Recent Updates
Recently added Catalysts
CYH

CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results

Key Takeaway: Exhibit Number 99.1 Investor Contact: Kevin Hammons President and Chief Financial Officer (615) 465-7000 COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. ANNOUNCES FOURTH QUARTER AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 RESULTS FRANKLIN, Tenn. (February 20, 2024) Community Health Systems, Inc. (NY

Full Press Release Details

Exhibit Number
99.1
Investor Contact: Kevin Hammons
President and
Chief Financial Officer
(615) 465-7000
COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. ANNOUNCES FOURTH QUARTER
AND YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2023 RESULTS
FRANKLIN, Tenn. (February 20, 2024) Community Health Systems, Inc. (NYSE: CYH) (the Company ) today announced financial and operating results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023.
Commenting on the results, Tim L. Hingtgen, chief executive officer of Community Health Systems, Inc., said, Operational and financial results improved in 2023 as patient demand for our services increased, resulting in growth in same-store admissions, adjusted admissions, surgeries and ER visits. Our staff recruitment and retention initiatives generated solid gains in the number of bedside nurses and other patient care positions in our hospitals, which significantly reduced contract labor utilization. We also experienced growth that is directly attributable to our investments in facility expansions, physician recruitment and service line development. We expect this progress and momentum to continue in 2024.
The following highlights the financial and operating results for the three months ended December 31, 2023.
-Net operating revenues totaled $3.181 billion.
-Net income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders was $46 million, or $0.35 per share (diluted), compared to $414 million, or $3.18 per share (diluted), for the same period in 2022. Excluding the adjusting items as presented in the table in footnote (e) on page 15, net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders was $(0.41) per share (diluted), compared to net income of $1.50 per share (diluted) for the same period in 2022.
-Adjusted EBITDA was $386 million.
-Net cash provided by operating activities was $90 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $9 million for the same period in 2022.
-Approximately $402 million principal amount of notes outstanding were extinguished via repurchases during the three months ended December 31, 2023.
-Completed offering of $1.000 billion Senior Secured Notes due 2032 and used proceeds to purchase $985 million of Senior Secured Notes due 2026 via a tender offer.
-On a same-store basis, admissions increased 1.9 percent and adjusted admissions increased 3.6 percent, compared to the same period in 2022.
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
Net operating revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023, totaled $3.181 billion, a 1.2 percent increase compared to $3.142 billion for the same period in 2022. On a same-store basis, net operating revenues increased 4.1 percent for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022. Net operating revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2023, reflect a 0.7 percent increase in admissions and a 1.9 percent increase in adjusted admissions, compared to the same period in 2022. On a same-store basis, admissions increased 1.9 percent and adjusted admissions increased 3.6 percent for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
Net income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders was $46 million, or $0.35 per share (diluted), for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to $414 million, or $3.18 per share (diluted), for the same period in 2022. Excluding the adjusting items as presented in the table in footnote (e) on page 15, net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders was $(0.41) per share (diluted) for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to net income of $1.50 per share (diluted) for the same period in 2022. Pandemic relief funds did not materially impact net income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders during the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended December 31, 2023, was $386 million compared to $404 million for the same period in 2022. Pandemic relief funds did not materially impact Adjusted EBITDA during the three months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022.
The decrease in net income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders and the decrease in Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended December 31, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022, are primarily due to higher costs for supplemental reimbursement programs, increased rates for outsourced medical specialists, and higher costs for professional liability insurance, partially offset by stronger inpatient volumes, increased reimbursement rates and reduced expense for contract labor.
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Net operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2023, totaled $12.490 billion, a 2.3 percent increase compared to $12.211 billion for the same period in 2022. On a same-store basis, net operating revenues increased 4.8 percent for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022. Net operating revenues for the year ended December 31, 2023, reflect a 0.3 percent increase in admissions and a 1.7 percent increase in adjusted admissions, compared to the same period in 2022. On a same-store basis, admissions increased 3.5 percent and adjusted admissions increased 5.3 percent for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022.
Net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders was $(133) million, or $(1.02) per share (diluted), for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to net income of $46 million, or $0.35 per share (diluted), for the same period in 2022. Excluding the adjusting items as presented in the table in footnote (e) on page 15, net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders was $(1.39) per share (diluted) for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $(1.38) per share (diluted) for the same period in 2022. During the year ended December 31, 2023, pandemic relief funds did not materially impact net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders. During the year ended December 31, 2022, pandemic relief funds had a positive impact on net loss attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders (both on a consolidated and adjusted basis) of approximately $133 million, or $1.02 on a per share (diluted) basis.
Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2023, was $1.453 billion compared to $1.466 billion for the same period in 2022. During the year ended December 31, 2023, pandemic relief funds did not materially impact Adjusted EBITDA. During the year ended December 31, 2022, pandemic relief funds had a positive impact on Adjusted EBITDA of approximately $173 million.
The increase in net (loss) income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders and the decrease in Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022, are primarily due to unfavorable changes in payor mix, a reduction in pandemic relief funds recognized, increased salaries and benefits expense, higher costs for professional liability insurance, and increased rates for outsourced medical specialists, partially offset by stronger inpatient and outpatient volumes, increased reimbursement rates, higher acuity, an increase in non-patient revenue and reduced expense for contract labor.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
During the three months ended December 31, 2023, the Company extinguished approximately $402 million principal amount of notes through a combination of open market purchases, and privately negotiated repurchases with a limited number of holders. Additionally, the Company completed a private offering of $1.000 billion principal amount of 10.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2032 on December 22, 2023 and used the net proceeds, together with cash on hand, to purchase $985 million aggregate principal amount of its 8.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2026 through a tender offer which was funded on December 28, 2023. Together, these transactions resulted in the recognition of a pre-tax gain from early extinguishment of debt of approximately $72 million during the three months ended December 31, 2023.
During 2023, the Company completed the divestiture of eight hospitals and the sale of a majority interest in another hospital. On January 1, 2023, the Company completed the divestiture of one hospital (in respect of which the Company received proceeds at a preliminary closing on December 31, 2022). On April 1, 2023, the Company completed the divestiture of one hospital. On July 1, 2023, the Company completed the divestiture of one hospital. On September 1, 2023, the Company completed the sale of a majority interest in one hospital. On November 1, 2023, the Company completed the divestiture of two hospitals. On December 1, 2023, the Company completed the divestiture of three hospitals.
Financial and statistical data for 2023 and 2022 presented in this press release includes the operating results of divested or closed businesses for the periods prior to the consummation of the respective divestiture or closure. Same-store operating results and statistical information include operating results of businesses operated in the comparable current year and prior year periods and exclude businesses divested or closed in 2023 and 2022.
Information About Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release presents Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, which is EBITDA adjusted to add back net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and to exclude loss (gain) from early extinguishment of debt, impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, expense related to the Business Transformation Costs (as defined in footnote (c) to the Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data below), gain on sale of equity interests in Macon Healthcare, LLC as completed during the third quarter of 2021, expense related to government and other legal matters and related costs, income during the fourth quarter of 2021 associated with the settlement of litigation for the recovery of amounts of certain professional liability claims settled in 2020 covered by third-party insurance policies, expense related to employee termination benefits and other restructuring charges, the impact of a change in estimate to increase the professional liability claims accrual recorded during the fourth quarter of 2022 with respect to claims incurred in prior years related to divested locations and the gain on sale by HealthTrust Purchasing Group, L.P. ( HealthTrust ) of a majority interest in CoreTrust Holdings, LLC ( CoreTrust ) completed during the fourth quarter of 2022. For information regarding why the Company believes Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors, and for a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders, see footnote (c) to the Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data below.
Additionally, this press release presents adjusted net (loss) income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders per share (diluted), a non-GAAP financial measure, to reflect the impact on net income (loss) attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders per share (diluted) from the selected items used in the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA. For information regarding why the Company believes this non-GAAP financial measure provides useful information to investors, and for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to net income (loss) attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders per share (diluted), see footnote (e) to the Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data below.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
The non-GAAP financial measures set forth above are not measurements of financial performance under U.S. GAAP, and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for any financial measure calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Additionally, the calculation of these non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other companies.
Included on pages 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 of this press release are tables setting forth the Company's 2024 annual earnings guidance. The 2024 guidance is based on the Company's historical operating performance, current trends and other assumptions the Company believes are reasonable at this time as more specifically discussed below.
About Community Health Systems, Inc.
Community Health Systems, Inc. is one of the nation's largest healthcare companies. The Company's affiliates are leading providers of healthcare services, developing and operating healthcare delivery systems in 40 distinct markets across 15 states. As of February 20, 2024, the Company's subsidiaries own or lease 71 affiliated hospitals with approximately 12,000 beds and operate more than 1,000 sites of care, including physician practices, urgent care centers, freestanding emergency departments, occupational medicine clinics, imaging centers, cancer centers and ambulatory surgery centers.
