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Abbott Reports 17.4 Percent Sales Growth and 12.3 Percent Ongoing Earnings-Per-Share Growth in First Quarter Abbott (NYSE: ABT) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2011. Diluted earnings per share, excluding specified...

Key Takeaway: ABBOTT PARK, Ill., April 20, 2011 /PRNewswire/ -- Abbott (NYSE: ABT ) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2011 . "Stronger-than-expected sales helped us deliver 12 percent ongoing earnings-per-share growth in the first quarter," said Miles Whi

Full Press Release Details

ABBOTT PARK, Ill., April 20, 2011 /PRNewswire/ -- Abbott (NYSE: ABT ) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2011 .
"Stronger-than-expected sales helped us deliver 12 percent ongoing earnings-per-share growth in the first quarter," said Miles White , chairman and chief executive officer. "Growth was balanced across our three key strategic business categories – Durable Growth, Proprietary Pharmaceuticals and Innovation-Driven Devices, reflecting healthy performance across our global operations, including continued rapid growth in emerging markets."
The following is a summary of first-quarter 2011 sales by major business category.
% Change vs. 1Q10
Sales ($ in millions) Int'l Total
U.S. Int'l Total U.S. Operational Reported Operational Reported
Total Sales 3,517 5,524 9,041 8.1 22.1 24.3 16.1 17.4
Durable Growth:
Nutritionals 637 786 1,423 (0.8) 11.9 15.8 5.8 7.8
Established Pharmaceuticals(a) -- 1,295 1,295 n/a 77.8 80.7 77.8 80.7
Core Laboratory Diagnostics 154 659 813 4.6 5.4 7.1 5.2 6.6
Diabetes Care 129 196 325 5.3 12.4 13.9 9.4 10.3
Point of Care Diagnostics 55 16 71 6.5 12.4 14.9 7.8 8.3
Subtotal 975 2,952 3,927 1.2 31.7 34.4 22.4 24.3
Proprietary Pharmaceuticals 1,926 1,857 3,783 12.7 9.7 10.7 11.2 11.7
Innovation Driven Devices:
Vascular 389 456 845 (6.0) 33.4 36.9 11.5 13.1
Medical Optics 99 169 268 (2.0) 1.4 5.6 0.1 2.7
Molecular Diagnostics 45 54 99 2.0 24.7 25.5 13.1 13.5
Subtotal 533 679 1,212 (4.7) 23.1 26.6 9.0 10.7
Other Sales(b) 83 36 119 n/m 4.5 4.0 n/m n/m
Notes: 1) See "Consolidated Statement of Earnings" for more information.
2) "Operational" growth reflects percentage change over the prior year excluding the impact of exchange rates.
(a) Established Pharmaceuticals includes sales of branded generics outside of the United States.
(b) Includes sales primarily from Contract Pharmaceutical Manufacturing and Animal Health.
n/a = Not applicable
n/m = Not meaningful
The following is a summary of first-quarter 2011 sales for select products.
% Change vs. 1Q10
Sales ($ in millions) Int'l Total
U.S. Int'l Total U.S. Operational Reported Operational Reported
HUMIRA 630 1,016 1,646 16.2 18.5 18.9 17.6 17.8
Pediatric Nutritionals 309 446 755 (0.1) 10.2 14.1 5.6 7.8
Adult Nutritionals 324 340 664 1.9 14.3 18.2 7.7 9.6
Coronary Stents 235 289 524 (9.9) 43.7 49.0 13.0 15.3
TRILIPIX/TriCor (fenofibrate) 289 83 372 3.8 n/m n/m 27.8 27.7
Kaletra 64 184 248 (10.4) (16.7) (16.5) (15.2) (15.0)
Niaspan 226 -- 226 10.6 n/a n/a 10.6 10.6
Lupron 119 65 184 10.7 (1.7) 1.0 6.1 7.1
Synthroid 117 28 145 19.1 4.9 11.5 16.2 17.5
Notes: 1) See "Consolidated Statement of Earnings" for more information.
2) "Operational" growth reflects percentage change over the prior year excluding the impact of exchange rates.
n/a = Not applicable
n/m = Not meaningful
Business Highlights
Presented Data at the American College of Cardiology's (ACC) Meeting : Presented late-breaking two-year data from the EVEREST II clinical trial, demonstrating that two years after treatment with Abbott's MitraClip system, patients with significant mitral regurgitation continue to demonstrate sustained clinical improvements versus surgery. Data from the study were also simultaneously published in the New England Journal of Medicine.
