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Case Study: CyPath Lung Detects Neuroendocrine Tumor Missed by Other Diagnostic Tools bioAffinity Technologies' noninvasive sputum test flagged difficult-to-diagnose cancer at earliest Stage 1A

Key Takeaway: bioAffinity Technologies announced a successful case study where its CyPath Lung test detected a Stage 1A neuroendocrine tumor that traditional diagnostic methods failed to identify. Despite inconclusive PET scans and bronchoscopies indicating non-cancerous inflammation, CyPath Lung provided critical insight that led to the patient's surgical removal of the tumor. This case highlights the test's potential as a vital tool for diagnosing early-stage lung cancer and improves patient outcomes.

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POSITIVE FACTORS

  • CyPath Lung successfully detected a Stage 1A neuroendocrine tumor that was previously misdiagnosed as non-cancerous inflammation.
  • The test demonstrated high sensitivity (92%) and accuracy (88%) in identifying early-stage lung cancer.
  • The successful early diagnosis allows for potentially life-saving treatment for patients with difficult-to-diagnose cancers.

Full Press Release Details

Study: CyPath Lung Detects Neuroendocrine Tumor Missed by Other Diagnostic Tools
Technologies' noninvasive sputum test flagged difficult-to-diagnose cancer at earliest Stage 1A
ANTONIO, TX - July 23, 2025 - bioAffinity Technologies, Inc. (Nasdaq: BIAF; BIAFW), a biotechnology company addressing
the need for noninvasive, accurate tests for the detection of early-stage cancer, today released a compelling new case study in which
CyPath Lung identified a Stage 1A neuroendocrine tumor in the patient's lung after PET scan, bronchoscopies
and a serum tumor marker test suggested it was non-cancerous inflammation.
believe that this patient's experience demonstrates the high added value that CyPath Lung brings to the diagnostic
pathway. Multiple procedures and diagnostic tools were inconclusive, failing to identify the 13mm lung nodule as cancer," said
Gordon Downie, MD, PhD, bioAffinity Technologies' Chief Medical Officer. "So when her CyPath Lung test returned
a likely cancer' result, it clarified appropriate next steps. The end result was surgical removal of a Stage 1A neuroendocrine
tumor, a cancer type that can be difficult to detect by imaging and bronchoscopy alone, early enough for potentially life-saving treatment."
female patient, an 80-year-old former smoker, had less than a 15-pack-year history and quit smoking in 1999. She had stable pulmonary
function until a COVID-19 infection left her with asthma symptoms, including wheezing, coughing and shortness of breath, which responded
to inhalers. A low dose CT in October 2023 revealed a 13mm nodule in the right lower lobe, but a PET scan showed low metabolic activity
and risk models placed the likelihood of malignancy around 16%.
diagnostic workups - including bronchoscopy and serum markers - indicated inflammation or infection without malignancy, and
the patient was placed on a surveillance plan with antibiotics and asthma management. Follow-up LDCT scans in January and July 2024 were
early 2025, a new upper respiratory infection prompted repeat imaging, which showed that the nodule was growing. A second bronchoscopy
again returned no evidence of malignancy. Her physician ordered CyPath Lung for further risk assessment. The CyPath
Lung test, reported on March 4, 2025, returned a high score of 0.72, indicating the likelihood of cancer.
on the CyPath Lung result, the patient was referred for robotic wedge resection in June 2025, and pathology confirmed
a Stage 1A neuroendocrine tumor.
believe that this case underscores CyPath Lung's growing importance as an essential adjunct to low-dose CT scans
for patients with indeterminate pulmonary nodules when imaging and traditional tools leave questions unanswered," bioAffinity Technologies
President and CEO Maria Zannes said.
Lung uses proprietary advanced flow cytometry and artificial intelligence (AI) to identify cell populations in patient sputum that indicate
malignancy. Automated data analysis helps determine if cancer is present or if the patient is cancer-free. CyPath Lung
incorporates a fluorescent porphyrin that is preferentially taken up by cancer and cancer-related cells. Clinical study results
demonstrated that CyPath Lung had 92% sensitivity, 87% specificity and 88% accuracy in detecting lung cancer in patients
at high risk for the disease who had small lung nodules less than 20 millimeters. Diagnosing and treating early-stage lung cancer can
improve outcomes and increase patient survival. For more information, visit www.cypathlung.com.
bioAffinity Technologies, Inc.
Technologies, Inc. addresses the need for noninvasive diagnosis of early-stage cancer and other diseases of the lung and broad-spectrum
cancer treatments. The Company's first product, CyPath Lung, is a noninvasive test that has shown high sensitivity,
specificity and accuracy for the detection of early-stage lung cancer. CyPath Lung is marketed as a Laboratory Developed
Test (LDT) by Precision Pathology Laboratory Services, a subsidiary of bioAffinity Technologies. For more information, visit www.bioaffinitytech.com.
statements in this press release constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws.
Words such as "may," "might," "will," "should," "believe," "expect,"
"anticipate," "estimate," "continue," "predict," "forecast," "project,"
"plan," "intend" or similar expressions, or statements regarding intent, belief, or current expectations, are
forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based upon current estimates and assumptions and include statements
regarding the ability of CyPath Lung to indicate a high probability of lung cancer, the benefits of adding CyPath
Lung to the standard of care for evaluating indeterminate lung nodules, and CyPath Lung providing clarity when imaging
and risk models are inconclusive and when other adjuvant diagnostics are contraindicated. These forward-looking statements are subject
to various risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict, that could cause actual results to differ materially from
current expectations and assumptions from those set forth or implied by any forward-looking statements. Important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, among others, the ability of CyPath Lung
to indicate a high probability of lung cancer, the benefits of adding CyPath Lung to the standard of care for evaluating
indeterminate lung nodules, and CyPath Lung providing clarity when imaging and risk models are inconclusive and when
other adjuvant diagnostics are contraindicated, and the other factors discussed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2024, and its subsequent filings with the SEC, including subsequent periodic reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K.
Such forward-looking statements are based on facts and conditions as they exist at the time such statements are made and predictions
as to future facts and conditions. While the Company believes these forward-looking statements are reasonable, readers of this press
release are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. The information in this release is provided only
as of the date of this release, and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement relating to
matters discussed in this press release, except as may be required by applicable securities laws.
(733-2447) or 407-491-4498

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CyPath Lung?

CyPath Lung is a noninvasive test for detecting early-stage lung cancer.

How accurate is CyPath Lung?

It has demonstrated 92% sensitivity, 87% specificity, and 88% accuracy.

What type of cancer was detected using CyPath Lung?

It detected a Stage 1A neuroendocrine tumor that was previously missed.

What technology does CyPath Lung use?

It employs advanced flow cytometry and AI to analyze patient sputum.

Who can benefit from CyPath Lung?

Patients with indeterminate pulmonary nodules may benefit from CyPath Lung.

Last updated: Jul 23, 2025