The Company's headquarters are located in Franklin, Tennessee, a suburb south of Nashville. Shares in Community Health Systems, Inc. are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CYH. More information about the Company can be found on its website at www.chs.net.
Community Health Systems, Inc. will hold a conference call on Wednesday, February 21, 2024 at 10:00 a.m. Central, 11:00 a.m. Eastern, to review financial and operating results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2023. Investors will have the opportunity to listen to a live internet broadcast of the conference call by clicking on the Investor Relations link of the Company's website at www.chs.net. For those who cannot listen to the live broadcast, a replay will be available shortly after the call and will continue to be available for approximately 30 days. Copies of this press release and conference call slide show, as well as the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K (including this press release), will be available on the Company's website at www.chs.net.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Financial Highlights (a)(b)
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Net operating revenues $ 3,181 $ 3,142 $ 12,490 $ 12,211
Net income (f) 85 446 16 179
Net income (loss) attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders 46 414 (133 ) 46
Adjusted EBITDA (c) 386 404 1,453 1,466
Net cash provided by operating activities 90 9 210 300
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders:
Basic (f) $ 0.35 $ 3.21 $ (1.02 ) $ 0.35
Diluted (e), (f) 0.35 3.18 (1.02 ) 0.35
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (d):
Basic 131 129 130 129
Diluted 132 130 130 130
For footnotes, see pages 13, 14 and 15.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (a)(b)
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended December 31,
2023 2022
% of Net % of Net
Operating Operating
Amount Revenues Amount Revenues
Net operating revenues $ 3,181 100.0 % $ 3,142 100.0 %
Operating costs and expenses:
Salaries and benefits 1,374 43.2 % 1,357 43.2 %
Supplies 509 16.0 % 498 15.8 %
Other operating expenses 849 26.7 % 826 26.4 %
Lease cost and rent 79 2.5 % 82 2.6 %
Pandemic relief funds - - % (2 ) (0.1 ) %
Depreciation and amortization 121 3.8 % 136 4.3 %
Impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, net (f) (78 ) (2.5 ) % 17 0.5 %
Total operating costs and expenses 2,854 89.7 % 2,914 92.7 %
Income from operations (f) 327 10.3 % 228 7.3 %
Interest expense, net 209 6.6 % 205 6.6 %
Gain from early extinguishment of debt (72 ) (2.3 ) % (180 ) (5.7 ) %
Gain from CoreTrust Transaction - - % (119 ) (3.8 ) %
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates (3 ) (0.1 ) % (3 ) (0.1 ) %
Income before income taxes 193 6.1 % 325 10.3 %
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes 108 3.4 % (121 ) (3.9 ) %
Net income (f) 85 2.7 % 446 14.2 %
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 39 1.3 % 32 1.0 %
Net income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders $ 46 1.4 % $ 414 13.2 %
Earnings per share attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders:
Basic (f) $ 0.35 $ 3.21
Diluted (e), (f) $ 0.35 $ 3.18
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (d):
Basic 131 129
Diluted 132 130
For footnotes, see pages 13, 14 and 15.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of (Loss) Income (a)(b)
(In millions, except per share amounts)
Year Ended December 31,
2023 2022
% of Net % of Net
Operating Operating
Amount Revenues Amount Revenues
Net operating revenues $ 12,490 100.0 % $ 12,211 100.0 %
Operating costs and expenses:
Salaries and benefits 5,415 43.4 % 5,330 43.6 %
Supplies 1,993 16.0 % 1,975 16.2 %
Other operating expenses 3,388 27.0 % 3,336 27.3 %
Lease cost and rent 319 2.6 % 317 2.6 %
Pandemic relief funds - - % (173 ) (1.4 ) %
Depreciation and amortization 505 4.0 % 534 4.4 %
Impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, net (f) (87 ) (0.7 ) % 71 0.6 %
Total operating costs and expenses 11,533 92.3 % 11,390 93.3 %
Income from operations (f) 957 7.7 % 821 6.7 %
Interest expense, net 830 6.7 % 858 7.0 %
Gain from early extinguishment of debt (72 ) (0.6 ) % (253 ) (2.1 ) %
Gain from CoreTrust Transaction - - % (119 ) (1.0 ) %
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates (8 ) (0.1 ) % (14 ) (0.1 ) %
Income before income taxes 207 1.7 % 349 2.9 %
Provision for income taxes 191 1.6 % 170 1.4 %
Net income (f) 16 0.1 % 179 1.5 %
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 149 1.2 % 133 1.1 %
