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Calidi Biotherapeutics Reports Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Financial Results and Recent Operational Highlights

Key Takeaway: Calidi Biotherapeutics reported its fourth quarter and full-year 2024 financial results, noting advancements in its gene therapy platforms and the initiation of several clinical trials for cancer treatments. The company filed an Investigational New Drug (IND) application for its CLD-201 therapy and commenced patient recruitment for the CLD-101 trial at Northwestern University. Financially, Calidi showed a reduced net loss compared to the previous year, though substantial losses persist. The company continues to progress with its innovative approaches in immunotherapy and virotherapy for treating aggressive cancers.

Market Sentiment Analysis

POSITIVE FACTORS

  • Demonstrated ability to deliver gene therapy to tumors using a systematic approach.
  • Commencement of clinical trials for promising new treatments, including CLD-201 and CLD-101.
  • Reduced net losses in Q4 2024 compared to the same period in 2023, indicating improved financial health.

CONCERNS & RISKS

  • The company reported a net loss of $23.8 million for the full year, which, although improved, still represents a significant financial challenge.
  • Ongoing dependence on future funding for clinical trials raises financial sustainability concerns.

Full Press Release Details

Announced demonstrated ability to deliver transient gene therapy (payload) to tumors using systemic antitumor virotherapy platform
Filed IND in March 2025 for CLD-201 company sponsored Phase 1 trial to treat multiple solid tumors
Commencement of recruitment for Phase 1 trial in patients with newly diagnosed high-grade glioma at Northwestern University hospital
14 patients enrolled in Phase 1 trial conducted by City of Hope to treat recurrent high-grade glioma
SAN DIEGO, March 31, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Calidi Biotherapeutics Inc. (NYSE American: CLDI) (“Calidi”), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing a new generation of targeted immunotherapies, today reported its fourth quarter and full-year 2024 operating and financial results and reviewed recent business highlights.
“Calidi continues to make great progress on all three of our platforms; our systemic asset CLD-400 proved it can deliver a gene therapy payload to targeted tumors, we filed an IND for our solid tumor asset CLD-201, and our CLD-101 program treating high-grade glioma is advancing in two Phase 1 trials,” said Allan Camaisa, CEO and Chairman of the Board of Calidi Biotherapeutics. “We think our multi-modal mechanism of action is a game changer in treating multiple deadly cancers, including metastatic cancer and lung cancer, solid tumors and high-grade glioma.”
Fourth Quarter 2024 and Recent Corporate Developments
New data showed that a single dose of a tumor-selective triple knockout (“3KO”) RT virus genetically engineered to encode a specific immune-boosting payload (undisclosed) increased the antitumor immune response. These increased shifts in immune composition, driven by virotherapy encoding a payload, ultimately led to complete eradication of certain tested tumors in the preclinical model.
In March 2025, Calidi filed an IND for a company sponsored, open label dose escalation trial of CLD-201 in adult patients with solid tumors, specifically with the indications of breast cancer, head & neck squamous cell carcinoma, and soft tissue sarcoma.
In February 2025, Northwestern University hospital started recruiting for the CLD-101 Phase 1 clinical trial in patients with newly diagnosed high-grade glioma, an aggressive and often fatal form of brain cancer. This physician-led and NCI sponsored clinical trial, led by prominent experts Dr. Maciej Lesniak and Dr. Roger Stupp, builds on the promising results from a prior Phase 1 trial involving 12 patients treated with a single dose of CLD-101 published in the prestigious journal The Lancet Oncology.
City of Hope and Calidi announced the 14th patient treated in a physician-sponsored Phase 1 trial assessing the safety and feasibility of a multi-dosing regimen to treat recurrent high-grade glioma.  This program has secured $12 million award from the California Institute for Regenerative Medicine (CIRM) to support this groundbreaking study.
Upcoming Anticipated Milestones
Q2 2025: Payload and lead candidate information revealed on CLD-400 systemic platform
Q2 2025: First patient dosed in CLD-101 Phase 1 trial in collaboration with Northwestern University for newly diagnosed high-grade glioma patients
Q3 2025: First patient dosed in CLD-201 Phase 1 trial
Fourth Quarter 2024 Financial Results
The company reported a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $4.1 million, or $0.27 per share, for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $8.2 million, or $0.23 per share, for the same period in 2023.
Research and development expenses were $1.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to $4.0 million for the comparable period in 2023, respectively.
General and administrative expenses were $2.2 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to $5.9 million for the comparable period in 2023, respectively.
Full Year 2024 Financial Results
The company reported a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $23.8 million, or $2.97 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $29.2 million, or $17.33 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Research and development expenses were $8.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $13.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively.
General and administrative expenses were $12.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to $16.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, respectively.
The company had approximately $9.6 million in cash and $0.2 million in restricted cash as of December 31, 2024, compared to $1.9 million in cash and $0.2 million in restricted cash as of December 31, 2023.
About Calidi Biotherapeutics