Presented one-year clinical and imaging data for the ABSORB™ bioresorbable vascular scaffold (BVS), which demonstrated low major adverse cardiac events (MACE), no blood clots and low late loss. ABSORB is designed to slowly metabolize and eventually be absorbed by the body after providing support to the vessel during the healing process.
The XIENCE V® Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System was featured in a pooled analysis of two-year data from the SPIRIT II, III, IV and COMPARE trials. Data from the 7,000-patient analysis demonstrate that use of XIENCE V results in significantly lower clinical event rates following a stent procedure. An independent analysis also confirmed XIENCE V's low late stent thrombosis rate of 0.7 percent.
Presented Data at the European Association for the Study of the Liver (EASL) Meeting: Phase 2 results were presented at the EASL meeting for Abbott's protease inhibitor, ABT-450, which demonstrated that 92 percent of patients (22 of 24) taking ABT-450/r once daily, in combination with standard of care, achieved complete early virologic response at 12 weeks.
Announced Positive Decision of HUMIRA® Appeal: Abbott won its appeal to overturn a $1.67 billion jury verdict previously won by Johnson and Johnson related to HUMIRA. The Federal Appeals Court found that J&J's patent failed to describe fully human high-affinity anti-TNF antibodies.
Abbott's TREK® Coronary Balloon System Now Available in the United States and Japan: Received approval in the United States and Japan for TREK and MINI-TREK™ Coronary Dilatation Catheters for the treatment of coronary artery disease. The TREK system is used in angioplasty procedures and is designed to enable interventional cardiologists to open patients' narrowed coronary arteries. The TREK system received CE Mark and was launched in Europe in May 2010.
Introduced Biothreat Assay for PLEX-ID™ System: Introduced the PLEX-ID Biothreat Assay, which is designed to detect and distinguish 17 different biothreat pathogens. This non-clinical assay enables rapid and accurate detection of potentially dangerous microorganisms that could pose serious threats to human health, food, water and other resources.
Launched Three CE Marked Molecular Diagnostics Tests in Europe: Launched three new infectious disease assays for the m 2000 molecular diagnostics platform in Europe. Abbott's new qualitative HIV-1 assay expands the way caregivers can collect and test patient samples. The company's new CMV assay will help physicians monitor for a virus common in transplant recipients. And, Abbott's HBV Sequencing test identifies genomic sequences of the hepatitis B virus to help better monitor and treat HBV.
Introduced New Wireless i-STAT® System: Received FDA clearance for the i-STAT 1 Wireless handheld, a new wireless version of the i-STAT point of care testing system. The new handheld analyzer allows real time transmission of diagnostic test results directly from the patient bedside.
Abbott confirms ongoing earnings-per-share outlook for 2011
Abbott is confirming ongoing earnings-per-share guidance for the full-year 2011 of $4.54 to $4.64 . The midpoint of this guidance range reflects growth of 10 percent over 2010.
Abbott forecasts specified items for the full-year 2011 of approximately $0.84 per share, primarily associated with acquisition integration/cost reduction initiatives and in-process R&D. Including these specified items, projected earnings per share under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) would be $3.70 to $3.80 for the full-year 2011.
Abbott declares quarterly dividend
On Feb. 18, 2011 , the board of directors of Abbott declared the company's quarterly common dividend of 48 cents per share, an increase of 9 percent over the prior year. The cash dividend is payable May 15, 2011 , to shareholders of record at the close of business on April 14, 2011 . This marks the 349th consecutive dividend paid by Abbott since 1924.
Abbott is a global, broad-based health care company devoted to the discovery, development, manufacture and marketing of pharmaceuticals and medical products, including nutritionals, devices and diagnostics. The company employs nearly 90,000 people and markets its products in more than 130 countries.
Abbott's news releases and other information are available on the company's Web site at www.abbott.com . Abbott will webcast its live first-quarter earnings conference call through its Investor Relations Web site at www.abbottinvestor.com at 8 a.m. Central time today. An archived edition of the call will be available after 11 a.m. Central time .
— Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 —
A Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
Some statements in this news release may be forward-looking statements for purposes of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Abbott cautions that these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements. Economic, competitive, governmental, technological and other factors that may affect Abbott's operations are discussed in Item 1A, "Risk Factors," to our Annual Report on Securities and Exchange Commission Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2010, and are incorporated by reference. Abbott undertakes no obligation to release publicly any revisions to forward-looking statements as a result of subsequent events or developments.
