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Aditxt's Subsidiary Adimune Successfully Completes Preclinical Efficacy and Safety Studies for its Immune Modulation Therapeutic ADI Platform, Advancing Toward First-in-Human Clinical Trials Submission for Regulatory App

Key Takeaway: Aditxt's subsidiary Adimune has completed preclinical efficacy and safety studies for its immune modulation therapeutic, ADI-100. This therapy targets Type 1 Diabetes, Psoriasis, and Stiff-Person Syndrome, marking significant advancement towards initiating first-in-human clinical trials. The preclinical data indicates that ADI-100 may promote immune tolerance without compromising the immune system's responsiveness. The company aims to submit a Clinical Trial Application by the second half of 2025, pushing forward its mission to address autoimmune diseases.

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POSITIVE FACTORS

  • Adimune has successfully completed preclinical efficacy and safety studies for its innovative ADI-100 therapy.
  • ADI-100 demonstrated efficacy in preclinical models for Type 1 Diabetes and other autoimmune diseases.
  • The therapy aims to restore immune tolerance, providing a potential shift from traditional immunosuppressants.
  • The company is poised to submit applications for first-in-human clinical trials by H2 2025.

Full Press Release Details

Aditxt's Subsidiary Adimune Successfully
Completes Preclinical Efficacy and Safety Studies for
its Immune Modulation Therapeutic ADI Platform, Advancing Toward
First-in-Human Clinical Trials
Submission for Regulatory Approval to Initiate
Human Trials for Type 1 Diabetes, Psoriasis, and Stiff-Person Syndrome Targeted for H2 2025
MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA - (Dec. 12, 2024)
- Aditxt, Inc. (NASDAQ: ADTX) ("Aditxt" or the "Company"), a social innovation platform dedicated to
accelerating promising health innovations, today announced that its subsidiary, Adimune, Inc. ("Adimune"), has successfully
completed all preclinical efficacy and safety studies for its antigen-specific gene therapy, ADI-100. This achievement represents a major
milestone as Adimune prepares to submit a Clinical Trial Application (CTA)/Investigational New Drug (IND) application to initiate
first-in-human clinical trials for ADI-100 in the treatment of Type 1 Diabetes (T1D), Psoriasis, and in collaboration with Mayo Clinic,
Stiff-Person Syndrome (SPS).
Preclinical Data Highlight: Antigen specific
immune tolerization without impairment of the overall immune responsiveness: ADI-100 is an innovative immune modulation therapy designed
to restore immune tolerance in autoimmune diseases and induce tolerance for transplanted organs by leveraging the body's natural
immune homeostasis mechanisms. Preclinical studies demonstrated the therapy's potential to achieve antigen-specific tolerization
without impairing the immune system's ability to fight infections or to suppress tumor growth.
In preclinical models, ADI-100 demonstrated efficacy
in reversing hyperglycemia in Type 1 Diabetes, restoring islet cell mass, and transferring protective immune modulation to animals that
were not treated with ADI-100. In separate preclinical experiments ADI-100 did not show any impairment of immune responses to infections
or tumor growth. In Non-Obese Diabetic (NOD) mice (prone to spontaneous type 1 diabetes) treated with anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitors,
which markedly hastened disease progression, ADI-100 prevented hyperglycemia in 70% of treated mice and provided durable protection lasting
over 300 days. In a study conducted using tumor bearing mice, ADI-100 did not impede the ability of the checkpoint inhibitor, anti-PD1,
to shrink the tumor.
Preclinical toxicology data confirmed the therapy's
safety, with no detectable persistence of plasmids in tissues and organs, no formation of anti-plasmid antibodies, and no significant
Advancing Toward IND Submission: Adimune
has successfully completed all preclinical efficacy and safety studies for ADI-100, with GMP drug substances manufactured and stability
studies underway. These steps position ADI-100 for first-in-human clinical trials, marking a significant milestone in transforming the
treatment landscape for autoimmune diseases.
Kapp, Co-CEO of Adimune commented, "The treatment of autoimmune diseases will see a fundamental change in the next few years,
a paradigm shift, which has been awaited since the processes were understood by which immune tolerance normally is being maintained. Restoring
immune tolerance will replace immunosuppressants in the treatment of autoimmune diseases, and insulin eventually will become a mere rescue
medication in type 1 diabetes. With the recent deal between Roche/Genentech and Cour on autoimmune treatments, the race is on and will
be won by the drug which best fulfils three main criteria: safety, effectiveness, and durability of response. Adimune's ADI-100
is well positioned in this competitive endeavor. We are one of the front runners because we believe our drug candidate will meet all three
criteria in a perfect manner."
The autoimmune disease market represents a significant
and growing unmet medical sector, with a total addressable market (TAM) of $84.12 billion. Autoimmune diseases affect approximately 8%
of the U.S. population, with prevalence increasing year over year. Recent industry developments underscore the demand for innovative therapies
Adimune's ADI-100 stands out in this competitive
landscape with its innovative mechanism of action, broad therapeutic potential, and very strong preclinical data.
Amro Albanna, Co-Founder, Chairman, and CEO of
Aditxt and Co-CEO of Adimune, added, "Adimune represents an opportunity for a fundamental shift in the way we treat autoimmunity
where reliance on immunosuppressants could be reduced or eliminated. With the successful completion of ADI-100's preclinical efficacy
and safety study, Adimune is closer to bringing this therapy to human trials advancing its mission of addressing autoimmune diseases as
