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Applied DNA Acquires RNA Polymerase Developer Spindle Biotech, Launches LineaIVT TM Platform to Substantially Improve mRNA Manufacturing and Broaden Market Reach - Platform Enables Customers to Manufacture mRNA with Subs

Key Takeaway: Applied DNA Sciences has acquired Spindle Biotech to enhance its mRNA manufacturing capabilities through the launch of the LineaIVT platform. This platform aims to significantly reduce double-stranded RNA contamination and streamline production timelines. The acquisition includes specific financial arrangements and positions Applied DNA to address growing market demands for mRNA therapeutics. However, the company faces challenges including its history of net losses and the need for regulatory approvals for new technologies.

Market Sentiment Analysis

POSITIVE FACTORS

  • Acquisition of Spindle Biotech enhances mRNA manufacturing capabilities.
  • Launch of LineaIVT platform aims to reduce dsRNA contamination.
  • Streamlined production timelines for mRNA with a new integrated offering.

CONCERNS & RISKS

  • Challenges remain regarding the unknown future demand for biotherapeutics products.
  • Potential risks due to the company’s history of net losses and limited financial resources.
  • Commercial approval for the new technology has not yet been secured.

Full Press Release Details

DNA Acquires RNA Polymerase Developer Spindle Biotech, Launches LineaIVTTM Platform to Substantially Improve mRNA Manufacturing
and Broaden Market Reach
Platform Enables Customers to Manufacture mRNA with Substantial Reduction in dsRNA and Manufacturing Complexities; Integrable into Current
Platform Currently Available Under Early Access Program -
N.Y. - July 13, 2023 - Applied
DNA Sciences, Inc. (NASDAQ: APDN) ("Applied DNA"
or the "Company"), a leader in PCR-based DNA technologies, today announced that it has acquired Spindle
Biotech Inc. ("Spindle"), an early-stage, private biotech company developing next-generation
RNA manufacturing technologies. The acquisition uniquely leverages the Company's LinearDNA platform that enables the efficient
chemical modification of DNA templates and the high binding affinity of Spindle's proprietary, high-performance RNA polymerase
(RNAP) for chemically modified DNA templates to deliver multiple advantages over conventional plasmid DNA-based mRNA production, including
1) the prevention or reduction of double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) contamination resulting in higher target mRNA yields; 2) delivery of IVT
templates in as little as 14 days for milligram scale and 30 days for gram scale; and 3) reduced mRNA manufacturing complexities.
acquisition combines the Company's linearDNA IVT templates and Spindle's RNA polymerase into an integrated offering
branded as the LineaIVT platform. With this integrated offering, Applied DNA expands its access to the mRNA value chain severalfold
to what it estimates is over 20%1 of mRNA manufacturing costs of goods.
Terms of the Stock Purchase
the terms of the stock purchase agreement entered into among Applied DNA, Spindle, and the former shareholders of Spindle, Applied DNA
acquired all outstanding shares in Toronto-based Spindle for an upfront purchase consideration of $625,000 cash, as adjusted for debt
and transaction expenses, and 750,000 restricted shares of Company common stock, in addition to future contingent consideration of up
to 1.0 million shares of Company common stock upon the satisfaction of certain commercialization and revenue milestones. The SPA also
provides for a 10-year revenue share based on the net sales generated by the LineaIVT platform. Aaron Chung, co-founder and CEO of Spindle,
joins the Company as Director of Nucleic Acid Platforms.
James A. Hayward, president and CEO of Applied DNA, stated, "The acquisition of Spindle aligns us with the growing demand for mRNA
therapeutics across an expanding range of diseases. mRNA supply, however, is challenged by the industry's use of plasmid DNA and
inherent limitations associated with conventional production methods for mRNA. Chief among these limitations is the generation of potentially
hazardous dsRNA contaminants that is a significant challenge to quality control for CDMOs and therapy developers that can potentially
delay development timelines and program costs and complicate regulatory approval processes. The issue of dsRNA is currently addressed
through additional purification, specialized instrumentation, and cost, however, with the launch of our LineaIVT platform, we seek to
solve these manufacturing issues and enable our customers to produce better mRNA faster.
first partnered with Spindle in 2022, we deeply appreciate the complementary nature of its RNAP to our linearDNA IVT templates and the
