15,058 | |||||
| Intangible assets | 7 | 119,666 | 119,277 | 17,808 | ||||
| Goodwill | 8 | 162,574 | 162,574 | 24,272 | ||||
| Investments accounted for using the equity method | 9(a) | 352,106 | 217,662 | 32,496 | ||||
| Other non-current assets | 26,634 | 15,380 | 2,296 | |||||
| Total assets | 5,601,195 | 4,991,572 | 745,223 | |||||
| Liabilities and shareholders' equity | ||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Accruals and other payables | 10 | 593,335 | 547,472 | 81,736 | ||||
| Operating lease liabilities, current | 30,669 | 42,527 | 6,349 | |||||
| Total current liabilities | 624,004 | 589,999 | 88,085 | |||||
| Put right liabilities | 2.4, 9(b) | 96,911 | 70,242 | 10,487 | ||||
| Contract liabilities | 14 | 224,000 | 240,006 | 35,832 | ||||
| Operating lease liabilities, non-current | 81,786 | 61,302 | 9,152 | |||||
| Other non-current liabilities | 10 | 14,934 | 13,948 | 2,082 | ||||
| Total liabilities | 1,041,635 | 975,497 | 145,638 | |||||
| Commitments and contingencies | 18 | |||||||
| Shareholders' equity | ||||||||
| Ordinary shares (US$ 0.0001 par value, 800,000,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022, respectively; 183,826,753 and 191,127,336 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022, respectively) | 11 | 126 | 131 | 20 | ||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 9,100,777 | 9,370,583 | 1,398,991 | |||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | ( 186,510 ) | 47,051 | 7,025 | |||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( 4,354,833 ) | ( 5,401,690 ) | ( 806,451 ) | |||||
| Total shareholders' equity | 4,559,560 | 4,016,075 | 599,585 | |||||
| Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | 5,601,195 | 4,991,572 | 745,223 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2022
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||
| 2021 | 2022 | |||||||
| Notes | RMB | RMB | US$ (Note 2.5) | |||||
| Revenues | ||||||||
| Licensing and collaboration revenue | 14 | 17,775 | 23,756 | 3,547 | ||||
| Supply of investigational products | 4 | 28,102 | 4,195 | |||||
| Total revenues | 17,775 | 51,858 | 7,742 | |||||
| Cost of revenues | ( 27,237 ) | ( 4,066 ) | ||||||
| Expenses | ||||||||
| Research and development expenses | 2.18 | ( 592,993 ) | ( 452,618 ) | ( 67,574 ) | ||||
| Administrative expenses | ( 451,500 ) | ( 392,460 ) | ( 58,593 ) | |||||
| Loss from operations | ( 1,026,718 ) | ( 820,457 ) | ( 122,491 ) | |||||
| Interest income | 9,409 | 6,566 | 980 | |||||
| Other income (expense), net | 15 | 51,904 | ( 51,944 ) | ( 7,755 ) | ||||
| Equity in loss of affiliates | 9 | ( 114,200 ) | ( 181,022 ) | ( 27,026 ) | ||||
| Loss before income tax expense | ( 1,079,605 ) | ( 1,046,857 ) | ( 156,292 ) | |||||
| Income tax benefit | 3,124 | |||||||
| Net loss attributable to I-MAB | ( 1,076,481 ) | ( 1,046,857 ) | ( 156,292 ) | |||||
| Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders | ( 1,076,481 ) | ( 1,046,857 ) | ( 156,292 ) | |||||
| Net loss attributable to I-MAB | ( 1,076,481 ) | ( 1,046,857 ) | ( 156,292 ) | |||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of nil tax | ( 73,577 ) | 233,561 | 34,870 | |||||
| Total comprehensive loss attributable to I-MAB | ( 1,150,058 ) | ( 813,296 ) | ( 121,422 ) | |||||
| Net loss attributable to ordinary shareholders | ( 1,076,481 ) | ( 1,046,857 ) | ( 156,292 ) | |||||
| Weighted-average number of ordinary shares used in calculating net loss per share - basic and diluted | 16 | 168,827,190 | 188,857,353 | 188,857,353 | ||||
| Net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders | ||||||||
| Basic and diluted | 16 | ( 6.38 ) | ( 5.54 ) | ( 0.83 ) | ||||
| Net loss per ADS attributable to ordinary shareholders | ||||||||
| Basic and diluted | ( 14.67 ) | ( 12.74 ) | ( 1.90 ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2022
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| Ordinary share | Accumulated | |||||||||||
| (Note 11) | other | |||||||||||
| (US $ 0.0001 par value) | Additional | comprehensive | Total | |||||||||
| Number of | paid-in | income | Accumulated | shareholders' | ||||||||
| shares | Amount | capital | (loss) | deficit | equity | |||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | ||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2020 | 164,888,519 | 114 | 7,701,116 | ( 50,793 ) | ( 2,023,292 ) | 5,627,145 | ||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | ( 73,577 ) | ( 73,577 ) | ||||||||||