one of the most pressing health challenges we face."
ADI-100 is an innovative antigen-specific gene
therapy that consists of two DNA molecules designed to restore immune tolerance in autoimmune diseases or to induce tolerance to transplanted
organs. This approach should retrain the immune system to recognize antigens as "self" without relying on immunosuppression,
offering the possibility of significant safety and efficacy benefits.
The therapy consists of a pro-apoptotic DNA molecule
(BAX), which has been shown in preclinical models to induce localized apoptotic cell death combined with a methylated sGAD55 DNA molecule
that encodes a modified form of GAD to retrain the immune system to become tolerant to the antigen.
ADI-100 is designed to work through precision
immune reprogramming, downregulating pro-inflammatory cytokines while upregulating anti-inflammatory cytokines in an antigen-specific
manner. It tolerizes to GAD, which is a target of autoimmunity, directly or indirectly involved in Type 1 Diabetes, Psoriasis, and certain
CNS autoimmune disorders. In the mouse model for type 1 diabetes, ADI-100 demonstrated a reduction in the number of aggressive T cells
directed against insulin, which is another antigen in the pancreas that is a target of autoimmune attack. This bystander effect is an
important factor to counteract a phenomenon often observed where autoimmunity spreads to other regions of a protein or to other proteins
in a cell. Another potential benefit of downregulating anti-GAD antibodies by ADI-100 is restoration of GABA levels, further enhancing
the tolerization process.
To learn more and view the corporate presentation,
please visit adimune.com.
Aditxt, Inc. is a social innovation platform
dedicated to accelerating promising health innovations. Aditxt's ecosystem of research institutions, industry partners, and shareholders
collaboratively drives their mission to "Make Promising Innovations Possible Together." The innovation platform is the cornerstone
of Aditxt's strategy, where multiple disciplines drive disruptive growth and address significant societal challenges. Aditxt operates
a unique model that democratizes innovation, ensures every stakeholder's voice is heard and valued, and empowers collective progress.
Aditxt currently operates two programs focused
on immune health and precision health. The Company plans to introduce two additional programs dedicated to public health and women's
health. For these, Aditxt has entered into an Arrangement Agreement with Appili Therapeutics, Inc. ("Appili") (TSX: APLI;
OTCPink: APLIF), which focuses on infectious diseases, and a Merger Agreement with Evofem Biosciences, Inc. ("Evofem") (OTCQB:
EVFM). Each program will be designed to function autonomously while collectively advancing Aditxt's mission of discovering, developing,
and deploying innovative health solutions to tackle some of the most urgent health challenges. The closing of each of the transactions
with Appili and Evofem is subject to several conditions, including but not limited to approval of the transactions by the respective target
shareholders and Aditxt raising sufficient capital to fund its obligations at closing. These obligations include cash payments of approximately
$17 million for Appili and $17 million for Evofem, which includes approximately $15.2 million required to satisfy Evofem's senior
secured noteholder; should Aditxt fail to secure these funds, Evofem's senior secured noteholder is expected to seek to prevent
the closing of the merger with Evofem. No assurance can be provided that all of the conditions to closing will be obtained or satisfied
or that either of the transactions will ultimately close.
For more information, www.aditxt.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release constitute
"forward-looking statements" within the meaning of federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements include statements
regarding the Company's intentions, beliefs, projections, outlook, analyses, or current expectations concerning, among other things,
the Company's ongoing and planned product and business development; the Company's ability to finance and execute its strategic
M&A initiatives; the Company's ability to obtain the necessary funding and partner to commence clinical trials; the Company's
intellectual property position; the Company's ability to develop commercial functions; expectations regarding product launch and
revenue; the Company's results of operations, cash needs, spending, financial condition, liquidity, prospects, growth, and strategies;
the Company's ability to raise additional capital; expected usage of the Company's ELOC and ATM facilities; the industry in
which the Company operates; and the trends that may affect the industry or the Company. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees
of future performance, and actual results may differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements as a result of
various important factors, as well as market and other conditions and those risks more fully discussed in the section titled "Risk
Factors" in Aditxt's most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as discussions of potential risks, uncertainties, and
other important factors in the Company's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. All such statements speak only
as of the date made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Aditxt's subsidiary Adimune working on?

Adimune is focused on its antigen-specific gene therapy, ADI-100, targeting autoimmune diseases.

When does Aditxt plan to initiate human trials for ADI-100?

Aditxt aims to submit for clinical trials in H2 2025 for ADI-100.

What autoimmune diseases does ADI-100 target?

ADI-100 targets Type 1 Diabetes, Psoriasis, and Stiff-Person Syndrome.

What are the primary benefits of ADI-100?

ADI-100 aims to restore immune tolerance without impairing the immune response.

How effective was ADI-100 in preclinical models?

In preclinical studies, ADI-100 reversed hyperglycemia in 70% of treated mice.

Last updated: Dec 12, 2024