Abbott Laboratories and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statement of Earnings First Quarter Ended March 31, 2011 and 2010 (in millions, except per share data) (unaudited)
2011 2010 % Change
Net Sales $ 9,041 $ 7,698 17.4
Cost of products sold 3,859 3,335 15.7 1)
Research and development 930 730 27.4
Acquired in-process research and development 100 -- n/m
Selling, general and administrative 2,851 2,162 31.8
Total Operating Cost and Expenses 7,740 6,227 24.3
Operating earnings 1,301 1,471 (11.5)
Net interest expense 124 89 39.7
Net foreign exchange (gain) loss (33) 70 n/m 2)
Other (income) expense, net 141 (10) n/m 3)
Earnings before taxes 1,069 1,322 (19.2)
Taxes on earnings 205 319 (35.8)
Net Earnings $ 864 $ 1,003 (13.9)
Net Earnings Excluding Specified Items, as described below $ 1,419 $ 1,267 12.0 4)
Diluted Earnings per Common Share $ 0.55 $ 0.64 (14.1)
Diluted Earnings Per Common Share, Excluding Specified Items,
as described below $ 0.91 $ 0.81 12.3 4)
Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding Plus Dilutive
Common Stock Options and Awards 1,559 1,561
1) 2011 Cost of products sold includes approximately $400 million of non-cash intangible amortization.
2) 2010 Net foreign exchange (gain) loss included the one-time cost of the devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar on balance sheet translation.
3) Other (income) expense, net for 2011 includes a charge of $137 million for the impact of Abbott's change to a calendar year end for the international operations that were previously reported on a November 30 year-end. This is being treated as a specified item as noted below.
4) 2011 Net Earnings Excluding Specified Items excludes after-tax charges of $81 million, or $0.05 per share, associated with the acquisition of Solvay Pharmaceuticals, $103 million, or $0.07 per share, for previously announced restructuring in the pharmaceutical business, $58 million, or $0.04 per share, for previously announced cost reduction initiatives and other, $137 million, or $0.09 per share for the 2009 and 2010 impact of the change to a calendar year end for international operations, $100 million, or $0.06 per share, relating to acquired in-process research and development related to the Reata collaboration, and $76 million, or $0.05, for litigation reserves.
2010 Net Earnings Excluding Specified Items excludes after-tax charges of $115 million, or $0.07 per share, for the one-time impact of the devaluation of the Venezuelan bolivar on balance sheet translation, $60 million, or $0.04 per share, for specific health care reform impact on deferred tax assets, $53 million, or $0.04 per share, relating primarily to closing and other costs associated with the acquisition of Solvay and other recent acquisitions, and $36 million, or $0.02 per share, for cost reduction initiatives and other.
NOTE: See attached questions and answers section for further explanation of Consolidated Statement of Earnings line items.
n/m = Percent change is not meaningful.
Questions & Answers
Q1) What drove the strong sales growth?
A1) We have characterized Abbott's major businesses into three categories, based on their underlying attributes. These include:
Durable Growth Businesses sales grew 24.3 percent, driven by strong sales growth in Established Pharmaceuticals and steady sales growth in Core Laboratory Diagnostics, Diabetes Care and Point of Care Diagnostics businesses. Established Pharmaceuticals sales, which include sales of our branded generics pharmaceuticals outside of the United States , were approximately $1.3 billion , including the contribution from the Solvay and Piramal acquisitions. Worldwide Nutritional products sales growth was 7.8 percent, with 15.8 percent growth in international nutritionals. Nutritional sales in the United States during the quarter were negatively impacted by the infant nutrition recall that was announced in September 2010 , as previously forecasted.
Proprietary Pharmaceuticals sales increased 11.7 percent, driven by U.S. pharmaceutical sales growth of 12.7 percent. U.S. sales growth of HUMIRA was 16.2 percent and International sales growth for HUMIRA was 18.9 percent. U.S. TRILIPIX/TriCor franchise sales growth was 3.8 percent. U.S. Niaspan sales growth of 10.6 percent significantly exceeded the growth rate of the overall cholesterol market.
Growth in Innovation-Driven Device Businesses was driven by double-digit growth in Worldwide Vascular sales, including strong international performance, as well as emerging market growth of 45 percent. Abbott's Molecular Diagnostics businesses continued to grow double digits.
Q2) What were emerging markets sales?
A2) Emerging market sales within each division were as follows (dollars in millions):
1Q11 Emerging Markets Sales*
Reported Sales % Growth
Established Pharmaceuticals $726 117.4
Nutritionals $589 18.3
Proprietary Pharmaceuticals $422 21.1
Core Laboratory Diagnostics $310 12.8
Vascular $144 45.0
Other $157 10.7
Total $2,348 38.4
Abbott total company emerging markets sales grew 38.4 percent in the quarter, reflecting strong growth across all divisions and including the impact of acquisitions. Excluding the impact of the acquisitions, emerging markets sales growth exceeded 20 percent, underscoring the importance of these markets to Abbott's growth profile. In our Established Pharmaceuticals business, which includes the contribution from the Solvay and Piramal acquisitions, we saw strong performance in Russia , India and China . In Nutritionals, we saw particularly strong growth in Asia and Latin America , where we are expanding our presence and gaining share with the introduction of new products.