| Net loss | ( 1,076,481 ) | ( 1,076,481 ) | ||||||||||
| Share-based compensation of I-Mab | 334,723 | 334,723 | ||||||||||
| Exercise of stock options | 3,735,578 | 3 | 24,217 | 24,220 | ||||||||
| Issuance of ordinary shares for restricted share units (Note 13(d)) | 3,706,767 | 2 | 3,112 | 3,114 | ||||||||
| Exercise of warrants (Note 12) | 4,683,191 | 3 | 589,390 | 589,393 | ||||||||
| Proportionate share of share-based compensation expenses recorded in an equity method affiliate (Note 9 (a)) | 31,158 | 31,158 | ||||||||||
| Balance as of June 30, 2021 | 177,014,055 | 122 | 8,683,716 | ( 124,370 ) | ( 3,099,773 ) | 5,459,695 |
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Continued)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2022
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| Ordinary share | ||||||||||||
| (Note 11) | Accumulated | |||||||||||
| (US $ 0.0001 par value) | Additional | other | Total | |||||||||
| Number of | paid-in | comprehensive | Accumulated | shareholders' | ||||||||
| shares | Amount | capital | loss | deficit | equity | |||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | ||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2021 | 183,826,753 | 126 | 9,100,777 | ( 186,510 ) | ( 4,354,833 ) | 4,559,560 | ||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments | 233,561 | 233,561 | ||||||||||
| Net loss | ( 1,046,857 ) | ( 1,046,857 ) | ||||||||||
| Share-based compensation of I-Mab | 196,942 | 196,942 | ||||||||||
| Exercise of stock options | 6,213,789 | 4 | 40,167 | 40,171 | ||||||||
| Issuance of ordinary shares for restricted share units (Note 13) | 1,086,794 | 1 | ( 1 ) | |||||||||
| Proportionate share of share-based compensation expenses recorded in an equity method affiliate (Note 9(a)) | 32,698 | 32,698 | ||||||||||
| Balance as of June 30, 2022 | 191,127,336 | 131 | 9,370,583 | 47,051 | ( 5,401,690 ) | 4,016,075 |
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2022
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||
| 2021 | 2022 | |||||
| RMB | RMB | US$ (Note 2.5) | ||||
| Cash flows from operating activities | ||||||
| Net loss | ( 1,076,481 ) | ( 1,046,857 ) | ( 156,292 ) | |||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities | ||||||
| Depreciation of property, equipment and software | 6,729 | 12,201 | 1,822 | |||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 389 | 389 | 58 | |||
| Loss on disposal of property, equipment and software | 279 | 7 | 1 | |||
| Gain on disposal of right-of-use assets | ( 56 ) | ( 8 ) | ||||
| Fair value change of put right liabilities | ( 14,618 ) | ( 30,798 ) | ( 4,598 ) | |||
| Equity in loss of affiliates | 114,200 | 181,022 | 27,026 | |||
| Share-based compensation | 334,723 | 196,942 | 29,403 | |||
| Amortization of right-of use assets and interest of lease liabilities | 6,817 | 21,072 | 3,146 | |||
| Recognition of deferred cost for planned dual listing | 14,613 | 2,182 | ||||
| Fair value change of short-term and other investments | ( 13,494 ) | 23,765 | 3,548 | |||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities | ||||||
| Accounts receivable | 130,498 | 32,571 | 4,863 | |||
| Contract assets | ( 15,514 ) | ( 37,299 ) | ( 5,569 ) | |||
| Prepayments and other receivables | ( 8,115 ) | 85,464 | 12,758 | |||
| Inventories | 27,237 | 4,066 | ||||
| Accruals and other payables | 104,486 | ( 49,090 ) | ( 7,329 ) | |||
| Contract liabilities | 16,006 | 2,390 | ||||
| Other non-current liabilities | ( 2,775 ) | ( 986 ) | ( 147 ) | |||
| Deferred subsidy income | ( 2,949 ) | |||||
| Lease liabilities | ( 6,817 ) | ( 17,361 ) | ( 2,592 ) | |||
| Net cash used in operating activities | ( 442,642 ) | ( 571,158 ) | ( 85,272 ) | |||
| Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||
| Purchase of property, equipment and software | ( 4,061 ) | ( 18,875 ) | ( 2,818 ) | |||
| Proceeds from disposal of short-term and other investments | 3,676,642 | 2,326,215 | 347,295 | |||
| Purchase of short-term and other investments | ( 4,053,963 ) | ( 1,808,000 ) | ( 269,927 ) | |||
| Net cash generated from (used in) investing activities | ( 381,382 ) | 499,340 | 74,550 |
Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 and 2022
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
| Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||
| 2021 | 2022 | |||||
| RMB | RMB | US$ (Note 2.5) | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||
| Payments of the issuance cost in relation to private placement | ( 128,786 ) | |||||
| Payments of cost in relation to planned dual listing | ( 1,698 ) | ( 4,793 ) | ( 715 ) | |||
| Proceeds from exercise of warrants | 589,393 | |||||
| Proceeds from exercise of stock options | 24,220 | 40,171 | 5,997 | |||
| Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares for restricted share units | 3,114 | |||||
| Net cash generated from financing activities | 486,243 | 35,378 | 5,282 | |||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | ( 70,942 ) | 223,709 | 33,399 | |||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | ( 408,723 ) | 187,269 | 27,959 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period | 4,758,778 | 3,523,632 | 526,064 | |||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period | 4,350,055 | 3,710,901 | 554,023 | |||
| Additional ASC 842 supplemental disclosures | ||||||
| Cash paid for fixed operating lease costs included in the measurement of lease obligations in operating activities | 6,817 | 17,361 | 2,592 | |||
| Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease obligations | 34,057 | 6,851 | 1,023 | |||
| Other supplemental cash flow disclosures | ||||||
| Withholding income tax paid | 9,077 | |||||
| Non-cash activities | ||||||
| Accrued planned dual listing costs payable | 1,916 | |||||
| Payables for purchase of property, equipment and software | 14,699 | 2,195 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
1. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND ORGANIZATION
I-Mab (the Company ) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on June 30, 2016 as an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Act of the Cayman Islands. The Company and its subsidiaries (together the Group ) are principally engaged in discovering and developing transformational biologics in the fields of immuno-oncology and immuno-inflammation diseases in the People's Republic of China (the PRC ) and other countries and regions.
As of June 30, 2022, the Company's principal subsidiaries are as follows:
| Percentage | ||||||||
| of direct | ||||||||
| or indirect | ||||||||
| Date of | ownership | |||||||
| Place of | incorporation or | by the | ||||||
| Subsidiaries | incorporation | acquisition | Company | Principal activities | ||||
| I-Mab Biopharma Hong Kong Limited ( I-Mab Hong Kong ) | Hong Kong | July 8, 2016 | 100 | % | Investment holding | |||
| I-Mab Biopharma Co., Ltd. ( I-Mab Shanghai ) | PRC | August 24, 2016 | 100 | % | Research and development of innovative medicines | |||
| I-Mab Bio-tech (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. ( I-Mab Tianjin ) | PRC | July 15, 2017 | 100 | % | Research and development of innovative medicines | |||
| I-Mab Biopharma US Ltd. | U.S. | February 28, 2018 | 100 | % | Research and development of innovative medicines | |||
| Zhejiang Tianli Pharmaceutical Sales Co., Ltd. | PRC | September 29,2021 | 100 | % | Sales and distribution of medicine products |
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2.1 Basis of presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ( U.S. GAAP ) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes normally included in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted consistent with Article 10 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, the Group's unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes include all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for the fair statement of the Group's financial position as of June 30, 2022, and results of operations and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2022. Interim results of operations are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year or for any future period. These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021, and related notes included in the Group's audited consolidated financial statements. The financial information as of June 30, 2022 presented in the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements is derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2021.
Significant accounting policies followed by the Group in the preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements are summarized below.