Net (loss) income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders $ (133 ) (1.1 ) % $ 46 0.4 %
(Loss) earnings per share attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders:
Basic (f) $ (1.02 ) $ 0.35
Diluted (e), (f) $ (1.02 ) $ 0.35
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding (d):
Basic 130 129
Diluted 130 130
For footnotes, see pages 13, 14 and 15.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Net income $ 85 $ 446 $ 16 $ 179
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes:
Net change in fair value of available-for-sale debt securities, net of tax 7 2 6 (17 )
Amortization and recognition of unrecognized pension cost components, net of tax 1 10 1 10
Other comprehensive income (loss) 8 12 7 (7 )
Comprehensive income 93 458 23 172
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests 39 32 149 133
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders $ 54 $ 426 $ (126 ) $ 39
For footnotes, see pages 13, 14 and 15.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Selected Operating Data (a)
(Dollars in millions)
Three Months Ended December 31,
Consolidated Same-Store
2023 2022 % Change 2023 2022 % Change
Number of hospitals (at end of period) 71 80 71 71
Licensed beds (at end of period) 11,902 12,832 11,902 11,884
Beds in service (at end of period) 10,234 10,936 10,234 10,081
Admissions 110,874 110,084 0.7 % 105,092 103,101 1.9 %
Adjusted admissions 252,875 248,072 1.9 % 239,707 231,489 3.6 %
Patient days 503,631 506,387 473,380 475,858
Average length of stay (days) 4.5 4.6 4.5 4.6
Occupancy rate (average beds in service) 53.5 % 50.0 % 50.3 % 51.3 %
Net operating revenues $ 3,181 $ 3,142 1.2 % $ 3,105 $ 2,984 4.1 %
Net inpatient revenues as a % of net operating
revenues 46.0 % 46.3 % 45.7 % 46.5 %
Net outpatient revenues as a % of net operating
revenues 54.0 % 53.7 % 54.3 % 53.5 %
Income from operations (f) $ 327 $ 228 43.4 %
Income from operations as a % of net operating revenues 10.3 % 7.3 %
Depreciation and amortization $ 121 $ 136
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates $ (3 ) $ (3 )
Net income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders $ 46 $ 414 -88.9 %
Net income attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders as a % of net operating revenues 1.4 % 13.2 %
Adjusted EBITDA (c) $ 386 $ 404 -4.5 %
Adjusted EBITDA as a % of net operating revenues 12.1 % 12.9 %
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 90 $ 9 900.0 %
For footnotes, see pages 13, 14 and 15.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Selected Operating Data (a)
(Dollars in millions)
Year Ended December 31,
Consolidated Same-Store
2023 2022 % Change 2023 2022 % Change
Number of hospitals (at end of period) 71 80 71 71
Licensed beds (at end of period) 11,902 12,832 11,902 11,884
Beds in service (at end of period) 10,234 10,936 10,234 10,081
Admissions 435,913 434,765 0.3 % 413,529 399,355 3.5 %
Adjusted admissions 992,552 975,737 1.7 % 942,074 894,388 5.3 %
Patient days 1,957,536 2,052,864 1,864,128 1,895,988
Average length of stay (days) 4.5 4.7 4.5 4.7
Occupancy rate (average beds in service) 52.4 % 49.2 % 49.9 % 51.5 %
Net operating revenues $ 12,490 $ 12,211 2.3 % $ 12,009 $ 11,457 4.8 %
Net inpatient revenues as a % of net operating
revenues 46.6 % 46.8 % 46.4 % 46.9 %
Net outpatient revenues as a % of net operating
revenues 53.4 % 53.2 % 53.6 % 53.1 %
Income from operations (f) $ 957 $ 821 16.6 %
Income from operations as a % of net operating revenues 7.7 % 6.7 %
Depreciation and amortization $ 505 $ 534
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates $ (8 ) $ (14 )
Net (loss) income attributable to Community
Health Systems, Inc. stockholders $ (133 ) $ 46 -389.1 %
Net (loss) income attributable to Community
Health Systems, Inc. stockholders as a %
of net operating revenues -1.1 % 0.4 %
Adjusted EBITDA (c) $ 1,453 $ 1,466 -0.9 %
Adjusted EBITDA as a % of net operating revenues 11.6 % 12.0 %
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 210 $ 300 -30.0 %
For footnotes, see pages 13, 14 and 15.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In millions, except share data)
December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 38 $ 118
Patient accounts receivable 2,231 2,040
Supplies 328 353
Prepaid income taxes 76 99
Prepaid expenses and taxes 260 237
Other current assets 275 235
Total current assets 3,208 3,082
Property and equipment:
Land and improvements 474 497
Buildings and improvements 5,951 6,038
Equipment and fixtures 3,086 3,104
Property and equipment 9,511 9,639
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (4,304 ) (4,274 )
Property and equipment, net 5,207 5,365