In our Diagnostics business, we continue to perform well in China , where we are placing new ARCHITECT systems and continuing to penetrate the market. And, in our Vascular business, we saw strong growth across all key emerging markets, driven by double-digit procedure volumes in these markets, as well as Abbott market share gains.
Q3) What drove the increase in the gross margin ratio?
A3) The gross margin ratio before and after specified items is shown below (dollars in millions):
1Q11
Cost of Products Sold Gross Margin Gross Margin %
As reported (GAAP) $3,859 $5,182 57.3%
Adjusted for specified item:
Restructuring/integration (acquisitions/cost reductions) ($107) $107 1.2%
As adjusted $3,752 $5,289 58.5%
The adjusted gross margin ratio of 58.5 percent increased 110 basis points from the prior year when the adjusted gross margin ratio was 57.4 percent, due to improved product mix. The favorable comparison to the prior year was partially offset by additional rebates under U.S. health care reform, the carryover effect of 2010 pharmaceutical pricing actions by European governments, and an unfavorable impact from foreign exchange rates on the ratio.
Q4) What drove SG&A and R&D investment?
A4) Both SG&A and R&D investment increased strong double-digits, reflecting Abbott's continued investment in programs to drive future growth, as well as increases associated with the addition of Solvay Pharmaceuticals, Piramal Healthcare Solutions and pharmaceutical fee associated with U.S. health care reform. R&D expense reflects continued investment in Abbott's broad-based pipeline, including programs in vascular devices, immunology, neuroscience, oncology and HCV.
Q5) What was the tax rate?
A5) The ongoing tax rate this quarter was 15.7 percent, in line with Abbott's previous forecast, and reconciled below (dollars in millions):
1Q11
Pre-Tax Taxes on Tax
Income Earnings Rate
As reported $1,069 $205 19.2%
Specified items $614 $59 9.6%
Excluding specified items $1,683 $264 15.7%
Q6) How did specified items affect reported results?
A6) Specified items impacted first-quarter results as follows:
1Q11
(dollars in millions, except earnings-per-share) Earnings
Pre- tax After- tax EPS
As reported (GAAP) $1,069 $864 $0.55
Adjusted for specified items:
Restructuring/integration (acquisitions/cost reductions) $287 $242 $0.16
Change to calendar year reporting (one-month lag) $137 $137 $0.09
Acquired in-process research and development $100 $100 $0.06
Litigation reserves $90 $76 $0.05
As adjusted $1,683 $1,419 $0.91
Restructuring/integration (acquisitions/cost reductions) is associated with restructuring and integration costs for the Solvay Pharmaceuticals acquisition and a previously announced restructuring in our pharmaceuticals business. This item also includes previously announced cost reduction initiatives to improve efficiencies in the vascular and core laboratory diagnostic businesses. Change to calendar year reporting (one-month lag) recorded in the other (income)/expense line item of the P&L as noted below, reflects the impact of Abbott's change to a calendar year end for international operations previously on a November 30 year end. Acquired in-process research and development is related to the agreement with Reata to develop and commercialize bardoxolone methyl outside the United States , excluding certain Asian markets. Litigation reserves relates to settlements reached in principle for which reserves were established during the quarter.
The impact of specified items by Consolidated Statement of Earnings line item is as follows (dollars in millions):
1Q11
Cost of Products Sold R&D Acquired IPR&D SG&A Other (Income)/ Expense
As reported (GAAP) $3,859 $930 $100 $2,851 $141
Adjusted for specified items:
Restructuring/integration (acquisitions/cost reductions) ($107) ($61) -- ($116) ($3)
Change to calendar year reporting (one-month lag) -- -- -- -- ($137)
Acquired in-process research and development -- -- ($100) -- --
Litigation reserves -- -- -- ($90) --
As adjusted $3,752 $869 -- $2,645 $1
Q7) What are the key areas of focus in Abbott's broad-based pipeline?
A7) We continue to advance our broad-based pipeline. In proprietary pharmaceuticals, we expect to have nearly 20 new molecular entities and indications in Phase 2 or 3 development by the end of 2011. We also expect numerous new trial starts and new data presentations throughout the year. Following are select highlights from breakthrough research across pharmaceuticals, medical products and nutritionals pipelines:

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Last updated: Apr 20, 2011