2.2 Basis of consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the accounts of the Company and all of its subsidiaries in which a controlling interest is maintained. All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Group consolidates entities in which it has a controlling financial interest based on either the variable interest entity (VIE) or voting interest model. The Group is required to first apply the VIE model to determine whether it holds a variable interest in an entity, and if so, whether the entity is a VIE. If the Group determines it does not hold a variable interest in a VIE, it then applies the voting interest model. Under the voting interest model, the Group consolidates an entity when it holds a majority voting interest in an entity.
The Company accounts for investments in which it has significant influence but not a controlling financial interest using the equity method of accounting (see Note 9).
An entity is considered to be a VIE if any of the following conditions exist: (a) the total equity investment at risk is not sufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, (b) the holders of the equity investment at risk, as a group, lack either the direct or indirect ability through voting rights or similar rights to make decisions that have a significant effect on the success of the entity or the obligation to absorb the entity's expected losses or right to receive the entity's expected residual returns, or (c) the voting rights of some equity investors are disproportionate to their obligation to absorb losses of the entity, their rights to receive returns from an entity, or both and substantially all of the entity's activities either involve or are conducted on behalf of an investor with disproportionately few voting rights.
Under the VIE model, limited partnerships are considered VIE unless the limited partners hold substantive kick-out or participating rights over the general partner. The Group consolidates entities that are VIEs when the Group determines it is the primary beneficiary. Generally, the primary beneficiary of a VIE is a reporting entity that has (a) the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the VIE's economic performance, and (b) the obligation to absorb losses of, or the right to receive benefits from, the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE.
As of December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022, the Group determined that the one entity subject to the consolidation guidance is a VIE for which the Group is not the primary beneficiary.
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
2.3 Use of estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates are used when accounting for amounts recorded in connection with acquisitions, including initial fair value determinations of assets and liabilities and other intangible assets as well as subsequent fair value measurements. Additionally, estimates are used in determining items such as fair value measurements of short-term investments and put right liabilities, impairment of accounts receivables, contract assets, other receivables, long-lived assets, intangible assets and goodwill, useful lives of property, equipment and software, recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, cost-to-cost measure of progress for over time performance obligations, valuation of share-based compensation arrangements, deferred tax assets valuation allowances and provision for ongoing litigation. Management bases the estimates on historical experience, known trends and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
2.4 Fair value measurements
Financial assets and liabilities of the Group primarily comprise of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, contract assets, other receivables, short-term borrowings, accruals and other payables and put right liabilities. As of December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022, except for short-term investments and put right liabilities, the carrying values of these financial assets and liabilities approximated their fair values because of their generally short maturities. The Group reports short-term investments and put right liabilities at fair value at each balance sheet date and changes in fair value are reflected in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
The Group measures its financial assets and liabilities using inputs from the following three levels of the fair value hierarchy. The three levels are as follows:
Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets that the management has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset (i.e., interest rates, yield curves, etc.), and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means (market corroborated inputs).
Level 3 includes unobservable inputs that reflect the management's assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset. The management develops these inputs based on the best information available, including the own data.
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
2.4 Fair value measurements (continued)
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
The Group measures its short-term investments and put right liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis. As the Group's short-term investments and put right liabilities are not traded in an active market with readily observable prices, the Group uses significant unobservable inputs to measure the fair value of short-term investments and put right liabilities. These instruments are categorized in the Level 3 valuation hierarchy based on the significance of unobservable factors in the overall fair value measurement.
The following table summarizes the Group's financial assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022:
| As of December 31, 2021 | ||||||||
| Non- | ||||||||
| Active market | Observable input | observable input | ||||||
| (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | |||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||
| Assets: | ||||||||
| Short-term investments | 753,164 | 753,164 | ||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||
| Put right liabilities | 96,911 | 96,911 |
| As of June 30, 2022 | ||||||||
| Non- | ||||||||
| Active market | Observable input | observable input | ||||||
| (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Total | |||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | RMB | |||||
| Assets: | ||||||||
| Short-term investments | 211,184 | 211,184 | ||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||
| Put right liabilities | 70,242 | 70,242 |
The roll forward of major Level 3 financial assets and financial liabilities are as follows:
| Short-term | Put right | |||
| and other investments | liabilities | |||
| RMB | RMB | |||
| Fair value of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2021 | 753,164 | 96,911 | ||
| Purchase of short-term and other investments | 1,808,000 | |||
| Disposal of short-term and other investments | ( 2,326,215 ) | |||
| Fair value changes | ( 23,765 ) | ( 30,798 ) | ||
| Currency translation differences | 4,129 | |||
| Fair value of Level 3 financial assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2022 | 211,184 | 70,242 |
See Note 9(b) for additional information about Level 3 put right liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis for as of December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022.