Goodwill 3,958 4,166
Deferred income taxes 29 49
Other assets, net of accumulated amortization of $1,494 and $1,392 at December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively 2,053 2,007
Total assets $ 14,455 $ 14,669
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT
Current liabilities
Current maturities of long-term debt $ 21 $ 21
Current operating lease liabilities 124 148
Accounts payable 912 773
Accrued liabilities:
Employee compensation 571 637
Accrued interest 160 189
Other 354 418
Total current liabilities 2,142 2,186
Long-term debt (g) 11,466 11,614
Deferred income taxes 369 354
Long-term operating lease liabilities 563 605
Other long-term liabilities 739 644
Total liabilities 15,279 15,403
Redeemable noncontrolling interests in equity of consolidated subsidiaries 323 541
STOCKHOLDERS ' DEFICIT
Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders' deficit:
Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized; none issued - -
Common stock, $.01 par value per share, 300,000,000 shares authorized; 136,774,911 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2023, and 134,703,717 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2022 1 1
Additional paid-in capital 2,185 2,084
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (14 ) (21 )
Accumulated deficit (3,564 ) (3,431 )
Total Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders' deficit (1,392 ) (1,367 )
Noncontrolling interests in equity of consolidated subsidiaries 245 92
Total stockholders ' deficit (1,147 ) (1,275 )
Total liabilities and stockholders ' deficit $ 14,455 $ 14,669
For footnotes, see pages 13, 14 and 15.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Year Ended December 31,
2023 2022
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income $ 16 $ 179
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 505 534
Deferred income taxes 35 165
Stock-based compensation expense 22 20
Impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, net (f) (87 ) 71
Gain from early extinguishment of debt (72 ) (253 )
Gain from CoreTrust Transaction - (119 )
Other non-cash expenses, net 181 182
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of
acquisitions and divestitures:
Patient accounts receivable (193 ) 22
Supplies, prepaid expenses and other current assets (82 ) (128 )
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and income taxes (50 ) (158 )
Other (65 ) (215 )
Net cash provided by operating activities 210 300
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisitions of facilities and other related businesses (38 ) (9 )
Purchases of property and equipment (467 ) (415 )
Proceeds from disposition of hospitals and other ancillary operations 432 89
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 28 38
Purchases of available-for-sale debt securities and equity securities (137 ) (114 )
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale debt securities and equity securities 232 110
Distribution of CoreTrust proceeds - 121
Purchases of investments in unconsolidated affiliates (11 ) (19 )
Increase in other investments (65 ) (60 )
Net cash used in investing activities (26 ) (259 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Repurchase of restricted stock shares for payroll tax withholding requirements (4 ) (8 )
Deferred financing costs and other debt-related costs (3 ) (74 )
Proceeds from noncontrolling investors in joint ventures 5 13
Redemption of noncontrolling investments in joint ventures (1 ) (5 )
Distributions to noncontrolling investors in joint ventures (141 ) (125 )
Other borrowings 39 48
Issuance of long-term debt 989 1,535
Proceeds from ABL Facility 3,176 542
Repayments of long-term indebtedness (4,324 ) (2,356 )
Net cash used in financing activities (264 ) (430 )
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (80 ) (389 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 118 507
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 38 $ 118
For footnotes, see pages 13, 14 and 15.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
Footnotes to Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data
(a)Both financial and statistical results include the operating results of divested or closed businesses for the periods prior to the consummation of the respective divestiture or closing. Same-store operating results and statistical information include operating results of businesses operated in the comparable current year and prior year periods and exclude businesses divested or closed in 2023 and 2022. There were no discontinued operations reported for 2023 and 2022.