Calidi Biotherapeutics (NYSE American: CLDI) is a clinical-stage immuno-oncology company with proprietary technology designed to arm the immune system to fight cancer. Calidi’s novel stem cell-based platforms are utilizing potent allogeneic stem cells capable of carrying payloads of oncolytic viruses for use in multiple oncology indications, including high-grade gliomas and solid tumors. Calidi’s clinical stage off-the-shelf, universal cell-based delivery platforms are designed to protect, amplify, and potentiate oncolytic viruses leading to enhanced efficacy and improved patient safety. Calidi’s preclinical off-the-shelf enveloped virotherapies, are designed to target disseminated solid tumors. This dual approach can potentially treat, or even prevent, metastatic disease. Calidi Biotherapeutics is headquartered in San Diego, California. For more information, please visit www.calidibio.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release may contain forward-looking statements for purposes of the “safe harbor” provisions under the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Terms such as “anticipates,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predicts,” “project,” “should,” “towards,” “would” as well as similar terms, are forward-looking in nature, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements concerning upcoming key milestones (including the reporting of interim clinical results and the dosing of patients), planned clinical trials, and statements relating to the safety and efficacy of Calidi’s therapeutic candidates in development. Any forward-looking statements contained in this discussion are based on Calidi’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects and are subject to multiple risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially and adversely from those set forth or implied in such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the risk that Calidi is not able to raise sufficient capital to support its current and anticipated clinical trials, the risk that early results of clinical trials do not necessarily predict final results and that one or more of the clinical outcomes may materially change following more comprehensive review of the data, and as more patient data becomes available, the risk that Calidi may not receive FDA approval for some or all of its therapeutic candidates. Other risks and uncertainties are set forth in the section entitled “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in the Company’s Registration Statements filed with the SEC on (i) Form S-4 filed on August 2, 2023 and the corresponding prospectus filed on August 4, 2023, and (ii) on Form S-1 filed on April 15, 2024, and the Company’s periodic reports filed with the SEC on (i) Form 10-K filed on March 15, 2024, (ii) Form 10-Q filed on May 14, 2024, (iii) Form 10-Q filed on August 13, 2024, and (iv) Form 10-Q filed on November 12, 2024. These reports may be amended or supplemented by other reports we file with the SEC from time to time.
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CALIDI BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ( In thousands, except for par value data )
December 31,
2024 2023
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash $ 9,591 $ 1,949
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 636 2,354
Total current assets 10,227 4,303
NONCURRENT ASSETS
Machinery and equipment, net 869 1,270
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 2,934 4,073
Other noncurrent assets 152 373
TOTAL ASSETS $ 14,182 $ 10,019
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (DEFICIT)
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable $ 2,072 $ 2,796
Related party accounts payable 2 81
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 1,858 4,896
Related party accrued expenses and other current liabilities 480 536
Term notes payable, net of discount, including accrued interest 251 529
Related party term notes payable, net of discount, including accrued interest 2,702 278
Related party bridge loan payable, including accrued interest 223
Related party other current liability 638
Finance lease liability, current 66 81
Operating lease right-of-use liability, current 1,204 1,035
Total current liabilities 9,496 10,232
NONCURRENT LIABILITIES
Operating lease right-of-use liability, noncurrent 1,845 3,037
Finance lease liability, noncurrent 145 216
Promissory note 600
Related party term notes payable, net of discount, including accrued interest 2,060
Other noncurrent liabilities 1,500
Related party other noncurrent liabilities 538
Warrant liability 119 623
Related party warrant liability 9 48
TOTAL LIABILITIES 12,214 18,254
TOTAL EQUITY (DEFICIT) 1,968 (8,235 )
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY (DEFICIT) $ 14,182 $ 10,019
CALIDI BIOTHERAPEUTICS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except per share data)
Year Ended December 31,
2024 2023
OPERATING EXPENSES
Research and development $ (8,878 ) $ (13,008 )
General and administrative (12,898 ) (15,984 )
Total operating expense (21,776 ) (28,992 )
Loss from operations (21,776 ) (28,992 )
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES), NET
Interest expense (372 ) (329 )
Interest expense – related party (561 ) (740 )
Series B convertible preferred stock financing costs – related party (2,680 )
Change in fair value of debt, other liabilities, and derivatives 285 (200 )
Change in fair value of debt, other liabilities, and derivatives – related party 39 1,378
Grant income 181 2,885
Debt extinguishment (139 )
Debt extinguishment – related party (332 )
Other income (expense), net 9 (51 )
Total other income (expenses), net (419 ) (208 )
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES (22,195 ) (29,200 )
Income tax provision (14 ) (16 )
NET LOSS $ (22,209 ) $ (29,216 )
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest (66 )
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO CONTROLLING INTEREST (22,143 ) (29,216 )
Deemed dividend on warrants (1,671 )
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS (23,814 ) (29,216 )
Net loss per share; basic and diluted $ (2.97 ) $ (17.33 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding; basic and diluted 8,005 1,686

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Calidi Biotherapeutics developing?

Calidi Biotherapeutics is focused on targeted immunotherapies using gene therapy.

When did Calidi file an IND for CLD-201?

Calidi filed an IND for CLD-201 in March 2025.

Where is the Phase 1 trial for high-grade glioma conducted?

The Phase 1 trial is being conducted at Northwestern University hospital.

How many patients are enrolled in the Phase 1 trial for high-grade glioma?

Fourteen patients are enrolled in the Phase 1 trial for recurrent high-grade glioma.

What financial result did Calidi report for Q4 2024?

Calidi reported a net loss of $4.1 million for Q4 2024.

Last updated: Mar 31, 2025