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
2.5 Foreign currency translation
The Group uses Chinese Renminbi ( RMB ) as its reporting currency. The United States Dollar ( US$ ) is the functional currency of the Group's entities incorporated in the Cayman Islands, the United States of America ( U.S. ) and Hong Kong and the RMB is the functional currency of the Company's PRC subsidiaries.
Transactions denominated in other than the functional currencies are translated into the functional currency of the entity at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates. Assets and liabilities denominated in other than the functional currencies are translated at the balance sheet date exchange rate. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
The consolidated financial statements of the Group are translated from the functional currency to the reporting currency, RMB. Assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries are translated into RMB using the exchange rate in effect at each balance sheet date. Income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates prevailing for the year. Foreign currency translation adjustments arising from these are reflected in the accumulated other comprehensive loss. The exchange rates used for translation on December 31, 2021 and June 30, 2022 were US$1.00 = RMB6.3757 and RMB6.7114 respectively, representing the index rates stipulated by the People's Bank of China.
Translations of balances in the consolidated balance sheets, consolidated statements of comprehensive loss, consolidated statements of changes in shareholders' equity and consolidated statements of cash flows from RMB into US$ as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2022 are solely for the convenience of the readers and were calculated at the rate of US$1.00=RMB6.6981, representing the noon buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of RMB as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on June 30, 2022. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted, realized or settled into US$ at that rate on June 30, 2021, or at any other rate. The US$ convenience translation is not required under U.S. GAAP and all US$ convenience translation amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are unaudited.
2.6 Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and bank deposits, which are unrestricted as to withdrawal and use. The Group considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity date of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents.
2.7 Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable are stated at amortized cost less allowance for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses reflects the best estimate of future losses over the contractual life of outstanding accounts receivable and is determined on the basis of historical experience, specific allowances for known troubled accounts, other currently available information including customer financial condition, and both current and forecasted economic conditions.
2.8 Short-term investments
Short-term investments represent the investments issued by commercial banks or other financial institutions with a variable interest rate indexed to the performance of underlying assets within one year. These investments are stated at fair value. Changes in the fair value are reflected in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)
2. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Prior to the regulatory approval of product candidates, the Company may incur expenses for the manufacture of drug product to support the commercial launch of those products. Until the date at which regulatory approval has been received or is otherwise considered probable, all such costs are recorded as research and development expenses as incurred.
Investigational products for external supply are capitalized as inventories with probable future economic benefit. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value, with cost determined in a manner that approximates the first-in, first-out method. The Company periodically analyzes its inventory levels, and writes down inventory that has become obsolete, inventory that has a cost basis in excess of its estimated realizable value and inventory in excess of expected sales requirements as cost of product sales. The determination of whether inventory costs will be realizable requires estimates by management. If actual market conditions are less favorable than projected by management, additional write-downs of inventory may be required, which would be recorded in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
2.10 Property, equipment and software
Property, equipment and software are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives, taking into account of any estimated residual value:
| Laboratory equipment | 3 to 10 years | |
| Software | 1 to 5 years | |
| Office furniture and equipment | 5 years | |
| Delivery equipment | 4 years | |
| Leasehold improvements | Lesser of useful life or lease term |
The Group recognizes the gain or loss on the disposal of property, equipment and software in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
2.11 Intangible assets
Intangible assets acquired in a business combination that are used in research and development activities, or in-process research and development (IPR&D) intangible assets, are considered indefinite lived until the completion or abandonment of the associated research and development efforts. During the period that those assets are considered indefinite lived, they are not amortized but are tested for impairment annually and more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it is more likely than not that the asset is impaired. If after assessing the totality of events and circumstances and their potential effect on significant inputs to the fair value determination the Group determines that it is not more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible is impaired, then the entity shall calculate the fair value of the intangible asset and perform the quantitative impairment test by comparing the fair value of the asset with its carrying amount. If the carrying amount exceeds its fair value, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. For IPR&D assets, the impairment loss is recognized in research and development expenses in the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss.
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(All amounts in thousands, except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)