(b)The following table provides information needed to calculate earnings (loss) per share, which is adjusted for income attributable to noncontrolling interests (in millions):
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Net income (loss) attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders:
Net income $ 85 $ 446 $ 16 $ 179
Less: Income attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of taxes 39 32 149 133
Net income (loss) attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders basic and diluted $ 46 $ 414 $ (133 ) $ 46
(c)EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure which consists of net income (loss) attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. before interest, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA, also a non-GAAP financial measure, is EBITDA adjusted to add back net income attributable to noncontrolling interests and to exclude loss (gain) from early extinguishment of debt, impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, expense from third-party consulting costs associated with significant process and systems redesign across multiple functions (the Business Transformation Costs ) as part of the Company's previously disclosed multi-year initiative to modernize and consolidate technology platforms and associated processes, gain on sale of equity interests in Macon Healthcare, LLC as completed during the third quarter of 2021, expense related to government and other legal matters and related costs, income during the fourth quarter of 2021 associated with the settlement of litigation for the recovery of amounts of certain professional liability claims settled in 2020 covered by third-party insurance policies, expense related to employee termination benefits and other restructuring charges, the impact of a change in estimate to increase the professional liability claims accrual recorded during the fourth quarter of 2022 with respect to claims incurred in prior years related to divested locations and the gain on sale by HealthTrust of a majority interest in CoreTrust completed during the fourth quarter of 2022. The Company has from time to time sold noncontrolling interests in certain of its subsidiaries or acquired subsidiaries with existing noncontrolling interest ownership positions. The Company believes that it is useful to present Adjusted EBITDA because it adds back the portion of EBITDA attributable to these third-party interests. The Company reports Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is a key measure used by management to assess the operating performance of the Company's hospital operations and to make decisions on the allocation of resources. Adjusted EBITDA is also used to evaluate the performance of the Company's executive management team and is one of the primary metrics used in connection with determining short-term cash incentive compensation and the achievement of vesting criteria with respect to performance-based equity awards. In addition, management utilizes Adjusted EBITDA in assessing the Company's consolidated results of operations and operational performance and in comparing the Company's results of operations between periods.
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
Footnotes to Financial Highlights, Financial Statements and Selected Operating Data (Continued)
The Company believes it is useful to provide investors and other users of the Company's financial statements this performance measure to align with how management assesses the Company's results of operations. Adjusted EBITDA also is comparable to a similar metric called Consolidated EBITDA, as defined in the Company's asset-based loan facility (the ABL Facility ) and the Company's existing note indentures, which is a key component in the determination of the Company's compliance with certain covenants under the ABL Facility and such note indentures (including the Company's ability to service debt and incur capital expenditures), and is used to determine the interest rate and commitment fee payable under the ABL Facility (although Adjusted EBITDA does not include all of the adjustments described in the ABL Facility). Adjusted EBITDA includes the Adjusted EBITDA attributable to hospitals that were divested during the course of such year, but in each case solely to the extent relating to the period prior to the consummation of the applicable divestiture.
Adjusted EBITDA is not a measurement of financial performance under U.S. GAAP. It should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income, operating income, or any other performance measure calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA are significant components in understanding and evaluating financial performance. The Company believes such adjustments are appropriate as the magnitude and frequency of such items can vary significantly and are not related to the assessment of normal operating performance. Additionally, this calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures disclosed by other companies.
The following table reflects the reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, as defined, to net income (loss) attributable to Community Health Systems, Inc. stockholders as derived directly from the condensed consolidated financial statements (in millions):
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Net income (loss) attributable to Community Health
Systems, Inc. stockholders $ 46 $ 414 $ (133 ) $ 46
Adjustments:
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes 108 (121 ) 191 170
Depreciation and amortization 121 136 505 534
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 39 32 149 133
Interest expense, net 209 205 830 858
Gain from early extinguishment of debt (72 ) (180 ) (72 ) (253 )
Impairment and (gain) loss on sale of businesses, net (78 ) 17 (87 ) 71
Gain from CoreTrust Transaction - (119 ) - (119 )
Expense from government and other legal matters and related costs 3 - 36 5
Expense from business transformation costs 9 - 22 -
Expense related to employee termination benefits and other restructuring charges 1 5 12 6
Change in estimate for professional claims liability related to divested locations - 15 - 15
Adjusted EBITDA $ 386 $ 404 $ 1,453 $ 1,466
(d)The following table sets forth components reconciling the basic weighted-average number of shares to the diluted weighted-average number of shares (in millions):
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - basic 131 129 130 129
Add effect of dilutive securities:
Stock awards and options 1 1 - 1
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted 132 130 130 130
CYH Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Results
Last updated: Feb 20, 2024