combined technologies' ability to substantially reduce or eliminate dsRNA contamination without sacrificing production yields,"
concluded Dr. Hayward. "With this acquisition, we have moved into a unique leadership position based on our combined offering, which
we believe is the only platform to leverage the unique attributes of enzymatically produced IVT templates to empower a proprietary RNA
polymerase. With the simultaneous launch of our LineaIVT platform early access program, we plan to engage mRNA stakeholders across the
entirety of the value chain."
Additional Transaction Details
transaction is being accounted for as an asset acquisition. Applied DNA will record the assets acquired and the consideration paid in
its fiscal fourth quarter and full-year 2023 results ending September 30, 2023. A copy of the stock purchase agreement will be filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and will be publicly available.
an overview of the Spindle transaction
About Applied DNA Sciences
Applied DNA Sciences is a
biotechnology company developing technologies to produce and detect deoxyribonucleic acid ("DNA"). Using PCR to enable both
the production and detection of DNA, we operate in three primary business markets: (i) the manufacture of DNA for use in nucleic acid-based
therapeutics; (ii) the detection of DNA in molecular diagnostics testing services; and (iii) the manufacture and detection of DNA for
industrial supply chain security services.
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The Company's common
stock is listed on NASDAQ under the ticker symbol APDN,' and its publicly traded warrants are listed on OTC under the ticker
About Spindle Biotech Inc.
in 2017, Spindle has developed a proprietary RNA Polymerase that, when used in conjunction with specialized chemically modified IVT templates,
produces high-quality and high-yield mRNA with significant reductions in dsRNA impurities. In March
2022, Spindle and Applied DNA entered into a collaborative research agreement to pursue a simplified and
efficient method to produce mRNA with advantages over conventional plasmid DNA methods.
Forward-Looking Statements
The statements made by Applied
DNA in this press release may be "forward-looking" in nature within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933,
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements
describe Applied DNA's future plans, projections, strategies, and expectations, are based on assumptions and involve a number of
risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the control of Applied DNA, and include Applied DNA's beliefs and expectations
and statements about the benefits sought to be achieved in the acquisition of Spindle and the potential effects of the acquisition on
Applied DNA. Actual results could differ materially from those projected due to its history of net losses, limited financial resources,
unknown future demand for its biotherapeutics products and services, the unknown amount of revenues and profits that will result from
the LineaIVT platform, the fact that there has never been a commercial drug product utilizing PCR-produced DNA technology and/or the Spindle
RNAP enzyme approved for therapeutic use, and various other factors detailed from time to time in Applied DNA's SEC reports and
filings, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on December 14, 2022, as amended, its 10-Q filed on February 9, 2023,
and May 11, 2023, and other reports it files with the SEC, which are available at www.sec.gov. Applied DNA undertakes no obligation
to update publicly any forward-looking statements to reflect new information, events, or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect
the occurrence of unanticipated events, unless otherwise required by law.
Investor Relations Contact: Sanjay
M. Hurry, 917-733-5573, sanjay.hurry@adnas.com
Program Contact: Clay Shorrock,

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the LineaIVT platform?

The LineaIVT platform integrates Applied DNA's linearDNA technology with Spindle's RNA polymerase for improved mRNA manufacturing.

What are the benefits of the LineaIVT platform?

It reduces double-stranded RNA contamination, speeds up IVT template delivery, and simplifies mRNA manufacturing.

How much did Applied DNA pay for Spindle Biotech?

Applied DNA acquired Spindle for $625,000 in cash and 750,000 restricted shares.

Who leads the RNA Platforms at Applied DNA now?

Aaron Chung, co-founder of Spindle, becomes the Director of Nucleic Acid Platforms.

When did Applied DNA partner with Spindle Biotech?

Applied DNA first partnered with Spindle in March 2022 to enhance mRNA production methods.

Last updated: Jul 13, 2023